zstan commented on code in PR #13366:
URL: https://github.com/apache/ignite/pull/13366#discussion_r3710839840


##########
modules/calcite/src/main/codegen/includes/parserImpls.ftl:
##########
@@ -816,3 +816,66 @@ SqlDrop SqlDropView(Span s, boolean replace) :
         return SqlDdlNodes.dropView(s.end(this), ifExists, id);
     }
 }
+
+/**
+ * Parses a query optionally followed by FOR UPDATE [OF col [, col ...]] [WAIT 
n | NOWAIT].
+ *
+ * When FOR UPDATE is absent the inner query node is returned unchanged, so 
this rule
+ * transparently handles all queries that reach the StatementParser.
+ */
+SqlNode SqlSelectForUpdate() :
+{
+    final Span s;
+    SqlNode qry;
+    SqlNodeList ofList = null;
+    List<SqlNode> ofCols = null;
+    SqlIdentifier col;
+    Long waitSeconds = null;
+    String waitValue;
+}
+{
+    qry = OrderedQueryOrExpr(ExprContext.ACCEPT_QUERY) { s = span(); }
+    [
+        LOOKAHEAD(<FOR> <UPDATE>)
+        <FOR> <UPDATE>
+        [
+            LOOKAHEAD(<OF>)
+            <OF>
+            {
+                ofCols = new ArrayList<SqlNode>();
+            }
+            col = CompoundIdentifier() { ofCols.add(col); }
+            (
+                <COMMA> col = CompoundIdentifier() { ofCols.add(col); }
+            )*
+            { ofList = new SqlNodeList(ofCols, s.pos()); }
+        ]
+        [
+            LOOKAHEAD(<WAIT>)
+            <WAIT> <UNSIGNED_INTEGER_LITERAL>
+            {
+                waitValue = token.image;
+
+                try {
+                    waitSeconds = Long.parseLong(waitValue);
+                }

Review Comment:
   ```suggestion
       SqlIdentifier col;
       Long waitSeconds = null;
   }
   {
       qry = OrderedQueryOrExpr(ExprContext.ACCEPT_QUERY) { s = span(); }
       [
           LOOKAHEAD(<FOR> <UPDATE>)
           <FOR> <UPDATE>
           [
               LOOKAHEAD(<OF>)
               <OF>
               {
                   List<SqlNode> columns = new ArrayList<SqlNode>();
               }
               col = CompoundIdentifier() { columns.add(col); }
               (
                   <COMMA> col = CompoundIdentifier() { columns.add(col); }
               )*
               { ofList = new SqlNodeList(columns, s.pos()); }
           ]
           [
               LOOKAHEAD(<WAIT>)
               <WAIT> <UNSIGNED_INTEGER_LITERAL>
               {
                   String waitValue = token.image;
                   try {
                       waitSeconds = Long.parseLong(waitValue);
                   }
   ```



##########
modules/calcite/src/main/codegen/includes/parserImpls.ftl:
##########
@@ -816,3 +816,66 @@ SqlDrop SqlDropView(Span s, boolean replace) :
         return SqlDdlNodes.dropView(s.end(this), ifExists, id);
     }
 }
+
+/**
+ * Parses a query optionally followed by FOR UPDATE [OF col [, col ...]] [WAIT 
n | NOWAIT].
+ *
+ * When FOR UPDATE is absent the inner query node is returned unchanged, so 
this rule
+ * transparently handles all queries that reach the StatementParser.
+ */
+SqlNode SqlSelectForUpdate() :
+{
+    final Span s;
+    SqlNode qry;
+    SqlNodeList ofList = null;

Review Comment:
   rename it plz



##########
modules/calcite/src/main/java/org/apache/ignite/internal/processors/query/calcite/exec/ExecutionServiceImpl.java:
##########
@@ -581,6 +598,228 @@ private FieldsQueryCursor<List<?>> 
executeDdl(RootQuery<Row> qry, DdlPlan plan)
         }
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Executes a {@code SELECT ... FOR UPDATE} plan.
+     *
+     * <ol>
+     *   <li>Validates that the current transaction is PESSIMISTIC.</li>
+     *   <li>Runs the inner SELECT with hidden key, value, and version columns 
and materialises all rows.</li>
+     *   <li>Builds cache entries from the hidden columns.</li>
+     *   <li>Creates a savepoint, acquires pessimistic locks via {@code 
lockTxEntries()},
+     *       and releases the savepoint on success (or rolls back on 
failure).</li>
+     *   <li>Repeats the SELECT and lock attempt after a concurrent version 
change while the deadline permits.</li>
+     *   <li>Returns a cursor with only the user-visible columns (the appended 
_KEY is stripped).</li>
+     * </ol>
+     */
+    private FieldsQueryCursor<List<?>> executeForUpdate(RootQuery<Row> qry, 
SelectForUpdatePlan plan) {
+        GridNearTxLocal userTx = Commons.queryTransaction(qry.context(), 
ctx.cache().context());
+
+        if (userTx == null || !userTx.pessimistic())
+            throw new IgniteSQLException(
+                
IgniteResource.INSTANCE.selectForUpdateRequiresPessimisticTx().str(),
+                IgniteQueryErrorCode.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
+
+        // waitSeconds: null = use tx remaining time (0), 0 = NOWAIT (-1), 
positive = ms.
+        Long waitSeconds = plan.waitSeconds();
+        long waitMs;
+
+        if (waitSeconds == null)
+            waitMs = 0L;
+        else if (waitSeconds == 0L)
+            waitMs = -1L;
+        else
+            waitMs = waitSeconds * 1000L;
+
+        // Zero means that retries are limited only by the transaction or 
query timeout.
+        long deadline = waitMs > 0

Review Comment:
   ```suggestion
           long attemptsTimeout = waitMs > 0
   ```



