VOANews.com, with its new community site USAVotes2008.com, will continue to 
provide you with English post-election coverage. Check out the blogs from VOA 
reporters on the election experience. Users can also share their thoughts and 
experiences. Also watch for USAVotes2008 and VOA updates on Twitter! 




 

Exact Location of Hijacked Oil Tanker Unclear 

http://enews.voanews.com/t?ctl=1F7778D:2DA063D257D43931AC6CBDBF49668474F47489ACC27D21EE&;
 
Somali sources say pirates took Saudi oil tanker near fishing village of Eyl 
but US Navy sources say it will be anchored near Haradhere in central Somalia 
Conflicting reports have emerged as to where Somali pirates, who seized a giant 
oil tanker more than 800 kilometers off the coast of Kenya on Monday, have 
taken the vessel.  As VOA Correspondent Alisha Ryu reports from our East Africa 
Bureau in Nairobi, the hijacking of the supertanker was unprecedented in terms 
of the pirates' reach and in the choice of vessel.Undated picture of 'Sirius 
Star' tanker conducting trial run in South Korea VOA sources in Somalia say the 
Saudi-owned Sirius Star, carrying two million barrels of crude worth $100 
million, is to be anchored near Eyl, a remote fishing village in the northern 
Puntland region.  Eyl has long been the base of operations for a group of 
pirates, who have carried out dozens of attacks on ships this year in the Gulf 
of Aden and along Somalia's eastern coast.  Pirates in Eyl and the factional 
leaders and businessmen who control them are holding nearly a dozen ships and 
their crew and are believed to have earned tens-of-millions of dollars in 
ransom payments. The U.S. Navy's Fifth Fleet based in Bahrain says it has 
information that the supertanker is to be anchored off another haven for 
pirates near Haradhere in central Somalia.  The head of the East African 
Seafarers' Association in Mombasa, Kenya, Andrew Mwangura, says negotiations 
for the release of the $140 million oil tanker and its multinational crew of 25 
have begun.  He says he expects the pirates to demand a far higher ransom for 
the release of the vessel than the $1 million and $2 million the pirates have 
previously demanded from ship owners.  "We are informed that they are already 
in touch with the ship owner but we do not know who far they [negotiations] 
have gone," he said.According to Mwangura and other maritime officials, the 
enormous weight of the cargo would have limited the 330-meter supertanker to a 
top speed about 14 knots - slow enough for armed pirates in fast attack boats 
to come alongside. British maritime journalist David Hughes says although the 
newly-built Sirius Star sits higher in the water than older tankers, it would 
not have been difficult for experienced gunmen to board her."The modern one is 
higher than an old one.  We are talking 10 to 15 meters.  Not easy.  Still, you 
could get a ladder up," Hughes noted.The hijacking of the vessel, the largest 
ever taken by pirates, took place despite the presence of warships recently 
deployed by the United States, the NATO alliance and the European Union to 
protect one of the world's busiest shipping areas.Many of the warships have 
been conducting their patrols in the narrow shipping lanes of the Gulf of Aden, 
where the number of successful piracy attacks on merchant ships have dropped 
significantly in the past month.But Monday's attack occurred 830 kilometers off 
the coast of Kenya in wide open waters that navies cannot adequately cover.  
The United States' top military officer, Navy Admiral Michael Mullen told 
reporters that he was stunned by the pirates' ability to operate so far from 
shore.Journalist David Hughes says the attack signals a potential catastrophe 
for the global maritime industry.  "It means that nowhere from somewhere down 
the middle of the Indian Ocean and westward is safe," he said.  "And that means 
you essentially cannot have normal merchant shipping in that huge area."    The 
U.S. Navy has not said whether it is considering taking military actions to 
rescue the tanker. 


