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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/GROOVY-9081?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16832504#comment-16832504
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Daniel Sun commented on GROOVY-9081:
------------------------------------

I am inclined to clone another issue to represent 2.1, 2.2, 2.3

> CLONE - Fix warning "An illegal reflective access operation has occurred"
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: GROOVY-9081
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/GROOVY-9081
>             Project: Groovy
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: groovy-jdk
>    Affects Versions: 2.4.11, 2.4.15
>         Environment: >gradle --version
> Gradle 4.2
> Build time:   2017-09-20 14:48:23 UTC
> Revision:     5ba503cc17748671c83ce35d7da1cffd6e24dfbd
> Groovy:       2.4.11
> Ant:          Apache Ant(TM) version 1.9.6 compiled on June 29 2015
> JVM:          9 (Oracle Corporation 9+181)
> OS:           Windows 10 10.0 amd64
>            Reporter: Benjamin Roedell
>            Priority: Major
>          Time Spent: 1h 10m
>  Remaining Estimate: 0h
>
> This cloned issue is to cover the rest part of case ② as mentioned in 
> GROOVY-8339.
> h4. 1) Sub-class derives the public members from {{package-private}} class, 
> but invoke the members on the sub class instances, e.g.
> *-1.0) Non-category-*
> [https://github.com/apache/groovy/blob/master/subprojects/groovy-groovysh/src/main/groovy/org/codehaus/groovy/tools/shell/Groovysh.groovy#L532]
> *-1.1) Category-*
>  
> [https://github.com/apache/groovy/blob/master/src/spec/test/TraitsSpecificationTest.groovy#L835]
> h4. 2) Sub-class derives the {{protected}} members from public class,
> *2.0) Invoke the members on the sub class instances, e.g.*
>  
> [https://github.com/apache/groovy/blob/master/subprojects/groovy-swing/src/test/groovy/groovy/beans/BindableSwingTest.groovy#L31-L40]
>  We are considering to generate stub/bridge methods automatically.
>  *2.1) Clone array via {{clone}} method of {{java.lang.Object}} ( Note: the 
> method is {{protected}} ), e.g.*
>  
> [https://github.com/apache/groovy/blob/master/src/test/org/codehaus/groovy/transform/ImmutableTransformTest.groovy#L163-L180]
> We have to find a solution to fix, as {{clone}} method of array can not be 
> found via {{arrayClazz.getMethods()}}.
> As we can see, {{groovy.transform.Immutable}} will generate the code to 
> invoke {{clone}} on array object:
> {code:java}
>     @groovy.transform.Generated
>     public HasList(java.util.Map args) {
>         metaClass = /*BytecodeExpression*/
>         if ( args == null) {
>             args = [:]
>         }
>         
> org.codehaus.groovy.transform.ImmutableASTTransformation.checkPropNames(this, 
> args)
>         if ( args .letters == null) {
>             this .letters = null
>         } else {
>             this .letters = 
> ((org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.ReflectionMethodInvoker.invoke( args .letters, 
> 'clone', new java.lang.Object[][])) as java.lang.String[])
>         }
>         if ( args .nums == null) {
>             this .nums = null
>         } else {
>             if ( args .nums instanceof java.lang.Cloneable) {
>                 this .nums = 
> ((((org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.ReflectionMethodInvoker.invoke( args .nums, 
> 'clone', new java.lang.Object[][])) as java.lang.Object) instanceof 
> java.util.SortedSet ? 
> org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.DefaultGroovyMethods.asImmutable((((org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.ReflectionMethodInvoker.invoke(
>  args .nums, 'clone', new java.lang.Object[][])) as java.lang.Object)) as 
> java.util.SortedSet<E extends java.lang.Object>) : 
> ((org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.ReflectionMethodInvoker.invoke( args .nums, 
> 'clone', new java.lang.Object[][])) as java.lang.Object) instanceof 
> java.util.SortedMap ? 
> org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.DefaultGroovyMethods.asImmutable((((org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.ReflectionMethodInvoker.invoke(
>  args .nums, 'clone', new java.lang.Object[][])) as java.lang.Object)) as 
> java.util.SortedMap<K extends java.lang.Object, V extends java.lang.Object>) 
> : ((org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.ReflectionMethodInvoker.invoke( args .nums, 
> 'clone', new java.lang.Object[][])) as java.lang.Object) instanceof 
> java.util.Set ? 
> org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.DefaultGroovyMethods.asImmutable((((org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.ReflectionMethodInvoker.invoke(
>  args .nums, 'clone', new java.lang.Object[][])) as java.lang.Object)) as 
> java.util.Set<E extends java.lang.Object>) : 
> ((org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.ReflectionMethodInvoker.invoke( args .nums, 
> 'clone', new java.lang.Object[][])) as java.lang.Object) instanceof 
> java.util.Map ? 
> org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.DefaultGroovyMethods.asImmutable((((org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.ReflectionMethodInvoker.invoke(