##########
modules/calcite/src/main/java/org/apache/ignite/internal/processors/query/calcite/exec/ExecutionServiceImpl.java:
##########
@@ -581,6 +598,228 @@ private FieldsQueryCursor<List<?>> 
executeDdl(RootQuery<Row> qry, DdlPlan plan)
         }
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Executes a {@code SELECT ... FOR UPDATE} plan.
+     *
+     * <ol>
+     *   <li>Validates that the current transaction is PESSIMISTIC.</li>
+     *   <li>Runs the inner SELECT with hidden key, value, and version columns 
and materialises all rows.</li>
+     *   <li>Builds cache entries from the hidden columns.</li>
+     *   <li>Creates a savepoint, acquires pessimistic locks via {@code 
lockTxEntries()},
+     *       and releases the savepoint on success (or rolls back on 
failure).</li>
+     *   <li>Repeats the SELECT and lock attempt after a concurrent version 
change while the deadline permits.</li>
+     *   <li>Returns a cursor with only the user-visible columns (the appended 
_KEY is stripped).</li>
+     * </ol>
+     */
+    private FieldsQueryCursor<List<?>> executeForUpdate(RootQuery<Row> qry, 
SelectForUpdatePlan plan) {
+        GridNearTxLocal userTx = Commons.queryTransaction(qry.context(), 
ctx.cache().context());
+
+        if (userTx == null || !userTx.pessimistic())
+            throw new IgniteSQLException(
+                
IgniteResource.INSTANCE.selectForUpdateRequiresPessimisticTx().str(),
+                IgniteQueryErrorCode.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
+
+        // waitSeconds: null = use tx remaining time (0), 0 = NOWAIT (-1), 
positive = ms.

Review Comment:
   (0) and (-1) in braces are confused, what is the purpose of such a comment ? 
plz extend it or remove



##########
modules/calcite/src/main/java/org/apache/ignite/internal/processors/query/calcite/exec/ExecutionServiceImpl.java:
##########
@@ -581,6 +598,228 @@ private FieldsQueryCursor<List<?>> 
executeDdl(RootQuery<Row> qry, DdlPlan plan)
         }
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Executes a {@code SELECT ... FOR UPDATE} plan.
+     *
+     * <ol>
+     *   <li>Validates that the current transaction is PESSIMISTIC.</li>
+     *   <li>Runs the inner SELECT with hidden key, value, and version columns 
and materialises all rows.</li>
+     *   <li>Builds cache entries from the hidden columns.</li>
+     *   <li>Creates a savepoint, acquires pessimistic locks via {@code 
lockTxEntries()},
+     *       and releases the savepoint on success (or rolls back on 
failure).</li>
+     *   <li>Repeats the SELECT and lock attempt after a concurrent version 
change while the deadline permits.</li>
+     *   <li>Returns a cursor with only the user-visible columns (the appended 
_KEY is stripped).</li>
+     * </ol>
+     */
+    private FieldsQueryCursor<List<?>> executeForUpdate(RootQuery<Row> qry, 
SelectForUpdatePlan plan) {
+        GridNearTxLocal userTx = Commons.queryTransaction(qry.context(), 
ctx.cache().context());
+
+        if (userTx == null || !userTx.pessimistic())
+            throw new IgniteSQLException(
+                
IgniteResource.INSTANCE.selectForUpdateRequiresPessimisticTx().str(),

Review Comment:
   seems we need to align this 'strange' as for me message with :
   ```
   
org.apache.ignite.internal.processors.cache.GridCacheAdapter#lockTxEntriesAsync 
-> 
   new IgniteCheckedException("Failed to acquire transactional lock in 
optimistic transaction."));
   ```
   or ignore this check here and it will be raized a bit later, need to make 
sure that SqlException will be raized.



##########
modules/calcite/src/main/java/org/apache/ignite/internal/processors/query/calcite/exec/ExecutionServiceImpl.java:
##########
@@ -581,6 +598,228 @@ private FieldsQueryCursor<List<?>> 
executeDdl(RootQuery<Row> qry, DdlPlan plan)
         }
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Executes a {@code SELECT ... FOR UPDATE} plan.
+     *
+     * <ol>
+     *   <li>Validates that the current transaction is PESSIMISTIC.</li>
+     *   <li>Runs the inner SELECT with hidden key, value, and version columns 
and materialises all rows.</li>
+     *   <li>Builds cache entries from the hidden columns.</li>
+     *   <li>Creates a savepoint, acquires pessimistic locks via {@code 
lockTxEntries()},
+     *       and releases the savepoint on success (or rolls back on 
failure).</li>
+     *   <li>Repeats the SELECT and lock attempt after a concurrent version 
change while the deadline permits.</li>
+     *   <li>Returns a cursor with only the user-visible columns (the appended 
_KEY is stripped).</li>
+     * </ol>
+     */
+    private FieldsQueryCursor<List<?>> executeForUpdate(RootQuery<Row> qry, 
SelectForUpdatePlan plan) {
+        GridNearTxLocal userTx = Commons.queryTransaction(qry.context(), 
ctx.cache().context());
+
+        if (userTx == null || !userTx.pessimistic())
+            throw new IgniteSQLException(
+                
IgniteResource.INSTANCE.selectForUpdateRequiresPessimisticTx().str(),
+                IgniteQueryErrorCode.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
+
+        // waitSeconds: null = use tx remaining time (0), 0 = NOWAIT (-1), 
positive = ms.
+        Long waitSeconds = plan.waitSeconds();
+        long waitMs;
+
+        if (waitSeconds == null)

Review Comment:
   what change between NOWAIT and without *WAIT definition ? I suppose that 
'pure' = without WAIT syntax will waits indefinitely until the blocking 
transaction finishes or i miss smth or this is not true for current 
implmentation. Also it hard to read now all these : if - esle if branches. 
tryExecuteForUpdate - can operate only with one 'waitMs' param for example. 



