Chen Luo created ASTERIXDB-2540:
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             Summary: Optimize Performance Stability of Storage
                 Key: ASTERIXDB-2540
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ASTERIXDB-2540
             Project: Apache AsterixDB
          Issue Type: Improvement
          Components: STO - Storage
            Reporter: Chen Luo
            Assignee: Chen Luo


This is one of a series of improvements to optimize the performance stability 
of our storage subsystem, which suffers from a number of problems. The end 
result is that there are periodically write stalls during data ingestion, even 
though the ingestion speed is relatively low.

This improvement will deal with the following issues:
1. Bypass all queuing of disk writes during LSM flush and merge operations. 
Queuing (by BufferCache and IOManager) will cause serious problems to the 
fairness of disk writes. Thus, a small flush operation could be severely 
interfered with a large merge operation and would take a much longer time to 
finish.

2. Perform regular disk forces during flush and merge operations (16MB by 
default). This is very helpful to limit the I/O queue length of the file system 
and provides fairness to queries and other writers. This optimization has been 
implemented in most storage systems today, including Couchbase Server.

3. Optionally, add the support for rate limiting of disk writes to ensure the 
performance stability of queries. The user can configure the maximum disk write 
bandwidth for each dataset. This ensures that the system can provide stable 
performance for both queries and writes, even with large background merges.



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