Dear ns-users, I would like to thank Mr. Svilen Ivanov for his help. I inserted Mr. Svilen's code in my code as it is, and I monitored the output but I got nothing or changes.
I used the following command to specify the Error model for mobile node. $ns_ node-config ErrProc -Incoming ErrProc "Uniform" by the way, there is no errors of running the file after these changes. thank you in advance for clarification. Kind Regards ********************************************************************* the attached example script is for network emulation, but you should be able to use the error modeling for a simulation as well. The lines 55 - 62 create an object in each node for error modeling. It drops 1 percent of the packets. proc UniformErr {} { set err [new ErrorModel] $err unit packet $err set rate_ 0.01 $err ranvar [new RandomVariable/Uniform] $err drop-target [new Agent/Null] return $err } Line 89 -IncomingErrProc UniformErr is also important. It is more realistic to use IncommingErrProc, because in this case each node determines whether it receives a packet or not on its own. Therefore a subset of all nodes around receive a packet. In the case of OutgoingErrProc all the nodes around either receive a packet or not. Regards, Svilen qadous at ccse.kfupm.edu.sa wrote: >Dear ns users, > >Would you please send me examples for Error modeling in ns-22.9. > >how to model that with wireless nodes. > >The ns tutorial is not good enough. > >thank you in advance. >Regards > ---------------------------------------------------------------- This message was sent using IMP, the Internet Messaging Program.