##########
modules/calcite/src/main/java/org/apache/ignite/internal/processors/query/calcite/exec/ExecutionServiceImpl.java:
##########
@@ -581,6 +598,228 @@ private FieldsQueryCursor<List<?>> 
executeDdl(RootQuery<Row> qry, DdlPlan plan)
         }
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Executes a {@code SELECT ... FOR UPDATE} plan.
+     *
+     * <ol>
+     *   <li>Validates that the current transaction is PESSIMISTIC.</li>
+     *   <li>Runs the inner SELECT with hidden key, value, and version columns 
and materialises all rows.</li>
+     *   <li>Builds cache entries from the hidden columns.</li>
+     *   <li>Creates a savepoint, acquires pessimistic locks via {@code 
lockTxEntries()},
+     *       and releases the savepoint on success (or rolls back on 
failure).</li>
+     *   <li>Repeats the SELECT and lock attempt after a concurrent version 
change while the deadline permits.</li>
+     *   <li>Returns a cursor with only the user-visible columns (the appended 
_KEY is stripped).</li>
+     * </ol>
+     */
+    private FieldsQueryCursor<List<?>> executeForUpdate(RootQuery<Row> qry, 
SelectForUpdatePlan plan) {
+        GridNearTxLocal userTx = Commons.queryTransaction(qry.context(), 
ctx.cache().context());
+
+        if (userTx == null || !userTx.pessimistic())
+            throw new IgniteSQLException(
+                
IgniteResource.INSTANCE.selectForUpdateRequiresPessimisticTx().str(),
+                IgniteQueryErrorCode.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
+
+        // waitSeconds: null = use tx remaining time (0), 0 = NOWAIT (-1), 
positive = ms.
+        Long waitSeconds = plan.waitSeconds();
+        long waitMs;
+
+        if (waitSeconds == null)
+            waitMs = 0L;
+        else if (waitSeconds == 0L)
+            waitMs = -1L;
+        else
+            waitMs = waitSeconds * 1000L;
+
+        // Zero means that retries are limited only by the transaction or 
query timeout.
+        long deadline = waitMs > 0
+            ? U.currentTimeMillis() + waitMs
+            : waitMs < 0 ? U.currentTimeMillis() : 0L;
+
+        RootQuery<Row> selectQry = qry;
+
+        while (true) {
+            FieldsQueryCursor<List<?>> cursor = tryExecuteForUpdate(selectQry, 
plan, userTx, waitMs, deadline);
+
+            if (cursor != null)
+                return cursor;
+
+            if (deadline != 0 && U.currentTimeMillis() >= deadline) {
+                throw new IgniteSQLException(
+                    IgniteResource.INSTANCE.selectForUpdateLockFailed().str(),
+                    IgniteQueryErrorCode.CONCURRENT_UPDATE);
+            }
+
+            // The previous query has already been closed after 
materialisation, so retry with a fresh root query.
+            selectQry = qry.retryQuery();
+            qryReg.register(selectQry);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Executes the inner SELECT once and tries to lock the selected row 
versions.
+     *
+     * @return Result cursor when locking succeeds, or {@code null} when the 
SELECT must be executed again.
+     */
+    @Nullable private FieldsQueryCursor<List<?>> tryExecuteForUpdate(
+        RootQuery<Row> qry,
+        SelectForUpdatePlan plan,
+        GridNearTxLocal userTx,
+        long waitMs,
+        long deadline
+    ) {
+        // Run the inner SELECT (with _KEY, _VAL, _VER appended) and collect 
all rows.
+        ListFieldsQueryCursor<?> innerCursor = mapAndExecutePlan(qry, 
plan.innerPlan());
+        List<List<?>> rows = innerCursor.getAll();
+
+        int userColCnt = plan.userColumnCount();
+
+        if (rows.isEmpty()) {
+            // Nothing to lock – return an empty cursor with user-only field 
metadata.
+            QueryCursorImpl<List<?>> resCur = new 
QueryCursorImpl<>(Collections.emptyList(), null, false);
+
+            IgniteTypeFactory typeFactory = qry.context().typeFactory();
+            List<GridQueryFieldMetadata> meta = 
plan.innerPlan().fieldsMetadata().queryFieldsMetadata(typeFactory);
+
+            resCur.fieldsMeta(meta.subList(0, userColCnt));
+
+            return resCur;
+        }
+
+        Map<IgniteInternalCache<Object, Object>, Map<Object, 
CacheEntry<Object, Object>>> entriesByCache =
+            new LinkedHashMap<>();
+
+        for (LockTarget target : plan.lockTargets()) {
+            SchemaPlus schemaPlus = schemaHolder.schema(target.schemaName());
+
+            if (schemaPlus == null)
+                throw new IgniteSQLException("Schema not found: " + 
target.schemaName(),
+                    IgniteQueryErrorCode.SCHEMA_NOT_FOUND);
+
+            IgniteTable igniteTable = 
(IgniteTable)schemaPlus.getTable(target.tableName());
+
+            if (igniteTable == null)
+                throw new IgniteSQLException("Table not found: " + 
target.tableName(),
+                    IgniteQueryErrorCode.TABLE_NOT_FOUND);
+
+            GridCacheContext<Object, Object> cctx =
+                (GridCacheContext<Object, 
Object>)((CacheTableDescriptor)igniteTable.descriptor()).cacheContext();
+
+            IgniteInternalCache<Object, Object> cache = 
cctx.cache().keepBinary();
+            Map<Object, CacheEntry<Object, Object>> entries =
+                entriesByCache.computeIfAbsent(cache, key -> new 
LinkedHashMap<>());
+            int keyColumnIdx = target.keyColumnIndex();
+
+            for (List<?> row : rows) {
+                Object key = row.get(keyColumnIdx);
+
+                // An outer join has no row to lock on its non-matching side.
+                if (key == null)
+                    continue;
+
+                Object val = row.get(keyColumnIdx + 1);
+                GridCacheVersion ver = (GridCacheVersion)row.get(keyColumnIdx 
+ 2);
+
+                // JOINs can repeat a row, but a transaction needs only one 
lock per cache key.
+                entries.put(key, new CacheEntryImplEx<>(key, val, ver));
+            }
+        }
+
+        List<Map.Entry<IgniteInternalCache<Object, Object>, Map<Object, 
CacheEntry<Object, Object>>>> lockBatches =
+            new ArrayList<>(entriesByCache.entrySet());
+
+        lockBatches.sort(Comparator.comparingInt(left -> 
left.getKey().context().cacheId()));
+
+        try {
+            // lockTxEntries() requires the transaction to be bound to the 
current thread
+            // (it checks cctx.tm().threadLocalTx()). Resume it here and 
suspend afterwards,
+            // following the same pattern as 
ModifyNode.invokeInsideTransaction().
+            userTx.resume();
+
+            try {
+                // Create a savepoint so that a failed lock attempt can be 
rolled back without aborting the whole tx.
+                String spName = "_for_update_" + UUID.randomUUID();
+
+                userTx.savepoint(spName, false);
+
+                boolean locked = true;
+
+                try {
+                    for (Map.Entry<IgniteInternalCache<Object, Object>, 
Map<Object, CacheEntry<Object, Object>>> batch :
+                        lockBatches) {
+                        if (batch.getValue().isEmpty())
+                            continue;
+
+                        long batchWaitMs = waitMs;
+
+                        if (deadline > 0) {
+                            batchWaitMs = deadline - U.currentTimeMillis();
+
+                            if (batchWaitMs <= 0)
+                                batchWaitMs = -1L;

Review Comment:
   ```suggestion
                               if (batchWaitMs == 0)
                                   batchWaitMs = -1L;
   ```
   also can you clarify why we need such a code ? I see this check : 
CU.isWaitTimeoutExpiresFirst
   but why it not work for '0' param ?



