codeconsole opened a new pull request, #3290:
URL: https://github.com/apache/groovy/pull/3290

   https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/GROOVY-12757
   
   When a generic method of a generic receiver is called with a lambda whose 
result names a type parameter of the calling method, and the receiver's class 
has a type parameter of the same name, static type checking replaced the 
caller's type parameter with the receiver's type argument:
   
   ```groovy
   static <T> Optional<List<T>> wrap(Optional<String> value, T item) {
       Optional<List<T>> result = value.map((String s) -> [item] as List<T>)
       result
   }
   ```
   
   ```
   [Static type checking] - Incompatible generic argument types. Cannot assign 
java.util.Optional<java.util.List<java.lang.String>> to: 
java.util.Optional<java.util.List<T>>
   ```
   
   `map`'s `U` is inferred from the lambda as `List<T>`, with the calling 
method's `T`, and then `Optional`'s own `T`, here `String`, was applied to the 
result. Groovy before GROOVY-12714 inferred the same wrong type, but its 
assignment check accepted it. javac accepts the equivalent Java. Grails no 
longer compiles against GROOVY_6_0_X because of this: `AwaitablePromiseFactory` 
calls `groovy.concurrent.Awaitable#then` that way.
   
   `inferReturnTypeGenerics` resolved the method's type parameters from the 
arguments first, and then applied the receiver's type arguments to the result. 
It now applies the receiver's type arguments to the declared return type first, 
which keeps them away from the types the arguments supply. 
`extractPlaceHoldersVisibleToDeclaration` already leaves out the method's own 
type parameters (GROOVY-10322), so a method type parameter that shadows the 
class's is unaffected.
   
   `GenericsJavaCompatibilityTest` gets a case checked against javac and 
`GenericsSTCTest`, and so `GenericsStaticCompileTest`, the Groovy form. Both 
fail without the change.
   
   Please also apply this to GROOVY_6_0_X, where it cherry-picks cleanly.
   


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