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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/GROOVY-12132?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Paul King resolved GROOVY-12132.
--------------------------------
    Fix Version/s: 6.0.0-beta-1
         Assignee: Paul King
       Resolution: Fixed

> groovyc: print collected warnings on successful compilation (make -w 
> effective)
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: GROOVY-12132
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/GROOVY-12132
>             Project: Groovy
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>            Reporter: Paul King
>            Assignee: Paul King
>            Priority: Major
>             Fix For: 6.0.0-beta-1
>
>
> h2. Code changes
> Two files:
> * {{src/main/java/org/codehaus/groovy/tools/FileSystemCompiler.java}} — after 
> a successful {{compile()}} in {{doCompilation(...)}}, a new private 
> {{displayWarnings(unit)}} writes any collected warnings to {{System.err}} via 
> the existing {{ErrorCollector.write(PrintWriter, Janitor)}}, i.e. the 
> identical diagnostic format already used when compilation *fails* (message, 
> source line, caret, {{"N warning(s)"}} summary). The collector's contents are 
> already filtered by the configured warning level at collection time, so no 
> additional gating is needed.
> * {{src/test/groovy/org/codehaus/groovy/tools/FileSystemCompilerTest.java}} — 
> two tests (written failing-first): a warning injected via a 
> {{CompilationCustomizer}} must appear on stderr after a *successful* compile; 
> a clean compile must print nothing.
> Behaviour notes:
> * This makes the long-documented {{-w}}/{{--warningLevel}} option effective: 
> it is described as "the amount of warnings to *print*", but until now nothing 
> ever printed collected warnings on success — the option only changed what was 
> collected and then discarded.
> * {{doCompilation}} is also the entry point for Ant's {{<groovyc>}} 
> in-process compiles, so Ant builds will start seeing collected warnings on 
> stderr.
> * {{GroovyMain}} (the {{groovy}} script runner) has the same 
> discard-on-success behaviour and is deliberately *not* changed here — 
> printing warnings on every script run is a noisier proposition, worth its own 
> discussion.
> * Found in passing, not addressed here: {{groovyc}} constructs {{new 
> CompilerConfiguration()}} and therefore ignores {{groovy.warnings}} and the 
> other documented {{groovy.*}} system properties, while {{groovy}} honours 
> them via {{new CompilerConfiguration(System.getProperties())}}.
> Example ({{@TupleConstructor(force=true)}} generating a duplicate 
> constructor; the warning is level 2, so silent at the default {{-w 1}}):
> {noformat}
> $ groovyc -w 2 Dup.groovy
> warning:    @groovy.transform.TupleConstructor(force = true)
>    ^
> Dup.groovy: 1: @TupleConstructor specifies duplicate constructor: 
> P(java.lang.String)
> 1 warning
> {noformat}
> h2. Assessment of current warning usage
> All warnings funnel into {{ErrorCollector.addWarning(...)}}, which filters by 
> the configured level *at collection time*. {{SourceUnit.addWarning(text, 
> node)}} is a convenience wrapper that hardcodes {{POSSIBLE_ERRORS}} (2), and 
> {{ModuleNode.getContext()}} returns the {{SourceUnit}}, so every 
> {{getContext().addWarning(...)}} caller inherits level 2 whether it intended 
> to or not.
> The inventory is small: ten emission sites in core, none in any subproject, 
> none in the parser, and no compile-time deprecation warnings at all. 
> {{PARANOIA}} (3) has no emitters. Prior to GROOVY-12131, exactly one stock 
> warning was emitted at a level visible by default — and that one passes null 
> context/source, so it renders without file/line information.
> || Site || Trigger || Level today || Proposed || Rationale ||
> | {{ClosureSignatureHint.findClassNode}} | {{@ClosureParams}} hint class name 
> uses generics — "... doesn't support generics" | 1 | 1 | already correct; but 
> passes null context/source (existing TODO) — should gain a proper location 
> before warnings become visible |
> | {{OptimizerVisitor}} (GROOVY-12131) | cached constant node shared across 
> classes | 1 | 1 | true positive implies miscompilation |
> | {{ModuleNode}} (~789) | multiple valid {{main}} variants; lower-priority 
> one unreachable from the Groovy runner | 2 | 1 | a dead entry point is almost 
> certainly unintended |
> | {{Verifier:469}} (GROOVY-11508) | *trait* implemented more than once with 
> different generic arguments | 2 | 1 | the interface equivalent is a hard 
> error; the trait case was only demoted to keep code compiling |
> | {{Verifier:992}} | generated property accessor cannot override a final 
> method | 2 | 1 | the accessor is silently not generated as an override — 
> surprising behaviour |
> | {{Verifier:1236}} | default-argument expansion collides with an explicit 
> constructor | 2 | 1 | a generated-ctor collision is a probable mistake 
> (mirrors the {{@TupleConstructor}} case) |
> | {{TupleConstructorASTTransformation:342}} | {{@TupleConstructor}} generates 
> a duplicate constructor | 2 | 1 | as above |
> | {{ASTTransformationVisitor:329}} | global transform class declared in two 
> descriptor files (first wins) | 2 | 2 | commonly caused by benign duplicate 
> jars on messy classpaths; promoting would be noisy |
> | {{ASTTransformationVisitor:340}} | {{URISyntaxException}} comparing those 
> descriptor URLs | 2 | 2 | rare internal oddity |
> | {{ASTTransformationVisitor:389}} | declared global transform class lacks 
> {{@GroovyASTTransformation}} — "may fail and cause the compilation to fail" | 
> 2 | 1 | the message itself says it is a likely error |
> | {{StaticTypeCheckingVisitor:750}} (GROOVY-11360) | field hidden by a 
> dynamic property under {{@TypeChecked}} | 2 | 1 | user opted into strictness; 
> silent hiding is exactly what they asked to be told about |
> Additional cleanups that pair with recalibration:
> * The three {{ASTTransformationVisitor}} sites and {{ClosureSignatureHint}} 
> pass null context and/or null source unit — they predate anyone reading the 
> output; their rendering should be checked/fixed since they may be among the 
> first warnings users ever see.
> * {{SourceUnit.addWarning(text, node)}} offers no way to choose a level, 
> quietly biasing new warnings toward invisibility; consider an overload taking 
> an importance.
> h2. Compatibility
> No behavioural change for error-free, warning-free compiles (the common case) 
> — stderr stays empty. Builds that treat any stderr output as failure could 
> notice newly visible warnings; Groovy has no {{-Werror}}-style flag, so exit 
> codes are unaffected. If level recalibration lands with this change, the 
> promoted sites above become visible at the default {{-w 1}}.



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