##########
modules/calcite/src/main/java/org/apache/ignite/internal/processors/query/calcite/prepare/IgnitePlanner.java:
##########
@@ -423,6 +423,15 @@ public String dump() {
         return w.toString();
     }
 
+    /** Returns whether the SELECT changes row cardinality using aggregation. 
*/
+    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
+    public boolean isAggregate(SqlSelect select) {
+        SqlValidator validator = validator();
+
+        return validator.isAggregate(select)
+            || (select.getOrderList() != null && 
validator.isAggregate(select.getOrderList()));

Review Comment:
   let\`s avoid to use deprecations, also this branch i.e.: 
   `|| (select.getOrderList() != null && 
validator.isAggregate(select.getOrderList()))`
   is not covered be tests ot i\`m wrong ?



##########
modules/calcite/src/main/java/org/apache/ignite/internal/processors/query/calcite/exec/ExecutionServiceImpl.java:
##########
@@ -581,6 +598,228 @@ private FieldsQueryCursor<List<?>> 
executeDdl(RootQuery<Row> qry, DdlPlan plan)
         }
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Executes a {@code SELECT ... FOR UPDATE} plan.
+     *
+     * <ol>
+     *   <li>Validates that the current transaction is PESSIMISTIC.</li>
+     *   <li>Runs the inner SELECT with hidden key, value, and version columns 
and materialises all rows.</li>
+     *   <li>Builds cache entries from the hidden columns.</li>
+     *   <li>Creates a savepoint, acquires pessimistic locks via {@code 
lockTxEntries()},
+     *       and releases the savepoint on success (or rolls back on 
failure).</li>
+     *   <li>Repeats the SELECT and lock attempt after a concurrent version 
change while the deadline permits.</li>
+     *   <li>Returns a cursor with only the user-visible columns (the appended 
_KEY is stripped).</li>
+     * </ol>
+     */
+    private FieldsQueryCursor<List<?>> executeForUpdate(RootQuery<Row> qry, 
SelectForUpdatePlan plan) {
+        GridNearTxLocal userTx = Commons.queryTransaction(qry.context(), 
ctx.cache().context());
+
+        if (userTx == null || !userTx.pessimistic())
+            throw new IgniteSQLException(
+                
IgniteResource.INSTANCE.selectForUpdateRequiresPessimisticTx().str(),
+                IgniteQueryErrorCode.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
+
+        // waitSeconds: null = use tx remaining time (0), 0 = NOWAIT (-1), 
positive = ms.
+        Long waitSeconds = plan.waitSeconds();
+        long waitMs;
+
+        if (waitSeconds == null)
+            waitMs = 0L;
+        else if (waitSeconds == 0L)
+            waitMs = -1L;
+        else
+            waitMs = waitSeconds * 1000L;
+
+        // Zero means that retries are limited only by the transaction or 
query timeout.
+        long deadline = waitMs > 0
+            ? U.currentTimeMillis() + waitMs
+            : waitMs < 0 ? U.currentTimeMillis() : 0L;
+
+        RootQuery<Row> selectQry = qry;
+
+        while (true) {
+            FieldsQueryCursor<List<?>> cursor = tryExecuteForUpdate(selectQry, 
plan, userTx, waitMs, deadline);
+
+            if (cursor != null)
+                return cursor;
+
+            if (deadline != 0 && U.currentTimeMillis() >= deadline) {
+                throw new IgniteSQLException(
+                    IgniteResource.INSTANCE.selectForUpdateLockFailed().str(),
+                    IgniteQueryErrorCode.CONCURRENT_UPDATE);
+            }
+
+            // The previous query has already been closed after 
materialisation, so retry with a fresh root query.
+            selectQry = qry.retryQuery();
+            qryReg.register(selectQry);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Executes the inner SELECT once and tries to lock the selected row 
versions.
+     *
+     * @return Result cursor when locking succeeds, or {@code null} when the 
SELECT must be executed again.
+     */
+    @Nullable private FieldsQueryCursor<List<?>> tryExecuteForUpdate(
+        RootQuery<Row> qry,
+        SelectForUpdatePlan plan,
+        GridNearTxLocal userTx,
+        long waitMs,
+        long deadline
+    ) {
+        // Run the inner SELECT (with _KEY, _VAL, _VER appended) and collect 
all rows.
+        ListFieldsQueryCursor<?> innerCursor = mapAndExecutePlan(qry, 
plan.innerPlan());
+        List<List<?>> rows = innerCursor.getAll();
+
+        int userColCnt = plan.userColumnCount();
+
+        if (rows.isEmpty()) {
+            // Nothing to lock – return an empty cursor with user-only field 
metadata.
+            QueryCursorImpl<List<?>> resCur = new 
QueryCursorImpl<>(Collections.emptyList(), null, false);
+
+            IgniteTypeFactory typeFactory = qry.context().typeFactory();
+            List<GridQueryFieldMetadata> meta = 
plan.innerPlan().fieldsMetadata().queryFieldsMetadata(typeFactory);
+
+            resCur.fieldsMeta(meta.subList(0, userColCnt));
+
+            return resCur;
+        }
+
+        Map<IgniteInternalCache<Object, Object>, Map<Object, 
CacheEntry<Object, Object>>> entriesByCache =
+            new LinkedHashMap<>();
+
+        for (LockTarget target : plan.lockTargets()) {
+            SchemaPlus schemaPlus = schemaHolder.schema(target.schemaName());
+
+            if (schemaPlus == null)
+                throw new IgniteSQLException("Schema not found: " + 
target.schemaName(),
+                    IgniteQueryErrorCode.SCHEMA_NOT_FOUND);
+
+            IgniteTable igniteTable = 
(IgniteTable)schemaPlus.getTable(target.tableName());
+
+            if (igniteTable == null)