------------------------------------------------------






US Automakers to Ask Congress for Help 

http://enews.voanews.com/t?ctl=1F7778E:2DA063D257D43931AC6CBDBF49668474F47489ACC27D21EE&;
 
But the Bush administration says it would be a mistake to make the money 
available to manufacturers without requiring them to restructure and become 
more competitive 
Members of Congress have returned to Capitol Hill for a post-election session 
to consider new measures to help the faltering U.S. economy, including the 
automobile industry, which has faced plummeting sales, plant closings and 
thousands of job losses.  President Bush and Republican lawmakers say they can 
not support a Democratic Party plan to help America's struggling auto industry, 
which has suffered from rising fuel costs and the shrinking economy. The 
Democrats are backing a plan to use $25 billion from the economic rescue plan 
to help U.S. automakers.  But the Bush administration says it would be a 
mistake to make the money available to the car manufacturers without requiring 
them to restructure and become more competitive. VOA's Deborah Tate reports 
from Capitol Hill.Democratic congressional leaders would like to use $25 
billion of the $700-billion financial rescue package passed last month to help 
the ailing automobile industry.Senators Harry Reid (l), and Chuck Schumer (file 
photo)Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid is a Nevada Democrat:"We are seeing a 
potential meltdown in the auto industry, with consequences that could impact 
directly on millions of American workers, and cause further devastation to our 
economy," said Senator Reid.But congressional Republicans and the Bush 
administration oppose using part of the financial rescue package to help 
automakers.  They argue the money was never intended for the auto industry, but 
to help struggling financial institutions.   Some Republicans say bailing out 
automakers would only reward those companies for mismanagement.Senator Chris 
Bond is a Missouri Republican:"I do not support a blank check from the 
government [to the auto industry]," said Senator Bond. "I want to make sure we 
are not throwing good money after bad."Republicans, including the Bush 
administration, believe that any help for automakers should come from a 
$25-billion loan program approved by Congress in September to help the industry 
develop more fuel-efficient cars.At least one Democrat, Senator Bill Nelson of 
Florida, agrees."It is this senator's judgment that there should be no bailout 
of the American automobile industry," said Senator Nelson. "There should not be 
a reward for poor management.  But because of the American jobs at risk, 
because of American manufacturing at risk, I support a federal loan with 
serious restrictions.GM Auto plant in Janesville, WisconsinProposed aid for the 
auto industry is expected to be the focus of a Senate Banking Committee hearing 
Tuesday, when the top executives of the big three U.S. automakers - Ford, 
Chrysler, and General Motors - are to testify.The issue was also on the agenda 
at a closed-door meeting between House Democrats and Treasury Secretary Henry 
Paulson and Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke Monday. Aid for automakers is 
expected to be part of a broad economic aid plan to come before the Senate this 
week.  But prospects for passage of the plan, which would include billions of 
dollars for road and bridge rebuilding, appear dim.  Senate aides predict the 
most that will be approved by lawmakers is an extension of unemployment 
benefits.President-elect Barack Obama, who formally resigned his Senate seat 
Sunday, has said, if a sweeping economic aid plan is not passed by Congress 
now, it would be at the top of his agenda after he takes office in January.  


------------------------------------------------------






US Commits to Iraq Withdrawal by 2011, But Could Seek Extension 

http://enews.voanews.com/t?ctl=1F7778F:2DA063D257D43931AC6CBDBF49668474F47489ACC27D21EE&;
 
