*Théodore Chassériau* (September
20<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/September_20>,
1819 <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1819> – October
8<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/October_8>,
1856 <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1856>) was a
French<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/France>
romantic <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanticism>
painter<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Painter>noted for his
portraits <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portrait>, historical and religious
paintings, allegorical murals, and
Orientalist<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orientalism>images inspired
by his travels to
Algeria <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algeria>.

Chassériau was born in Samaná <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saman%C3%A1>, in
Saint Domingue <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Domingue> (now the Dominican
Republic <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominican_Republic>). His father was
a Frenchman who held an administrative position in what was then a French
colony, and his mother was the daughter of a
Creole<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creole_peoples>landowner. The
family moved to
Paris <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paris> in 1821, where the young
Chassériau soon showed precocious drawing skill. He was accepted into the
studio of Jean-Auguste-Dominique
Ingres<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Auguste-Dominique_Ingres>in
1830, at the age of eleven, becoming the favorite pupil of the great
classicist <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classicism>. Ingres quickly came to
regard him as his truest disciple, declaring: "Come, gentlemen, come see,
this child will be the Napoleon of
painting."[1]<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A9odore_Chass%C3%A9riau#_note-0>

After Ingres left Paris in 1834 to become director of the French Academy in
Rome <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome>, Chassériau fell under the
influence of Eugène
Delacroix<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix>,
whose brand of painterly colorism was anathema to Ingres. Chassériau's art
has often been characterized as an attempt to reconcile the classicism of
Ingres with the romanticism of Delacroix. He first exhibited at the Paris
Salon <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paris_Salon> in 1836, and was awarded a
third-place medal in the the category of history
painting.[2]<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A9odore_Chass%C3%A9riau#_note-1>In
1840 Chassériau travelled to Rome and met with Ingres, whose
bitterness
at the direction his student's work was taking led to a decisive break.



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