Review Comment:
   is it sys view case ? if so - it need to be handled more informative i 
suppose



##########
modules/calcite/src/test/java/org/apache/ignite/internal/processors/query/calcite/integration/SelectForUpdateIntegrationTest.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,611 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.ignite.internal.processors.query.calcite.integration;
+
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.UUID;
+import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+import org.apache.ignite.Ignite;
+import org.apache.ignite.cache.query.SqlFieldsQuery;
+import org.apache.ignite.calcite.CalciteQueryEngineConfiguration;
+import org.apache.ignite.configuration.IgniteConfiguration;
+import org.apache.ignite.configuration.SqlConfiguration;
+import org.apache.ignite.configuration.TransactionConfiguration;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.IgniteEx;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.IgniteInternalFuture;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.TestRecordingCommunicationSpi;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.processors.query.IgniteSQLException;
+import 
org.apache.ignite.internal.processors.query.calcite.message.QueryBatchMessage;
+import org.apache.ignite.testframework.GridTestUtils;
+import org.apache.ignite.testframework.junits.common.GridCommonAbstractTest;
+import org.apache.ignite.transactions.Transaction;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+import static org.apache.ignite.transactions.TransactionConcurrency.OPTIMISTIC;
+import static 
org.apache.ignite.transactions.TransactionConcurrency.PESSIMISTIC;
+import static 
org.apache.ignite.transactions.TransactionIsolation.READ_COMMITTED;
+import static org.apache.ignite.transactions.TransactionState.ACTIVE;
+
+/**
+ * Integration tests for {@code SELECT ... FOR UPDATE} syntax.
+ */
+public class SelectForUpdateIntegrationTest extends GridCommonAbstractTest {

Review Comment:
   1. sys view tests are absent
   2. virtual tables are absent table(system_range(1, 4)
   3. non PK involved tests are bsent, or i miss ?



