FWIW Even full-mesh redundancy doesn't help you if your telco pushes some 
incorrect config to their core routers, or pushes some bad firmware to devices 
etc. You still end up with split network.

Referral ordering relies on all users being able to access the current "top" 
target simultaneously. Once some users are accessing one "top" target, and 
other users think that a different target is the current "top" target, you run 
the risk of double edit issues.

Main way to avoid that is to have a highly redundant #1 target (or individual 
site-specific targets which are backed by the highly redundant target as #2). 
You can replicate the content to additional servers (e.g. in another DC), but 
don't publish these as targets unless your highly redundant target (and any 
protocol-aware load balancers you have) go down.

Cheers
Ken

From: Kennedy, Jim [mailto:kennedy...@elyriaschools.org]
Sent: Tuesday, 30 April 2013 10:57 PM
To: NT System Admin Issues
Subject: RE: DFSR

When my WAN sh*ts itself it is cut into 13ths and it is all over anyway.  Full 
mesh redundancy is not on our radar. The ROI isn't there for us. We pay for 4 
hour from Cisco and 24 hour from our fiber provider.

But if I was meshed and had distributed servers my referral ordering would 
still work.  The top priority server dies or that part of the network dies 
peeps would go to the second ordered referral.

.com]
Sent: Tuesday, April 30, 2013 8:50 AM
To: NT System Admin Issues
Subject: RE: DFSR

What happens when the WAN sh*ts itself, and your environment is cut in half?

Cheers
Ken

From: Kennedy, Jim [mailto:kennedy...@elyriaschools.org]
Sent: Tuesday, 30 April 2013 10:04 PM
To: NT System Admin Issues
Subject: RE: DFSR

That can be mitigated with setting referral ordering on the namespace for 
common shares. I don't DFSR to load balance, I do it for uptime.  All of the 
shares are referral ordered to just one server. To date, we have not had any 
double edit issues. Although I probably just jinxed myself.

From: Michael B. Smith [mailto:mich...@smithcons.com]
Sent: Monday, April 29, 2013 5:18 PM
To: NT System Admin Issues
Subject: RE: DFSR

The big deal with DFS (IMO) is the "double-edit" issue. Two people can edit the 
same file at the same time and the last one that saves the file "wins".

From: David Lum [mailto:david....@nwea.org]
Sent: Monday, April 29, 2013 5:03 PM
To: NT System Admin Issues
Subject: DFSR

I resolved my DFS issue from last week (pilot error :)). My question is this: 
Is there a reason not to leverage DFS for most file shares? It seems to me like 
it's a good way to be able to down a server (read: patch and reboot) and keep 
the file shares available, but I also know with something that's new to me 
makes it easy to overlook something simple.

I'd guess it's not a good idea to DFS *every* file share, just mission-critical 
ones? In the scenario I care about the sites are all connected at 10Mbit or 
better and there's no more than 40 users connected to any one server at a time 
and 55 is the total user count. All storage is local, no SAN /iSCSI, etc.

I did find this too:
http://blogs.technet.com/b/askds/archive/2010/11/01/common-dfsr-configuration-mistakes-and-oversights.aspx

Seems like the only downside - as long as you're paying attention to things 
listed in the link above - is using 2x/3x+ of the overall disk space as without 
DFSR, and possible traffic if you are a huge environment with very slow 
connections.
David Lum
Sr. Systems Engineer // NWEATM
Office 503.548.5229 // Cell (voice/text) 503.267.9764



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