Aled Sage created JCLOUDS-1165:
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Summary: wrong loginUser inferred: add support for trying more
possible loginUser values
Key: JCLOUDS-1165
URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/JCLOUDS-1165
Project: jclouds
Issue Type: Improvement
Affects Versions: 1.9.2
Reporter: Aled Sage
Sometimes when provisioning VMs, provisioning fails because ssh'ing to the VM
fails - it is the wrong {{loginUser}}.
The workaround is simple: to figure out the right loginUser for the VM image
that is being chosen, and to call {{templateOptions.overrideLoginUser()}}.
For situations where the default loginUser is wrong, I'd like alternative ones
to also be tried.
One way would be to add {{TemplateOptions.fallbackLoginUsers(Iterable<String>
fallbackLoginUsers)}}. When waiting for the first ssh connection, it could try
these fallbacks as well. The first user to work with the given credentials
could then be used subsequently.
If this option were available, I'd probably always pass in
{{templateOptions.fallbackLoginUsers(ImmutableList.of("root", "centos",
"ubuntu", "ec2-user"))}}.
Another option would be that if there is no explicit (i.e. no overridden) login
user in the templateOptions, then we try a bunch of stock users. We could
adjust the existing {{PopulateDefaultLoginCredentialsForImageStrategy}} to
return a set of {{LoginCredentials}} to try - but that would be a bit harder to
change while preserving backwards compatibility.
---
The existing logic to figure out the default loginUser looks pretty scary - for
example, [1, 2, 3]. There are hard-coded rules for whether to use "ubuntu",
"ec2-user", etc based on the OS type, the cloud provider, and the image owner!
I had previously thought that image metadata from the cloud provider would tell
us the right loginUser, but I guess that's not the case!
The workaround is to explicitly set the loginUser in the location definition.
[1]
https://github.com/jclouds/jclouds/blob/rel/jclouds-1.9.2/apis/ec2/src/main/java/org/jclouds/ec2/compute/strategy/EC2PopulateDefaultLoginCredentialsForImageStrategy.java#L63-L67
[2]
https://github.com/jclouds/jclouds/blob/rel/jclouds-1.9.2/compute/src/main/java/org/jclouds/compute/strategy/impl/ReturnCredentialsBoundToImage.java
[3]
https://github.com/jclouds/jclouds/blob/rel/jclouds-1.9.2/apis/openstack-nova/src/main/java/org/jclouds/openstack/nova/v2_0/compute/config/NovaComputeServiceContextModule.java#L190-L193
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