##########
modules/calcite/src/test/java/org/apache/ignite/internal/processors/query/calcite/integration/SelectForUpdateIntegrationTest.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,611 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.ignite.internal.processors.query.calcite.integration;
+
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.UUID;
+import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+import org.apache.ignite.Ignite;
+import org.apache.ignite.cache.query.SqlFieldsQuery;
+import org.apache.ignite.calcite.CalciteQueryEngineConfiguration;
+import org.apache.ignite.configuration.IgniteConfiguration;
+import org.apache.ignite.configuration.SqlConfiguration;
+import org.apache.ignite.configuration.TransactionConfiguration;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.IgniteEx;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.IgniteInternalFuture;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.TestRecordingCommunicationSpi;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.processors.query.IgniteSQLException;
+import 
org.apache.ignite.internal.processors.query.calcite.message.QueryBatchMessage;
+import org.apache.ignite.testframework.GridTestUtils;
+import org.apache.ignite.testframework.junits.common.GridCommonAbstractTest;
+import org.apache.ignite.transactions.Transaction;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+import static org.apache.ignite.transactions.TransactionConcurrency.OPTIMISTIC;
+import static 
org.apache.ignite.transactions.TransactionConcurrency.PESSIMISTIC;
+import static 
org.apache.ignite.transactions.TransactionIsolation.READ_COMMITTED;
+import static org.apache.ignite.transactions.TransactionState.ACTIVE;
+
+/**
+ * Integration tests for {@code SELECT ... FOR UPDATE} syntax.
+ */
+public class SelectForUpdateIntegrationTest extends GridCommonAbstractTest {
+    /** */
+    private static Ignite ignite0;
+
+    /** */
+    private static Ignite ignite1;
+
+    /** */
+    private static Ignite client;
+
+    /** {@inheritDoc} */
+    @Override protected IgniteConfiguration getConfiguration(String 
igniteInstanceName) throws Exception {
+        return super.getConfiguration(igniteInstanceName)
+            .setTransactionConfiguration(new TransactionConfiguration()
+                .setTxAwareQueriesEnabled(true))
+            .setSqlConfiguration(new SqlConfiguration()
+                .setQueryEnginesConfiguration(new 
CalciteQueryEngineConfiguration()
+                    .setDefault(true)))
+            .setCommunicationSpi(new TestRecordingCommunicationSpi());
+    }
+
+    /** {@inheritDoc} */
+    @Override protected void beforeTestsStarted() throws Exception {
+        super.beforeTestsStarted();
+
+        ignite0 = startGridsMultiThreaded(3);
+        ignite1 = grid(1);
+        client = startClientGrid();
+
+        awaitPartitionMapExchange();
+    }
+
+    /** {@inheritDoc} */
+    @Override protected void afterTestsStopped() throws Exception {
+        stopAllGrids();
+
+        ignite0 = null;
+        ignite1 = null;
+        client = null;
+
+        super.afterTestsStopped();
+    }
+
+    /** {@inheritDoc} */
+    @Override protected void beforeTest() throws Exception {
+        super.beforeTest();
+
+        sql("CREATE TABLE Person (id INT PRIMARY KEY, name VARCHAR, age INT, 
deptId INT, managerId INT) " +
+            "WITH atomicity=TRANSACTIONAL");
+        sql("INSERT INTO Person (id, name, age) VALUES " +
+            "(1, 'Alice', 20), (2, 'Bob', 21), (3, 'Ann', 22), (4, 'Bill', 
23)" +
+            ", (5, 'Alex', 24), (6, 'Ben', 25), (7, 'Cathy', 26), (8, 'Carl', 
27), (9, 'Diana', 28)" +
+            ", (10, 'David', 29), (11, 'Eva', 30), (12, 'Evan', 31), (13, 
'Fiona', 32), (14, 'Frank', 33)" +
+            ", (15, 'Grace', 34), (16, 'George', 35), (17, 'Hannah', 36), (18, 
'Harry', 37), (19, 'Ivy', 38)" +
+            ", (20, 'Ian', 39), (21, 'Jack', 40), (22, 'Jill', 41), (23, 
'Karen', 42), (24, 'Kyle', 43)" +
+            ", (25, 'Laura', 44), (26, 'Leo', 45), (27, 'Mia', 46), (28, 
'Mike', 47), (29, 'Nina', 48)" +
+            ", (30, 'Nick', 49)");
+        sql("UPDATE Person SET deptId = 1, managerId = 2 WHERE id = 1");
+    }
+
+    /** {@inheritDoc} */
+    @Override protected void afterTest() throws Exception {
+        sql("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS Dept");
+        sql("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS Person");
+
+        super.afterTest();
+    }
+
+    /** SELECT FOR UPDATE without OF locks rows of every table participating 
in a JOIN. */
+    @Test
+    public void testSelectForUpdateJoinLocksAllTables() throws Exception {
+        createDeptTable();
+
+        CountDownLatch locked = new CountDownLatch(1);
+        CountDownLatch release = new CountDownLatch(1);
+
+        IgniteInternalFuture<?> lockFut = GridTestUtils.runAsync(() -> {
+            try (Transaction tx = ignite0.transactions().txStart(PESSIMISTIC, 
READ_COMMITTED)) {
+                assertRows(
+                    sql("SELECT p.id FROM Person p JOIN Dept d ON p.deptId = 
d.id WHERE p.id = 1 FOR UPDATE"),
+                    Arrays.asList(1)
+                );
+
+                locked.countDown();
+
+                assertTrue("Timed out waiting to release JOIN locks", 
release.await(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
+
+                tx.commit();
+            }
+        });
+
+        try {
+            assertTrue("JOIN transaction did not acquire locks in time", 
locked.await(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
+
+            assertTableRowLocked(ignite1, "Person", 1);
+            assertTableRowLocked(ignite1, "Dept", 1);
+        }
+        finally {
+            release.countDown();
+        }
+
+        lockFut.get(10_000);
+    }
+
+    /** FOR UPDATE OF locks only the table owning the specified JOIN column. */
+    @Test
+    public void testSelectForUpdateJoinOfLocksSelectedTable() throws Exception 
{
+        createDeptTable();
+
+        CountDownLatch locked = new CountDownLatch(1);
+        CountDownLatch release = new CountDownLatch(1);
+
+        IgniteInternalFuture<?> lockFut = GridTestUtils.runAsync(() -> {
+            try (Transaction tx = ignite0.transactions().txStart(PESSIMISTIC, 
READ_COMMITTED)) {
+                assertRows(
+                    sql("SELECT p.id FROM Person p JOIN Dept d ON p.deptId = 
d.id WHERE p.id = 1 FOR UPDATE OF p.id"),
+                    Arrays.asList(1)
+                );
+
+                locked.countDown();
+
+                assertTrue("Timed out waiting to release JOIN locks", 
release.await(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
+
+                tx.commit();
+            }
+        });
+
+        try {
+            assertTrue("JOIN transaction did not acquire locks in time", 
locked.await(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
+
+            assertTableRowLocked(ignite1, "Person", 1);
+
+            try (Transaction tx = ignite1.transactions().txStart(PESSIMISTIC, 
READ_COMMITTED)) {
+                assertRows(sql(ignite1, "SELECT * FROM Dept WHERE id = 1 FOR 
UPDATE NOWAIT"),
+                    Arrays.asList(1, "Engineering"));
+
+                tx.commit();
+            }
+        }
+        finally {
+            release.countDown();
+        }
+
+        lockFut.get(10_000);
+    }
+
+    /** A qualified OF column selects a particular table occurrence in a 
self-join. */
+    @Test
+    public void testSelectForUpdateSelfJoinOfUsesAlias() throws Exception {
+        assertSelfJoinOfLocks("employee", 1, 2);
+        assertSelfJoinOfLocks("manager", 2, 1);
+    }
+
+    /** Creates a second transactional table used by JOIN tests. */
+    private void createDeptTable() {
+        sql("CREATE TABLE Dept (id INT PRIMARY KEY, name VARCHAR) WITH 
atomicity=TRANSACTIONAL");
+        sql("INSERT INTO Dept VALUES (1, 'Engineering'), (2, 'Sales'), (3, 
'HR')");
+    }
+
+    /** Verifies that OF resolves an alias to the correct side of a self-join. 
*/
+    private void assertSelfJoinOfLocks(String alias, int lockedId, int 
unlockedId) throws Exception {
+        CountDownLatch locked = new CountDownLatch(1);
+        CountDownLatch release = new CountDownLatch(1);
+
+        IgniteInternalFuture<?> lockFut = GridTestUtils.runAsync(() -> {
+            try (Transaction tx = ignite0.transactions().txStart(PESSIMISTIC, 
READ_COMMITTED)) {
+                assertRows(sql("SELECT employee.id, manager.id FROM Person 
employee " +
+                    "JOIN Person manager ON employee.managerId = manager.id " +
+                    "WHERE employee.id = 1 FOR UPDATE OF " + alias + ".id"), 
Arrays.asList(1, 2));
+
+                locked.countDown();
+
+                assertTrue("Timed out waiting to release self-join lock", 
release.await(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
+
+                tx.commit();
+            }
+        });
+
+        try {
+            assertTrue("Self-join transaction did not acquire lock in time", 
locked.await(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
+
+            assertTableRowLocked(ignite1, "Person", lockedId);
+            assertTableRowUnlocked(ignite1, "Person", unlockedId);
+        }
+        finally {
+            release.countDown();
+        }
+
+        lockFut.get(10_000);
+    }
+
+    /** FOR UPDATE without an active transaction produces "requires an active 
PESSIMISTIC transaction". */
+    @Test
+    public void testSelectForUpdateOutsideTransaction() {
+        GridTestUtils.assertThrowsAnyCause(log, () -> sql("SELECT id FROM 
Person FOR UPDATE"),
+            IgniteSQLException.class, "SELECT FOR UPDATE requires an active 
PESSIMISTIC transaction");

Review Comment:
   ```suggestion
               IgniteSQLException.class, 
IgniteResource.INSTANCE.selectForUpdateRequiresPessimisticTx().str());
   ```



