borinquenkid commented on code in PR #16733:
URL: https://github.com/apache/grails-core/pull/16733#discussion_r4363559418


##########
grails-data-hibernate7/core/src/main/groovy/org/grails/orm/hibernate/query/QueryPathContext.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2024-2025 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.grails.orm.hibernate.query;
+
+import jakarta.persistence.criteria.Expression;
+import jakarta.persistence.criteria.From;
+import jakarta.persistence.criteria.Path;
+
+/**
+ * What a criterion or order handler sees of the query it converts for: the 
root of the query and the resolution
+ * of property paths the way the built-in criteria resolve them. {@code 
alias.property}, for an alias created with
+ * {@code createAlias}, or {@code association.property} becomes a path on the 
join GORM created for that
+ * association, so a custom criterion and a built-in one on the same 
association restrict the same row rather
+ * than each joining the association again.
+ *
+ * @since 8.1
+ */
+public interface QueryPathContext {
+
+    /**
+     * @return the root of the query or subquery the handler converts for
+     */
+    From<?, ?> getRoot();
+
+    /**
+     * @param path a property path: {@code property}, {@code 
association.property} or {@code alias.property}
+     * @return the path, or {@code null} when the property path resolves to an 
expression that is not a path
+     */
+    Path<?> getFullyQualifiedPath(String path);
+
+    /**
+     * @param path a property path, or the alias of a projection

Review Comment:
   Reverted in 3bdd02449a, on jdaugherty's analysis in his reply to your second 
comment: `getFullyQualifiedExpression` resolves as the built-in predicates do, 
so a projection alias is not folded into it. With `width * 10 as height`, 
resolving the alias there would make `eq('height', 9)` restrict the projection 
instead of the column, which SQL does not do (a select alias is visible to 
`order by`, not to `where`) and neither does Hibernate 5. Your first request, 
to expose a selection lookup and leave predicate resolution alone, is what 
`getSelectionAlias` is. An order handler asks it first and 
`getFullyQualifiedExpression` second, and then orders exactly as `order(alias)` 
does, for `scaled` (no such property) and for `height` (a property). The 
javadoc and the guide say so, and `HibernateCriteriaBuilderSqlProjectionSpec` 
pins it, including that `eq('height', 9)` restricts the property.
   



##########
grails-data-hibernate7/core/src/main/groovy/org/grails/orm/hibernate/query/JpaQueryContext.java:
##########
@@ -173,6 +175,7 @@ public Expression<?> getAliasedExpression(String alias) {
         return expr;
     }
 
+    @Override
     public Expression<?> getFullyQualifiedExpression(String path) {

Review Comment:
   Reverted in 3bdd02449a, on jdaugherty's analysis in his reply to your second 
comment: `getFullyQualifiedExpression` resolves as the built-in predicates do, 
so a projection alias is not folded into it. With `width * 10 as height`, 
resolving the alias there would make `eq('height', 9)` restrict the projection 
instead of the column, which SQL does not do (a select alias is visible to 
`order by`, not to `where`) and neither does Hibernate 5. Your first request, 
to expose a selection lookup and leave predicate resolution alone, is what 
`getSelectionAlias` is. An order handler asks it first and 
`getFullyQualifiedExpression` second, and then orders exactly as `order(alias)` 
does, for `scaled` (no such property) and for `height` (a property). The 
javadoc and the guide say so, and `HibernateCriteriaBuilderSqlProjectionSpec` 
pins it, including that `eq('height', 9)` restricts the property.
   



##########
grails-data-hibernate7/core/src/main/groovy/org/grails/orm/hibernate/query/JpaQueryContext.java:
##########
@@ -173,6 +175,7 @@ public Expression<?> getAliasedExpression(String alias) {
         return expr;
     }
 
+    @Override
     public Expression<?> getFullyQualifiedExpression(String path) {

Review Comment:
   Done in 3bdd02449a: the resolver is back to what it was, and 
`QueryPathContext.getFullyQualifiedExpression` documents which aliases it 
resolves and points to `getSelectionAlias` for the column alias of a 
`sqlProjection` or `sqlGroupProjection`. The guide's order-handler paragraph 
says to ask `getSelectionAlias` first and `getFullyQualifiedExpression` second, 
and that a criterion handler asks the second alone. The new feature in 
`HibernateCriteriaBuilderSqlProjectionSpec` runs your two cases (`scaled`, 
which no property has, and `height`, which one has) and the `eq('height', 9)` 
that must restrict the column.
   



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