hi dear experts,

I've found the cause of my problem. It is just a stupid error. I was 
using Yakuake Terminal Program, which supports only tsh. I have only 
recognized it now and changed to bash to execute "source ~/.bashrc". 
Besides, I have also forgotten to change the name of the path in bashrc 
file, according to ns-allinone-2.32.

Now there is no problem any more.

B. Zhang


Bin Zhang wrote:
> hi dear experts,
>
> I am just installing ns-allinone-2.32 package  in kubuntu, following the 
> installing instruction, which is decribed in  
> http://nsnam.isi.edu/nsnam/index.php/Installing_ns2.31_on_Ubuntu7.04.
>
> The installing process of the package is successful. But in the next 
> step, the changing of my environment variance in bashrc file cannot be 
> recognized by my system.
>
> Following is the content of the bashrc file:
>
> # This line was appended by KDE
> # Make sure our customised gtkrc file is loaded.
> export GTK2_RC_FILES=$HOME/.gtkrc-2.0
>
> # LD_LIBRARY_PATH
> OTCL_LIB=/data/bzhang/work/ns-allinone-2.31/otcl-1.13
> NS2_LIB=/data/bzhang/work/ns-allinone-2.31/lib
> X11_LIB=/usr/X11R6/lib
> USR_LOCAL_LIB=/usr/local/lib
> export 
> LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:$OTCL_LIB:$NS2_LIB:$X11_LIB:$USR_LOCAL_LIB
>
> # TCL_LIBRARY
> TCL_LIB=/data/bzhang/work/ns-allinone-2.31/tcl8.4.14/library
> USR_LIB=/usr/lib
> export TCL_LIBRARY=$TCL_LIB:$USR_LIB
>
> # PATH
> XGRAPH=/your/path/ns-allinone-2.31/bin:/data/bzhang/work/ns-allinone-2.31/tcl8.4.14/unix:/data/bzhang/work/ns-allinone-2.31/tk8.4.14/unix
> NS=/data/bzhang/work/ns-allinone-2.31/ns-2.31/
> NAM=/data/bzhang/work/ns-allinone-2.31/nam-1.13/
> PATH=$PATH:$XGRAPH:$NS:$NAM
>
> when I tried to source this file by "$ source ~/.bashrc", I got such 
> error message from the shell:
>
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]:bzhang/work/ns-allinone-2.32] 109) source ~/.bashrc
> export: Command not found.
> OTCL_LIB=/data/bzhang/work/ns-allinone-2.31/otcl-1.13: Command not found.
> NS2_LIB=/data/bzhang/work/ns-allinone-2.31/lib: Command not found.
> X11_LIB=/usr/X11R6/lib: Command not found.
> USR_LOCAL_LIB=/usr/local/lib: Command not found.
> Bad : modifier in $ ($).
>
> can anyone help me to fix this problem.
>
> Thanks a lot.
>
> B. Zhang
>
>
>   

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