##########
modules/calcite/src/test/java/org/apache/ignite/internal/processors/query/calcite/integration/SelectForUpdateIntegrationTest.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,611 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.ignite.internal.processors.query.calcite.integration;
+
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.UUID;
+import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+import org.apache.ignite.Ignite;
+import org.apache.ignite.cache.query.SqlFieldsQuery;
+import org.apache.ignite.calcite.CalciteQueryEngineConfiguration;
+import org.apache.ignite.configuration.IgniteConfiguration;
+import org.apache.ignite.configuration.SqlConfiguration;
+import org.apache.ignite.configuration.TransactionConfiguration;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.IgniteEx;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.IgniteInternalFuture;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.TestRecordingCommunicationSpi;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.processors.query.IgniteSQLException;
+import 
org.apache.ignite.internal.processors.query.calcite.message.QueryBatchMessage;
+import org.apache.ignite.testframework.GridTestUtils;
+import org.apache.ignite.testframework.junits.common.GridCommonAbstractTest;
+import org.apache.ignite.transactions.Transaction;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+import static org.apache.ignite.transactions.TransactionConcurrency.OPTIMISTIC;
+import static 
org.apache.ignite.transactions.TransactionConcurrency.PESSIMISTIC;
+import static 
org.apache.ignite.transactions.TransactionIsolation.READ_COMMITTED;
+import static org.apache.ignite.transactions.TransactionState.ACTIVE;
+
+/**
+ * Integration tests for {@code SELECT ... FOR UPDATE} syntax.
+ */
+public class SelectForUpdateIntegrationTest extends GridCommonAbstractTest {
+    /** */
+    private static Ignite ignite0;
+
+    /** */
+    private static Ignite ignite1;
+
+    /** */
+    private static Ignite client;
+
+    /** {@inheritDoc} */
+    @Override protected IgniteConfiguration getConfiguration(String 
igniteInstanceName) throws Exception {
+        return super.getConfiguration(igniteInstanceName)
+            .setTransactionConfiguration(new TransactionConfiguration()
+                .setTxAwareQueriesEnabled(true))
+            .setSqlConfiguration(new SqlConfiguration()
+                .setQueryEnginesConfiguration(new 
CalciteQueryEngineConfiguration()
+                    .setDefault(true)))
+            .setCommunicationSpi(new TestRecordingCommunicationSpi());
+    }
+
+    /** {@inheritDoc} */
+    @Override protected void beforeTestsStarted() throws Exception {
+        super.beforeTestsStarted();
+
+        ignite0 = startGridsMultiThreaded(3);
+        ignite1 = grid(1);
+        client = startClientGrid();
+
+        awaitPartitionMapExchange();
+    }
+
+    /** {@inheritDoc} */
+    @Override protected void afterTestsStopped() throws Exception {
+        stopAllGrids();
+
+        ignite0 = null;
+        ignite1 = null;
+        client = null;
+
+        super.afterTestsStopped();
+    }
+
+    /** {@inheritDoc} */
+    @Override protected void beforeTest() throws Exception {
+        super.beforeTest();
+
+        sql("CREATE TABLE Person (id INT PRIMARY KEY, name VARCHAR, age INT, 
deptId INT, managerId INT) " +
+            "WITH atomicity=TRANSACTIONAL");
+        sql("INSERT INTO Person (id, name, age) VALUES " +
+            "(1, 'Alice', 20), (2, 'Bob', 21), (3, 'Ann', 22), (4, 'Bill', 
23)" +
+            ", (5, 'Alex', 24), (6, 'Ben', 25), (7, 'Cathy', 26), (8, 'Carl', 
27), (9, 'Diana', 28)" +
+            ", (10, 'David', 29), (11, 'Eva', 30), (12, 'Evan', 31), (13, 
'Fiona', 32), (14, 'Frank', 33)" +
+            ", (15, 'Grace', 34), (16, 'George', 35), (17, 'Hannah', 36), (18, 
'Harry', 37), (19, 'Ivy', 38)" +
+            ", (20, 'Ian', 39), (21, 'Jack', 40), (22, 'Jill', 41), (23, 
'Karen', 42), (24, 'Kyle', 43)" +
+            ", (25, 'Laura', 44), (26, 'Leo', 45), (27, 'Mia', 46), (28, 
'Mike', 47), (29, 'Nina', 48)" +
+            ", (30, 'Nick', 49)");
+        sql("UPDATE Person SET deptId = 1, managerId = 2 WHERE id = 1");
+    }
+
+    /** {@inheritDoc} */
+    @Override protected void afterTest() throws Exception {
+        sql("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS Dept");
+        sql("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS Person");
+
+        super.afterTest();
+    }
+
+    /** SELECT FOR UPDATE without OF locks rows of every table participating 
in a JOIN. */
+    @Test
+    public void testSelectForUpdateJoinLocksAllTables() throws Exception {
+        createDeptTable();
+
+        CountDownLatch locked = new CountDownLatch(1);
+        CountDownLatch release = new CountDownLatch(1);
+
+        IgniteInternalFuture<?> lockFut = GridTestUtils.runAsync(() -> {
+            try (Transaction tx = ignite0.transactions().txStart(PESSIMISTIC, 
READ_COMMITTED)) {
+                assertRows(
+                    sql("SELECT p.id FROM Person p JOIN Dept d ON p.deptId = 
d.id WHERE p.id = 1 FOR UPDATE"),

Review Comment:
   why you avoid to inherit from AbstractBasicIntegrationTest ? and use all 
infrastructure like :
   
   ```
                   assertQuery("SELECT p.id FROM Person p JOIN Dept d ON 
p.deptId = d.id WHERE p.id = 1 FOR UPDATE")
                       .returns(1)
                       .check();
   ```