US officials say agreement could be renegotiated in future, depending on 
security conditions 
U.S. officials say the agreement to withdraw all U.S. troops from Iraq in three 
years, signed in Baghdad Monday, is a firm commitment. But they say it could be 
renegotiated in the future, depending on security conditions.  VOA's Al Pessin 
reports from the Pentagon.Chairman of US Joint Chiefs of Staff, Admiral Michael 
Mullen, 22 Oct 2008At a news conference Monday, the top U.S. military officer, 
Admiral Mike Mullen, responded "yes" when asked whether the agreement signed in 
Baghdad earlier in the day requires all U.S. troops to leave Iraq by the end of 
2011, regardless of the security conditions.  But he also called the Status of 
Forces Agreement, or SOFA, "adequate for what we need now." "Three years is a 
long time," said Admiral Mullen. "Conditions could change in that period of 
time.  And, if we get to a point where this SOFA is agreed to, and have a 
relationship with the government of Iraq tied to it, that we will continue to 
have discussions with them over time, as conditions continue to evolve."At the 
White House, Press Secretary Dana Perino also hedged on the withdrawal date, 
sticking to the label "aspirational" that she and other officials have used in 
the past."When you work with a partner on a negotiation, you have to concede 
some points," said Dana Perino. "One of the points that we conceded was that we 
would establish these aspirational dates."U.S. Ambassador Ryan Crocker, left, 
and Iraqi Foreign Minister Hoshyar Zebari, right, shake hands after  signing 
ceremony for security pact in Baghdad, 17 Nov 2008Speaking from Baghdad shortly 
after signing the agreement with U.S. Ambassador Ryan Crocker, Iraqi Foreign 
Minister Hoshyar Zebari told VOA's Kurdish Service it is too soon to say 
whether any extension of the American military presence beyond 2011 might be 
negotiated.  He also said he expects Iraq's parliament to approve the agreement 
within 10 days.  It will replace a U.N. Security Council mandate that expires 
at the end of the year.The U.S. decision to agree to a firm withdrawal date is 
a distinct change from previous policy.  Senior military officers and Bush 
Administration civilian officials have always said troop reductions should be 
based only on security conditions and should not be bound by timetables.  
Admiral Mullen indicated Monday that current conditions and trends in the 
insurgency and in the competence of Iraqi security forces give him hope that 
the new timetable and the security conditions will not be in conflict by the 
time the last U.S. soldier is scheduled to leave Iraq."Conditions continue to 
improve in a way where we are allowed to withdraw forces, and we've done that 
very specifically," he said. "And, as I've said for a significant period of 
time, I am hopeful that conditions will continue to improve, so we can continue 
to do that."Admiral Mullen said a full withdrawal of the approximately 150,000 
U.S. troops in Iraq, along with their equipment, would in any case take two to 
three years.  He also said the agreement's requirement for a U.S. withdrawal 
from Iraqi cities by the middle of next year is possible, but it will be "a big 
challenge" to securely remove U.S. troops from Baghdad and the northern city of 
Mosul by then.  The top U.S. military officer said he is "comfortable" that the 
agreement provides "adequate...authorities and protections" for U.S. troops to 
do their jobs.  Reports from Baghdad say the agreement increases Iraqi 
authority over coalition military operations and allows for the prosecution of 
U.S. troops in Iraqi courts in extreme cases.Asked whether the United States 
could withdraw its troops from Iraq even more quickly than the agreement 
requires, as President-elect Barack Obama has indicated he would like to do, 
Admiral Mullen said he recognizes there are "other options" for U.S. 
policy."Should President-elect Obama give me direction, I would carry that 
out," said Admiral Mullen. "I mean, that's what I do as a senior member of the 
military.  What President-elect Obama has also said is that he would seek the 
counsel of myself and the Joint Chiefs before he made any decisions.  And so, I 
look forward to that discussion, look forward to the engagement."Admiral Mullen 
would not say what advice he will give Mr. Obama, but he said he believes 
security conditions should continue to be considered as the new president 
charts his Iraq policy.   