>  args .nums, 'clone', new java.lang.Object[][])) as java.lang.Object)) as 
> java.util.Map<K extends java.lang.Object, V extends java.lang.Object>) : 
> ((org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.ReflectionMethodInvoker.invoke( args .nums, 
> 'clone', new java.lang.Object[][])) as java.lang.Object) instanceof 
> java.util.List ? 
> org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.DefaultGroovyMethods.asImmutable((((org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.ReflectionMethodInvoker.invoke(
>  args .nums, 'clone', new java.lang.Object[][])) as java.lang.Object)) as 
> java.util.List<E extends java.lang.Object>) : 
> org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.DefaultGroovyMethods.asImmutable((((org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.ReflectionMethodInvoker.invoke(
>  args .nums, 'clone', new java.lang.Object[][])) as java.lang.Object)) as 
> java.util.Collection)) as java.lang.Object)
>             } else {
>                 this .nums = (( args .nums instanceof java.util.SortedSet ? 
> org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.DefaultGroovyMethods.asImmutable(( args .nums) as 
> java.util.SortedSet<E extends java.lang.Object>) : args .nums instanceof 
> java.util.SortedMap ? 
> org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.DefaultGroovyMethods.asImmutable(( args .nums) as 
> java.util.SortedMap<K extends java.lang.Object, V extends java.lang.Object>) 
> : args .nums instanceof java.util.Set ? 
> org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.DefaultGroovyMethods.asImmutable(( args .nums) as 
> java.util.Set<E extends java.lang.Object>) : args .nums instanceof 
> java.util.Map ? 
> org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.DefaultGroovyMethods.asImmutable(( args .nums) as 
> java.util.Map<K extends java.lang.Object, V extends java.lang.Object>) : args 
> .nums instanceof java.util.List ? 
> org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.DefaultGroovyMethods.asImmutable(( args .nums) as 
> java.util.List<E extends java.lang.Object>) : 
> org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.DefaultGroovyMethods.asImmutable(( args .nums) as 
> java.util.Collection)) as java.lang.Object)
>             }
>         }
>     }
> {code}
>  _*2.2) Access the overrided {{protected}} method of sub-class(Truely illegal 
> access, we should fix our code), e.g.*_
>  
> [https://github.com/apache/groovy/blob/master/src/test/org/codehaus/groovy/transform/classloading/TransformsAndCustomClassLoadersTest.groovy#L124]
>  {{AppClassLoader}} derives {{ClassLoader}}, but {{Class<?> loadClass(String 
> cn, boolean resolve)}} of {{AppClassLoader}} is still {{protected}}, we 
> should not access it if we do not want warnings.
>  _*2.3) Access the {{protected final}} method(Truely illegal access, we 
> should fix our code), e.g.*_
>  
> [https://github.com/apache/groovy/blob/master/src/test/org/codehaus/groovy/reflection/SecurityTest.java#L243-L258]
>  {{protected final Class<?> defineClass(String name, java.nio.ByteBuffer b, 
> ProtectionDomain protectionDomain)}} of {{ClassLoader}}
> h4. -3) Access {{public}} members of {{private}} class, e.g.-
> [https://github.com/apache/groovy/blob/master/subprojects/groovy-console/src/main/groovy/groovy/inspect/swingui/ScriptToTreeNodeAdapter.groovy#L235]
>  {{java.util.Collections.UnmodifiableMap::toString}}
>  We should try to find the overrided member of its base class and 
> access(virtual invocation will happen eventually)
> h4. -4) Access {{public}} members of {{package-private}} class, e.g.-
> [https://github.com/apache/groovy/blob/master/src/spec/test/gdk/WorkingWithIOSpecTest.groovy#L355]
>  {{java.lang.ProcessImpl::waitFor}} 
>  We should try to find the overrided member of its base class and 
> access(virtual invocation will happen eventually)
> h4. -5) Favor the method with more accurate parameter type even if it is not 
> visible, e.g. {{EnumMap::equals(EnumMap<?,?>)}}-
> [https://github.com/apache/groovy/blob/master/subprojects/parser-antlr4/src/test/groovy/org/apache/groovy/parser/antlr4/util/ASTComparatorCategory.groovy#L271]
>  When comparing two {{ClassNode}} instances, {{ClassNode.transformInstances}} 
> will be compared, their type is {{EnumMap}}
> h4. 6) Favor the {{private}} field over {{public}} getter method, e.g.
> [https://github.com/apache/groovy/blob/master/src/test/groovy/transform/ThreadInterruptTest.groovy#L66]
>  {{java.lang.reflect.Field::getModifiers}} should be access, but 
> {{java.lang.reflect.Field#modifiers}} is actually accessed.
> h4. 7) Get {{properties}} of objects(including {{private}} methods)
> [https://github.com/apache/groovy/blob/master/src/test/org/codehaus/groovy/classgen/asm/sc/ArraysAndCollectionsStaticCompileTest.groovy#L68]
>  {{''.properties}} will access {{java.lang.String.isLatin1}}, which is 
> {{private}}
> h4. 8) Access non-visible constructor when {{as}} type, e.g.
> [https://github.com/apache/groovy/blob/master/src/test/groovy/lang/MapOfClosureTest.groovy#L57]
>  The constructor of {{TimerTask}} is {{protected}}



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