##########
modules/calcite/src/main/java/org/apache/ignite/internal/processors/query/calcite/exec/ExecutionServiceImpl.java:
##########
@@ -581,6 +598,228 @@ private FieldsQueryCursor<List<?>> 
executeDdl(RootQuery<Row> qry, DdlPlan plan)
         }
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Executes a {@code SELECT ... FOR UPDATE} plan.
+     *
+     * <ol>
+     *   <li>Validates that the current transaction is PESSIMISTIC.</li>
+     *   <li>Runs the inner SELECT with hidden key, value, and version columns 
and materialises all rows.</li>
+     *   <li>Builds cache entries from the hidden columns.</li>
+     *   <li>Creates a savepoint, acquires pessimistic locks via {@code 
lockTxEntries()},
+     *       and releases the savepoint on success (or rolls back on 
failure).</li>
+     *   <li>Repeats the SELECT and lock attempt after a concurrent version 
change while the deadline permits.</li>
+     *   <li>Returns a cursor with only the user-visible columns (the appended 
_KEY is stripped).</li>
+     * </ol>
+     */
+    private FieldsQueryCursor<List<?>> executeForUpdate(RootQuery<Row> qry, 
SelectForUpdatePlan plan) {
+        GridNearTxLocal userTx = Commons.queryTransaction(qry.context(), 
ctx.cache().context());
+
+        if (userTx == null || !userTx.pessimistic())
+            throw new IgniteSQLException(
+                
IgniteResource.INSTANCE.selectForUpdateRequiresPessimisticTx().str(),
+                IgniteQueryErrorCode.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
+
+        // waitSeconds: null = use tx remaining time (0), 0 = NOWAIT (-1), 
positive = ms.
+        Long waitSeconds = plan.waitSeconds();
+        long waitMs;
+
+        if (waitSeconds == null)
+            waitMs = 0L;
+        else if (waitSeconds == 0L)
+            waitMs = -1L;
+        else
+            waitMs = waitSeconds * 1000L;
+
+        // Zero means that retries are limited only by the transaction or 
query timeout.
+        long deadline = waitMs > 0
+            ? U.currentTimeMillis() + waitMs
+            : waitMs < 0 ? U.currentTimeMillis() : 0L;
+
+        RootQuery<Row> selectQry = qry;
+
+        while (true) {
+            FieldsQueryCursor<List<?>> cursor = tryExecuteForUpdate(selectQry, 
plan, userTx, waitMs, deadline);
+
+            if (cursor != null)
+                return cursor;
+
+            if (deadline != 0 && U.currentTimeMillis() >= deadline) {
+                throw new IgniteSQLException(
+                    IgniteResource.INSTANCE.selectForUpdateLockFailed().str(),
+                    IgniteQueryErrorCode.CONCURRENT_UPDATE);
+            }
+
+            // The previous query has already been closed after 
materialisation, so retry with a fresh root query.
+            selectQry = qry.retryQuery();
+            qryReg.register(selectQry);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Executes the inner SELECT once and tries to lock the selected row 
versions.
+     *
+     * @return Result cursor when locking succeeds, or {@code null} when the 
SELECT must be executed again.

Review Comment:
   "when the SELECT must be executed again" - you write implementation approach 
but need to be a some kind of contract, isn\`t it ? i.e. smth like : 
   or {@code null} when locks can\`t be aquired ?



##########
modules/calcite/src/main/java/org/apache/ignite/internal/processors/query/calcite/exec/ExecutionServiceImpl.java:
##########
@@ -581,6 +598,228 @@ private FieldsQueryCursor<List<?>> 
executeDdl(RootQuery<Row> qry, DdlPlan plan)
         }
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Executes a {@code SELECT ... FOR UPDATE} plan.
+     *
+     * <ol>
+     *   <li>Validates that the current transaction is PESSIMISTIC.</li>
+     *   <li>Runs the inner SELECT with hidden key, value, and version columns 
and materialises all rows.</li>
+     *   <li>Builds cache entries from the hidden columns.</li>
+     *   <li>Creates a savepoint, acquires pessimistic locks via {@code 
lockTxEntries()},
+     *       and releases the savepoint on success (or rolls back on 
failure).</li>
+     *   <li>Repeats the SELECT and lock attempt after a concurrent version 
change while the deadline permits.</li>
+     *   <li>Returns a cursor with only the user-visible columns (the appended 
_KEY is stripped).</li>
+     * </ol>
+     */
+    private FieldsQueryCursor<List<?>> executeForUpdate(RootQuery<Row> qry, 
SelectForUpdatePlan plan) {
+        GridNearTxLocal userTx = Commons.queryTransaction(qry.context(), 
ctx.cache().context());
+
+        if (userTx == null || !userTx.pessimistic())
+            throw new IgniteSQLException(
+                
IgniteResource.INSTANCE.selectForUpdateRequiresPessimisticTx().str(),
+                IgniteQueryErrorCode.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
+
+        // waitSeconds: null = use tx remaining time (0), 0 = NOWAIT (-1), 
positive = ms.
+        Long waitSeconds = plan.waitSeconds();
+        long waitMs;
+
+        if (waitSeconds == null)
+            waitMs = 0L;
+        else if (waitSeconds == 0L)
+            waitMs = -1L;
+        else
+            waitMs = waitSeconds * 1000L;
+
+        // Zero means that retries are limited only by the transaction or 
query timeout.
+        long deadline = waitMs > 0
+            ? U.currentTimeMillis() + waitMs
+            : waitMs < 0 ? U.currentTimeMillis() : 0L;
+
+        RootQuery<Row> selectQry = qry;
+
+        while (true) {
+            FieldsQueryCursor<List<?>> cursor = tryExecuteForUpdate(selectQry, 
plan, userTx, waitMs, deadline);
+
+            if (cursor != null)
+                return cursor;
+
+            if (deadline != 0 && U.currentTimeMillis() >= deadline) {
+                throw new IgniteSQLException(
+                    IgniteResource.INSTANCE.selectForUpdateLockFailed().str(),
+                    IgniteQueryErrorCode.CONCURRENT_UPDATE);
+            }
+
+            // The previous query has already been closed after 
materialisation, so retry with a fresh root query.
+            selectQry = qry.retryQuery();
+            qryReg.register(selectQry);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Executes the inner SELECT once and tries to lock the selected row 
versions.
+     *
+     * @return Result cursor when locking succeeds, or {@code null} when the 
SELECT must be executed again.
+     */
+    @Nullable private FieldsQueryCursor<List<?>> tryExecuteForUpdate(
+        RootQuery<Row> qry,
+        SelectForUpdatePlan plan,
+        GridNearTxLocal userTx,
+        long waitMs,
+        long deadline
+    ) {
+        // Run the inner SELECT (with _KEY, _VAL, _VER appended) and collect 
all rows.
+        ListFieldsQueryCursor<?> innerCursor = mapAndExecutePlan(qry, 
plan.innerPlan());

Review Comment:
   let`s close cursor explicitly ?



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