------------------------------------------------------






UN: Israel Violating Law in Gaza 

http://enews.voanews.com/t?ctl=1F77790:2DA063D257D43931AC6CBDBF49668474F47489ACC27D21EE&;
 
UN official says a half million Gazans have been forcibly deprived of their 
rights, in direct contravention of international human rights and humanitarian 
law 
Palestinian women wait outside the Erez Crossing as they try to enter the Gaza 
Strip, on the Israel-Gaza border, 14 Nov 2008The U.N.'s top human rights 
official says the Israeli blockade of Gaza is depriving Palestinians of their 
most basic human rights.High Commissioner for Human Rights Navi Pillay Tuesday 
called for an immediate, full lifting of the blockade.  She said it should be 
followed by a strong humanitarian response to relieve what she called the 
massive humanitarian suffering in Gaza.Pillay said one and a half million 
Gazans have been forcibly deprived of their rights, in direct contravention of 
international human rights and humanitarian law.Earlier Tuesday, Israel said it 
will keep all border crossings with the Gaza Strip closed Tuesday because of 
Palestinian rocket fire into southern Israel.The U.N. High Commissioner 
condemned the Palestinian attacks, and appealed for both sides to stop 
fighting. Israel shut its border crossings with Gaza after fighting erupted 
earlier this month between Israeli troops and Gaza militants.  The blockade has 
led to shortages of food and fuel in the aid-dependent Palestinian 
territory.Israel allowed a humanitarian aid convoy of 33 trucks into Gaza on 
Monday.

 

 

Some information for this report was provided by AFP and Reuters.


------------------------------------------------------






British Foreign Secretary Holds Talks in Damascus 

http://enews.voanews.com/t?ctl=1F77791:2DA063D257D43931AC6CBDBF49668474F47489ACC27D21EE&;
 
Talks between David Milliband, Bashar al-Assad widely seen as another sign of 
increasing European efforts to ease Syria's diplomatic isolation 
British Foreign Secretary David Miliband is in Syria for talks with President 
Bashar al Assad, a visit widely seen as another sign of increasing European 
efforts to ease Syria's diplomatic isolation.  VOA's Sonja Pace reports from 
London.  Image released by Syrian Arab News Agency of Pres. Bashar al-Assad (L) 
meeting with British Foreign Sec. David Milliband, 18 Nov 2008It is the first 
visit by a top-level British official to Syria in seven years and it is being 
watched closely.Damascus has come under sharp criticism for meddling in 
neighboring Lebanon, for supporting militant groups, including the 
Iranian-backed Hezbollah, for its close ties to Tehran, and for not doing 
enough to stem the flow of foreign insurgents into neighboring Iraq. Foreign 
Secretary Miliband told reporters he traveled to Damascus to talk about these 
issues and about Syria's responsibilities."I think there have been some 
important signs over the last year or so of Syria understanding the degree of 
concern and seeking to change some of its actions," he said.  "I think it is 
very important that we continue to engage countries like Syria which wants to 
be a secular state in the heart of a stable Middle East and try to explain how 
it can play a big role in fostering that sort of stability."Washington has long 
sought to isolate Syria because of its alleged support for terrorism, but a 
visit to Damascus earlier this year by French President Nicolas Sarkozy was 
seen as an indication that Europe was opting to engage Syria to try to bring it 
out of its diplomatic isolation.Interviewed on British radio during a visit to 
London, Israel's President Shimon Peres said Syria must stop arming and 
supporting Hezbollah in Lebanon and show that it is ready to make peace.  Then, 
he said, the two sides can talk about regional issues and about the return to 
Syria of the Golan Heights, which was captured by Israel in the 1967 Mideast 
war and subsequently annexed.  A student looks through binoculars from the 
Syrian side of the occupied Golan Hights to see her family in Ein al-Tinehand 
village (file photo) "If Syria will understand that they cannot have the Golan 
Heights and keep Lebanon as a basis for the Iranians, then the decision will be 
clear," he said. "But, if she [Syria] wants back the Golan Heights and to keep 
her bases in Lebanon, which are really controlled and financed by the Iranians 
- no Israeli will agree to have Iranians on our border.  We do not need them 
there." Syria has held indirect talks with Israel in recent months, under 
Turkish mediation.  Damascus has repeatedly said it wants to make peace, but it 
has rejected Israeli demands that it sever its alliance with Iran and drop its 
support for Hezbollah and Palestinian militant groups.   


