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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/GROOVY-12726?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=18140545#comment-18140545
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ASF GitHub Bot commented on GROOVY-12726:
-----------------------------------------

sonarqubecloud[bot] commented on PR #3262:
URL: https://github.com/apache/groovy/pull/3262#issuecomment-6717263215

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   <!

> Fix joint-compilation stubber placeholder cleanup and field-level 
> @Bindable/@Vetoable stubbing
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: GROOVY-12726
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/GROOVY-12726
>             Project: Groovy
>          Issue Type: Bug
>            Reporter: Daniel Sun
>            Assignee: Daniel Sun
>            Priority: Major
>
> h2. Overview
> During joint compilation, stubber AST transformations 
> ({{ToStringASTStubber}}, {{EqualsAndHashCodeASTStubber}}, 
> {{IndexedPropertyASTStubber}}, {{BindableASTStubber}}, and 
> {{VetoableASTStubber}}) run in the {{CONVERSION}} phase to insert placeholder 
> {{MethodNode}} stubs (marked via {{StubberSupport}}) so that the Java stub 
> generator can emit method signatures before the full AST transformations run 
> in later phases. Several edge cases in the handoff between 
> {{CONVERSION}}-phase stubbers and their corresponding full AST 
> transformations can leave dummy stub methods in final bytecode or omit 
> required methods from Java stubs.
> h2. Problem Description
> h3. 1. {{@ToString}} and {{@EqualsAndHashCode}} leak dummy stub methods when 
> {{_toString}}, {{_hashCode}}, or {{_equals}} is declared
> In {{ToStringASTTransformation.createToString}} and 
> {{EqualsAndHashCodeASTTransformation}} ({{createHashCode}} and 
> {{createEquals}}), the presence of a {{CONVERSION}}-phase stub sets 
> {{hasExistingToString}}, {{hasExistingHashCode}}, or {{hasExistingEquals}} to 
> {{true}}. However, the transformations checked {{hasDeclaredMethod(cNode, 
> UNDER_TO_STRING, 0)}} (and {{UNDER_HASH_CODE}} / {{UNDER_EQUALS}}) and 
> returned early *before* checking {{StubberSupport.isStub(...)}}:
> {code:java}
> if (hasExistingToString) {
>     if (hasDeclaredMethod(cNode, UNDER_TO_STRING, 0)) return;
>     MethodNode toString = cNode.getDeclaredMethod(TO_STRING, 
> Parameter.EMPTY_ARRAY);
>     if (StubberSupport.isStub(toString)) {
>         stubberPlaceholder = toString;
>         hasExistingToString = false;
>     }
>     ...
> }
> {code}
> As a result, if a class annotated with {{@ToString}} or 
> {{@EqualsAndHashCode}} also declared a helper method ({{_toString()}}, 
> {{_hashCode()}}, or {{_equals(Object)}}), the transformation returned early 
> during {{CANONICALIZATION}} without replacing the stubber placeholder, 
> leaving the dummy stub implementation ({{return ""}}, {{return 0}}, or 
> {{return false}}) in the compiled class.
> h3. 2. {{@IndexedProperty}} leaks setter stubs on immutable classes
> {{IndexedPropertyASTStubber}} runs in {{CONVERSION}}, before meta-annotations 
> (such as a custom {{@AnnotationCollector}} expanding to {{@ImmutableBase}}) 
> are expanded in {{SEMANTIC_ANALYSIS}}, and therefore emits both {{getX(int)}} 
> and {{setX(int, V)}} placeholders. Later, in {{CANONICALIZATION}}, 
> {{IndexedPropertyASTTransformation}} detects {{IMMUTABLE_BREADCRUMB}} on the 
> field and skips {{addArraySetter}} / {{addListSetter}}, but did not remove 
> the {{CONVERSION}}-phase setter placeholder, leaving a no-op {{setX(int, V)}} 
> method in the bytecode of the immutable class. In addition, 
> {{IndexedPropertyASTStubber.isClassImmutable}} did not check for 
> {{@RecordType}} or {{@RecordBase}}.
> h3. 3. {{BindableASTTransformation}} and {{VetoableASTTransformation}} do not 
> strip stub placeholders in {{needsPropertyChangeSupport}} / 
> {{needsVetoableChangeSupport}}
> {{BindableASTTransformation.needsPropertyChangeSupport}} and 
> {{VetoableASTTransformation.needsVetoableChangeSupport}} scan 
> {{declaringClass.getMethods()}} for existing listener registration and firing 
> methods without first removing {{StubberSupport.isStub(m)}} placeholders, 
> which can cause them to treat stubber placeholders as user-supplied 
> implementations.
> h3. 4. {{BindableASTStubber}} and {{VetoableASTStubber}} ignore field-level 
> {{@Bindable}} and {{@Vetoable}} annotations
> {{@Bindable}} and {{@Vetoable}} can be applied to individual fields as well 
> as classes, and both forms generate class-level listener methods 
> ({{addPropertyChangeListener}}, {{addVetoableChangeListener}}, etc.). 
> However, {{BindableASTStubber}} and {{VetoableASTStubber}} returned early 
> whenever {{!(parent instanceof ClassNode)}}, so Java sources in a joint 
> compilation unit could not call listener methods on Groovy classes that only 
> used field-level {{@Bindable}} or {{@Vetoable}}.
> h2. Solution
> * Check {{StubberSupport.isStub(...)}} before checking for {{_toString}}, 
> {{_hashCode}}, and {{_equals}} in {{ToStringASTTransformation}} and 
> {{EqualsAndHashCodeASTTransformation}} so stubber placeholders are always 
> replaced with the generated implementation.
> * Remove any stubber-generated indexed setter placeholder in 
> {{IndexedPropertyASTTransformation}} when {{immutable}} is {{true}}, and 
> include {{@RecordType}} and {{@RecordBase}} in 
> {{IndexedPropertyASTStubber.isClassImmutable}}.
> * Remove stubber placeholders at the start of 
> {{BindableASTTransformation.needsPropertyChangeSupport}} and 
> {{VetoableASTTransformation.needsVetoableChangeSupport}}.
> * Update {{BindableASTStubber}} and {{VetoableASTStubber}} to also emit 
> listener method stubs on the declaring class when {{@Bindable}} or 
> {{@Vetoable}} annotates a non-static, non-final property field.



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