Scott Murphy Heiberg created GROOVY-12615:
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             Summary: Compound assignment to a trait field nested in the right 
operand of another compound assignment fails at run time
                 Key: GROOVY-12615
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/GROOVY-12615
             Project: Groovy
          Issue Type: Bug
    Affects Versions: 5.0.8, 4.0.33, 6.0.0
            Reporter: Scott Murphy Heiberg


{code:groovy}
trait T { int a = 1, b = 1; def m() { a += (b += 1); [a, b] } }
class C implements T {}
assert new C().m() == [3, 2]
{code}
Actual: dynamic and type-checked code throws {{java.lang.ClassCastException: 
Cannot cast java.lang.Integer to T$Trait$FieldHelper}}; with @CompileStatic it 
throws {{GroovyCastException: Cannot cast object '2' with class 
'java.lang.Integer' to class 'T'}}. With static trait fields it throws a 
VerifyError (dynamic) or fails to compile (@CompileStatic). A postfix update in 
the same position, {{a += (b++)}}, compiles and silently loses the increment, 
although postfix updates of trait fields are a compile error everywhere else.

Expected: [3, 2], and a postfix update there rejected with "Postfix expressions 
on trait fields/properties are not supported in traits."

Cause: NAryOperationRewriter rewrites x op= y into x = x op y but reuses the 
right operand without transforming it, so a nested compound assignment to a 
trait field stays a compound assignment applied to the field helper call, and a 
nested postfix update is never checked.

Seen in 4.0.33, 5.0.8 and 6.0.0.



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