------------------------------------------------------






India's Finance Minister Wants Rate Cut, Price Reductions 

http://enews.voanews.com/t?ctl=1F77792:2DA063D257D43931AC6CBDBF49668474F47489ACC27D21EE&;
 
Palaniappan Chidambaram says despite slowdown, agricultural sector remains 
healthy and country's overall economy will quickly be back on track 
India's finance minister is calling for price cuts, as well as a drop in 
interest rates, to stimulate demand as growth slows in the nation of 1.2 
billion people.  Palaniappan Chidambaram says, despite the global economic 
crisis, a dip in Indian exports and investors pulling money out of the country, 
India's economy will be back on its high-growth track in six to 12 months. VOA 
Correspondent Steve Herman in New Delhi reports.India's finance minister is 
deriding the "gloom and doom" enveloping the domestic economic mood, contending 
Prime Minister Manmohan Singh's government is working "24-7" to take steps to 
fend off the ill effects of a global slowdown. India's finance minister 
Palaniappan Chidambaram Speaking at a summit of the World Economic Forum in New 
Delhi Tuesday, Palaniappan Chidambaram called for Indian consumer lending rates 
to drop several points from the current 13 percent level.  He also says 
industries - instead of sitting on inventory - need to accept a temporary cut 
in profits to retain market share and do their part to stimulate consumer 
demand."Hotels must cut tariffs.  Airlines must cut prices.  Real estate must 
cut prices of homes and apartments they sell.  Carmakers, two-wheeler makers 
must cut prices," he siad.  "The classic response to a demand slowdown is to 
cut prices for a short time." The finance minister acknowledged some of the 
other challenges facing India's economy:  billions of dollars being repatriated 
by foreign institutional investors, declining exports and a depreciating rupee 
against the dollar. Some international economists say India's economic 
overseers are still too concerned about inflation, preventing them from taking 
immediate steps to cut interest rates.  But domestic observers point out that 
the government, with an eye on elections, is worried about a backlash at the 
polls, if it cannot keep food prices under control. Chidambaram says, even if 
India's annual growth rate dips to seven percent from its recent yearly 
increases of about nine percent, that would be no reason don "sack cloth and 
ashes."  He predicts, although there will be a slowdown, the agricultural 
sector - employing about half of all Indians - remains healthy and the 
country's overall economy will quickly be back on track. "By the end of 12 
months, we will back to the normal growth that we would like to have.  There's 
no reason to spread gloom and doom," he said.  "There are negatives, but there 
are positives.  We should emphasize the positive and send out a message of 
confidence and our ability to overcome this crisis." The finance minister 
cautions action should not be taken based on the daily gyrations of the Mumbai 
stock market. His comments come following the Group of 20 crisis summit of 
world leaders.  Prime Minister Singh and the finance minister attended the 
meeting. Chidambaram says the G-20 has surpassed the G-7 as the "single-most 
important forum for financial and economic issues of the world." 


------------------------------------------------------






China Says Tibetan Separatism 'Doomed'  

http://enews.voanews.com/t?ctl=1F77793:2DA063D257D43931AC6CBDBF49668474F47489ACC27D21EE&;
 
Beijing says it will never allow independence for region internationally 
recognized as part of Chinese territory 
China has harsh words for Tibet, saying it will never allow independence for a 
region that is internationally recognized as part of Chinese territory.  
Beijing's comments Tuesday came as Tibetan exiles hold a meeting in India to 
decide the future of their campaign against Chinese rule in their homeland.  
Stephanie Ho reports from the Chinese capital.Qin Gang talks to reporters in 
Beijing (file photo)Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Qin Gang says the 
Chinese government's position on Tibet is "resolute."Qin says any attempt to 
separate Tibet from Chinese territory will be "doomed."  He also emphasized 
that what he describes as the "so-called Tibet government in exile" is not 
recognized by any other government.The Chinese spokesman made comments directed 
at India, the country where many Tibetan exiles live and where Tibetan exiles 
are currently holding a crucial meeting.The spokesman says China hopes and 
believes India will live up to its commitment to forbid any separatist 
activities on its territory.Tibet's top spiritual leader, the Dalai Lama, fled 
to the Indian hill town, Dharmasala, following a failed uprising against 
Chinese rule in Tibet in 1959.He has publicly advocated a plan that recognizes 
Tibet as part of China, but allows more autonomy for the region's unique 
culture and religion.  Recently, though, the Dalai Lama said he is losing hope 
in his efforts.China flatly rejects his plan as tantamount to Tibet 
independence.Tibetan exile groups are meeting in Dharmasala this week to 
discuss the future of their cause.Some Tibetans have grown impatient with the 
Dalai Lama's approach and insist on taking more drastic measures.  They believe 
their homeland was an independent nation before Communist troops invaded in 
1950.  China maintains that Tibet has been part of its territory for centuries. 
 


