Hi all I wrote the following code for broadcasting a message in Wireless sensor network,but i couldn't see any message passing in NAM please tell me whether or not I can see this event in NAM and Is broadcasting work truly? How can I test the VERITY of broadcasting?
please Help me i'm waitng for your reply Thanks in advances # ====================================================================== # Define options # ====================================================================== set opt(chan) Channel/WirelessChannel ;# channel type set opt(prop) Propagation/TwoRayGround ;# radio-propagation model set opt(ant) Antenna/OmniAntenna ;# Antenna type set val(ll) LL ;# Link layer type set opt(ifq) Queue/DropTail/PriQueue ;# Interface queue type set opt(ifqlen) 500 ;# max packet in ifq set opt(netif) Phy/WirelessPhy ;# network interface type set opt(mac) Mac/802_11 ;# MAC type set opt(nn) 5 ;# number of mobilenodes set val(rp) DSDV ;# routing protocol set opt(x) 100 ;# X dimension of the topography set opt(y) 100 ;# Y dimension of the topography set opt(stop) 20.0 ;# simulation time proc finish {} { global ns_ f na $ns_ flush-trace close $f close $na exec nam 1.nam & exit 0 } set ns_ [new Simulator] set f [open 1.tr w] $ns_ trace-all $f set na [open 1.nam w] $ns_ namtrace-all-wireless $na 100 100 set topo [new Topography] $topo load_flatgrid $opt(x) $opt(y) set god_ [create-god $opt(nn)] $ns_ node-config -adhocRouting $val(rp) \ -llType $val(ll) \ -macType $opt(mac) \ -ifqType $opt(ifq) \ -ifqLen $opt(ifqlen) \ -antType $opt(ant) \ -propType $opt(prop) \ -phyType $opt(netif) \ -channel [new $opt(chan)] \ -topoInstance $topo \ -WiredRouting OFF \ -agentTrace ON \ -macTrace OFF \ -movementTrace OFF \ -routerTrace OFF for { set j 0} { $j < $opt(nn)} {incr j} { set node_($j) [$ns_ node] $node_($j) random-motion 0 } $node_(0) set X_ 5 $node_(0) set Y_ 5 $node_(1) set X_ 1 $node_(1) set Y_ 1 $node_(2) set X_ 9 $node_(2) set Y_ 9 $node_(3) set X_ 6 $node_(3) set Y_ 6 $node_(4) set X_ 8 $node_(4) set Y_ 20 $ns_ at 0.1 "$node_(0) setdest 70 90 10" $ns_ at 0.1 "$node_(1) setdest 4 10 10" $ns_ at 0.1 "$node_(2) setdest 2 90 10" $ns_ at 0.1 "$node_(3) setdest 40 90 10" $ns_ at 0.1 "$node_(4) setdest 20 90 10" $ns_ color $node_(1) blue ; #why the color is not set??? $ns_ color $node_(4) red ; #why the color is not set??? set udp [new Agent/MessagePassing] $ns_ attach-agent $node_(1) $udp set sink [new Agent/MessagePassing] $ns_ attach-agent $node_(4) $sink set sink1 [new Agent/MessagePassing] $ns_ attach-agent $node_(0) $sink1 set sink2 [new Agent/MessagePassing] $ns_ attach-agent $node_(2) $sink2 set sink3 [new Agent/MessagePassing] $ns_ attach-agent $node_(3) $sink3 $ns_ connect $udp $sink2 ;#do this code is needed for broadcasting???????? $ns_ connect $udp $sink1 $ns_ connect $udp $sink $ns_ connect $udp $sink3 $udp set dst_addr_ -1 ;#set destination address -1 for broadcasting???????????? $udp set dst_port_ 255 ;#set destination port -255 on DSDV for broadcasting????????? $ns_ at 6.0 "amin" $ns_ at 7.0 "amin" $ns_ at 8.0 "amin" proc amin {} { global udp , node_ for { set i 0 } { $i < 4 } { incr i } { $udp send 1 {[$node_($i) id]} ;#broadcasting???????????????????? puts "\nNode [$node_($i) node-addr] send [$node_($i) node-addr] \n" } } for {set i 0} {$i < $opt(nn) } {incr i} { $ns_ at $opt(stop).000000001 "$node_($i) reset"; } $ns_ at $opt(stop).00000001 "puts \"NS EXITING...\" ; $ns_ halt" $ns_ at 19.99 "finish" puts "Starting Simulation..." $ns_ run