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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/GROOVY-12040?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=18083454#comment-18083454
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ASF GitHub Bot commented on GROOVY-12040:
-----------------------------------------

paulk-asert opened a new pull request, #2565:
URL: https://github.com/apache/groovy/pull/2565

   (no comment)




> restore @Builder retention to RUNTIME in 5.0.x
> ----------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: GROOVY-12040
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/GROOVY-12040
>             Project: Groovy
>          Issue Type: Bug
>            Reporter: Paul King
>            Assignee: Paul King
>            Priority: Major
>
> This broke Grails.
> h3. Summary
> {{@groovy.transform.builder.Builder}} was {{@Retention(RUNTIME)}} through 
> Groovy 4.0.x. In Groovy 5.0.0 it was changed to {{@Retention(SOURCE)}} in 
> [GROOVY-10855|https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/GROOVY-10855] 
> ("normalized annotation metadata"). As a result, 
> {{Class.getAnnotation(Builder.class)}} now returns {{null}} at runtime, 
> breaking frameworks that reflect on the annotation to detect builder-shaped 
> classes (e.g. Grails {{ConfigurationBuilder.buildRecurse}} -- see 
> [apache/grails-core#15557|https://github.com/apache/grails-core/pull/15557] 
> row 4).
> GROOVY-10855 was initially about the annotation collectors but we bundled in 
> some more AST transform annotations that we weren't aware anyone was using at 
> runtime. Builder ended up being a case that was being used.
> h3. Minimal Standalone Reproducer
> {code:groovy}
> import groovy.transform.builder.Builder
> import groovy.transform.builder.SimpleStrategy
> @Builder(builderStrategy = SimpleStrategy, prefix = '')
> class ConnectionSettings { String host = 'localhost' }
> // Copied from ConfigurationBuilder.buildRecurse, line 244-245:
> Builder ann = ConnectionSettings.getAnnotation(Builder)
> assert ann != null && ann.builderStrategy() == SimpleStrategy
> {code}
> || Version || {{getAnnotation(Builder)}} ||
> | 3.0.x | non-null (RUNTIME) |
> | 4.0.x | non-null (RUNTIME) |
> | 5.0.x / 6.0.0-alpha-1 | *null* (SOURCE) |
> h3. Reproducer (drives the real {{ConfigurationBuilder}}; no spring-context / 
> spring-boot)
> {{ConfigurationBuilder}}'s constructor takes 
> {{org.springframework.core.env.PropertyResolver}}, so {{spring-core}} is 
> unavoidable on the classpath -- but no Spring container, binding chain, or 
> converter machinery is needed.
> {code:groovy}
> @Grab('org.grails:grails-datastore-core:9.0.0-M3')
> @Grab('org.springframework:spring-core:6.1.14')
> import groovy.transform.builder.Builder
> import groovy.transform.builder.SimpleStrategy
> import org.grails.datastore.mapping.config.ConfigurationBuilder
> import org.springframework.core.env.PropertyResolver
> import org.springframework.core.env.AbstractPropertyResolver
> @Builder(builderStrategy = SimpleStrategy, prefix = '')
> class ConnectionSettings {
>     String host = 'localhost'
> }
> class RootSettings {
>     ConnectionSettings connection = new ConnectionSettings()
>     void setConnection(ConnectionSettings cs) { this.connection = cs }
>     ConnectionSettings getConnection() { connection }
> }
> class MapResolver extends AbstractPropertyResolver {
>     private final Map<String, String> m
>     MapResolver(Map<String, String> m) { this.m = m }
>     boolean containsProperty(String key)  { m.containsKey(key) }
>     String  getProperty(String key)       { m.get(key) }
>     <T> T   getProperty(String key, Class<T> t) { (T) m.get(key) }
>     String  getPropertyOrDefault(String key, String d) { m.getOrDefault(key, 
> d) }
>     protected String getPropertyAsRawString(String key) { m.get(key) }
> }
> class RootBuilder extends ConfigurationBuilder<RootSettings, RootSettings> {
>     RootBuilder(PropertyResolver pr) { super(pr, 'app') }
>     protected RootSettings createBuilder()                 { new 
> RootSettings() }
>     protected RootSettings toConfiguration(RootSettings b) { b }
> }
> def resolver = new MapResolver(['app.connection.host': 'remotehost'])
> def cfg = new RootBuilder(resolver).build()
> println "Groovy ${GroovySystem.version}: host = ${cfg.connection.host}  
> (expected 'remotehost')"
> assert cfg.connection.host == 'remotehost' :
>         "ConfigurationBuilder did not recurse into the 
> @Builder(SimpleStrategy) nested type — " +
>         "getAnnotation(Builder) returned null"
> {code}
> h3. Result
> || Version || Output ||
> | 4.0.27 | {{host = remotehost}}  (passes) |
> | 5.0.6  | {{host = localhost}}  (AssertionError) |
> Same JVM, same Spring jar, same Grails jar. Only the Groovy runtime differs.
> h3. Root cause
> Commit {{3311ee95f5}} flipped {{Builder.java}} from {{RUNTIME}} to 
> {{SOURCE}}. GROOVY-10855's stated scope was only the 
> collector/meta-annotations ({{@Canonical}}, {{@CompileDynamic}}, 
> {{@Immutable}}, {{@RecordType}}) -- the change to {{@Builder}} (and a number 
> of other user-facing class annotations) was scope-creep, undocumented in 
> release notes, and not covered by tests.
> h3. Proposed fix
> Revert just {{@Builder}}'s retention to {{RUNTIME}}.



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