------------------------------------------------------






Sri Lankan Military Captures Key Rebel-Held Towns in North 

http://enews.voanews.com/t?ctl=1F77794:2DA063D257D43931AC6CBDBF49668474F47489ACC27D21EE&;
 
Sri Lankan army is on a major offensive to crush the rebels, who have been 
fighting for a Tamil homeland for 25 years 
In Sri Lanka, the military says it has captured key areas held by Tamil Tiger 
rebels, in the north of the country.  As Anjana Pasricha reports from New 
Delhi, the Sri Lankan army is on a major offensive to crush the rebels, who 
have been fighting for a Tamil homeland for 25 years.Rebels examine their 
weapons in this handout picture released by The Liberation Tigers for Tamil 
Eeelam (LTTE) website Tamilnet (file photo)A Sri Lankan military spokesman says 
that the navy sank two Tamil Tiger boats, damaged another and killed several 
rebels, Tuesday.The sea battle took place as troops consolidated their hold on 
three strategic towns captured from the rebels in recent days.     The most 
important of these is Manukulam, which lies on a junction of a key highway and 
another road leading to the main rebel stronghold.   The army says the town was 
used by the Tamil Tigers as a crucial supply route to the north.Manukulam was 
captured Monday -- just two days after the military said it had taken control 
of another key town, Pooneryn. from the rebels.  Military spokesman, Udaya 
Nanayakkra says the military now controls the entire western coast of the 
island nation for the first time in a decade.  He says this will hamper the 
rebels from operating in the sea.  "Complete western coastal area has been 
liberated now and we have completely stopped the Sea Tiger activities in that 
area," Nanayakkra said.The government says the recent battlefield successes are 
"psychologically important" for troops trying to drive the rebels out of the 
north, where they control vast stretches of territory.   An independent 
assessment of the fighting in the north is difficult, because journalists are 
barred from the area.However, analysts agree that the military has made 
significant advances against the rebels.  But the head of Colombo's National 
Peace Council, Jehan Perera, says the rebels, who are also known as the LTTE, 
still remain a formidable fighting force.    "Certainly the LTTE is under 
pressure," Perera said.  "LTTE has been giving way all the time… They have lost 
large amount of territory.  But from what we know they still retain the bulk of 
their weaponry and also their core fighters, who number several thousands, so 
it is still premature to say that the LTTE has been irreversibly weakened."  
The Sri Lankan military's next target is the main rebel stronghold, Killinochi. 
The government has vowed to crush the rebels, who have been fighting for an 
autonomous homeland for the minority Tamil community since 1983.


------------------------------------------------------






Global Economic Slowdown Hurts Migrant Workers 

http://enews.voanews.com/t?ctl=1F77795:2DA063D257D43931AC6CBDBF49668474F47489ACC27D21EE&;
 
Filipinos living in New York are worried about state of the economy because it 
affects how much money they can send to relatives in their native country 
While much of the news about the global financial crisis has focused on failed 
Wall Street banks, migrant workers and their families around the world are 
starting to feel the pain of slower economic growth. Pros Laput traces how the 
crisis affects Filipino migrants overseas and their families back home. He 
visited New York, Hong Kong and the Philippines and compiled this report, 
narrated by Kate Pound Dawson. The U.S. economy is suffering its worst crisis 
since the 1930s. What began as a slump in the housing market has exploded into 
a global credit crisis. Unemployment in the United States is at a 14-year high 
and is expected to worsen. This is bad news for the millions of immigrants in 
the United States, particularly those who send money to their families in their 
home countries. In Woodside, Queens, the heart of the Filipino community in New 
York, everyone is worried, because the state of the economy here has 
repercussions back home. Edilyn RecibeEdilyn Recibe, who has lived in New York 
for 10 years, has cut back on the money she sends to her family in the 
Philippines.  Recibe says that if you lose your job here, it's a big problem. 
Her relatives back home are worried, because they see news reports about the 
weak U.S. economy. Recibe says her sister told her to keep her money because 
she heard from the news that many people in America are losing their jobs. As 
Americans cut spending, demand for Asian exports slows down, which means Asian 
economies slow down. And in banking centers such as Hong Kong, the credit 
crunch and the collapse of several international banks causes extra pain. More 
than 130,000 Filipinos live in Hong Kong, most of them employed as domestic 
workers. Abe de RamosAbe de Ramos is a financial analyst in the city.  "We have 
already seen some unemployment in the financial sector and in the trading 
sector," Ramos said. "With greater unemployment within these households, they 
would have lesser capacity to hire (a) domestic worker." Filipino workers 
around the world sent more than $14 billion to the Philippines in 2007 - equal 
to 13 percent of the gross domestic product. So, lower remittances will hurt 
the economy. In Dapitan, a small city in the southern Philippines, remittances 
helped jump-start the local construction industry. Alice BalladaresAlice 
Balladares has a new two-story concrete house with a garage, built with money 
sent by her daughter in the Middle East. Like many, she faces two problems: 
increasing costs because of inflation, and shrinking remittances because the 
U.S. dollar buys fewer Philippine pesos. Balladares says, yes, the family has a 
beautiful house but the problem is meeting their daily needs. Like many around 
the world who depend on remittances, she has had to cut down on spending. But 
Raymond Regner, whose company handles money transfers to the Philippines in New 
York, says remittances may not slow significantly because Filipinos have a 
strong sense of responsibility toward their families. Raymond RegnerRegner says 
that no matter what happens, a Filipino will send money, even if there's 
nothing left for himself. He says they send money because people rely on them. 
But many families in the Philippines are not so confident that they, and their 
relatives overseas, will escape the effects of the weakening economy.


------------------------------------------------------






'Quantum of Solace' Reveals Ruthless and Emotional  James Bond 

http://enews.voanews.com/t?ctl=1F77796:2DA063D257D43931AC6CBDBF49668474F47489ACC27D21EE&;
 
Daniel Craig stars as popular secret agent in sequel to last year's 'Casino 
Royale' 
007 is back on the job in the 22nd film adventure of British secret agent James 
Bond. Alan Silverman spoke with star Daniel Craig and director Marc Forster for 
this look at Quantum of Solace.For the first time in this long-running series 
the new film is a direct sequel to the previous one. In the 2006 hit Casino 
Royale, Bond broke one of his cardinal rules by getting emotionally involved 
with a woman, Vesper, who was blackmailed by a secret organization into 
betraying him. Daniel Craig, in his second outing as 007, explains that Quantum 
of Solace picks right up with the aftermath of that tragic end.Daniel Craig as 
James Bond in scene from Quantum of Solace"It always felt like the end of 
Casino Royale was the beginning of something: with the death of Vesper, this 
idea of betrayal and also this organization, Quantum, which they are digging 
into, there seemed to be unfinished business and we needed to tie those loose 
ends up," Craig explains. "So it was very clear to me that we wanted to 
solidify all those things. It was very easy for me to get back into that."In a 
sweeping plot that spans the globe, Bond goes after the mysterious head of 
Quantum - Dominic Greene, played by French screen star Mathieu Amalric - and 
teams up with a beautiful woman - Camille, played by Ukrainian-born Olga 
Kurylenko.Olga Kurylenko as Camille in scene from Quantum of Solace"Well, you 
know, I've seen quite a lot of Bond movies so I've seen some 'Bond girls.' They 
were all very different and I think my character is the only Bond Girl that is 
so feisty," she says.And there are the hair-raising chases and daredevil 
escapes that are trademarks of a Bond adventure. Craig enjoys the physical side 
of the character and says if it looks like he is jumping from a rooftop or 
crashing through a stained-glass dome that's because he is actually doing many 
of those action scenes."They are as real as they can be, generally speaking, 
and it is me most of the time,"notes Craig. "There are certainly moments when 
someone far better skilled than I am takes over to do the really tricky bits, 
but the jumps over the roof, the jump from roof to roof, the slide down …that's 
all me. It was kind of fun."Director Marc Forster on the set of Quantum of 
SolaceDirector Marc Forster is new to the espionage genre. His previous films 
include the character-driven drama Monsters Ball and last year's literary 
adaption The Kite Runner; and the German-born Swiss filmmaker says his take on 
Bond mixes the action with emotion." The [action] sequence should feel like a 
bullet," Forster explains. "It starts and keeps you on the edge of your seat 
until the last frame; but at the same time it has this emotional layer over 
Bond's character so you get these glimpses of understanding the emotional pain 
of what he is living.""I think he is a violent character," adds the director, 
"and I think that is where part of his pain comes from and also the way he 
relates to women is not very healthy. I think there is a bit of overlap with 
the villain and [Bond]. In the old times during the Cold War it was very 
clear-cut between the good guys and the bad guys. Now I think it is much more 
unclear who is good and bad or what these secret agencies really stand for. Are 
they really there to protect the country or to serve the interests of a few 
…what is really their purpose and where does Bond fit in there? I think part of 
that anger or pain or violence comes out of that misplacement as well."Daniel 
Craig and Olga Kurylenko in scene from Quantum of SolaceDaniel Craig says there 
are more Bond stories to tell and he looks forward to playing the secret agent 
again."I feel very confident now," Craig admits. "Whether we get the chance to 
make another movie is always about the economics of it; but if we do, we can go 
wherever we want. I think emotionally now we are very secure and there is 
nothing not possible to do in a sense that we can go more 'Bond-like.' We can 
have the submarine base. We can have all the things that have been missing from 
these two movies. I feel very strongly that we are grounded now and I feel more 
confident about the fact that we won't be harking back; we'll be reinventing, 
hopefully, not letting anybody forget that it is Bond because, ultimately - as 
I've said three or four times - it is a Bond movie."Quantum of Solace features 
Dame Judi Dench as British intelligence chief "M." Giancarlo Giannini is Bond's 
ally in the field. Jeffrey Wright plays American agent Felix Leiter; and young 
newcomer Gemma Arterton makes quite an impression as Strawberry Fields. The 
globe-trotting action ranges from the streets and rooftops of Tuscany and 
Madrid to the deserts and mountains of Chile and the waters of Panama.


------------------------------------------------------








If you have questions about this E-mail newsletter send an e-mail to:


[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Click here to unsubscribe from the VOA Daily World News Summary2: 
http://enews.voanews.com/u?id=2DA063D257D43931AC6CBDBF49668474F47489ACC27D21EE


Forward this E-mail: 
http://enews.voanews.com/bin/ftaf?id=2DA063D257D43931AC6CBDBF49668474F47489ACC27D21EE






        

--~--~---------~--~----~------------~-------~--~----~
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
"News" group.
To post to this group, send email to [email protected]
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
For more options, visit this group at 
http://groups.google.com/group/newsfcv?hl=en
-~----------~----~----~----~------~----~------~--~---

Reply via email to