Posts like this is why I find this list sooooo valuable, thanks Bob!
David Lum // SYSTEMS ENGINEER
NORTHWEST EVALUATION ASSOCIATION
(Desk) 971.222.1025 // (Cell) 503.267.9764
From: Free, Bob [mailto:r...@pge.com]
Sent: Wednesday, September 23, 2009 12:59 PM
To: NT System Admin Issues
Subject: RE: GPO question

In pre-Vista operating systems, all the default Administrative Template files 
are added to the ADM folder of a Group Policy object (GPO) on the domain 
controller's SYSVOL folder.  The SYSVOL folder is automatically replicated to 
other domain controllers in the same domain.  A policy file uses approximately 
4 to 5 megabytes (MB) of hard disk space.  Because each domain controller 
stores a distinct version of a policy, replication traffic is increased.  This 
is referred to as SYSVOL bloat.
Windows Vista/Server 2008 uses a Central Store to store Administrative Template 
files.  Since Windows Vista, the ADM folder is not created in a GPO as in 
earlier versions of Windows.  Therefore, domain controllers do not store or 
replicate redundant copies of .adm(x/l) files.
To take advantage of the benefits of .admx files, you must create a Central 
Store in the SYSVOL folder on a domain controller.  The Central Store is a file 
location that is checked by the Group Policy tools.  The Group Policy tools use 
any .admx files that are in the Central Store.  The files that are in the 
Central Store are later replicated to all domain controllers in the domain.
A part from this replication optimisation (by not inserting ADM(X) files into a 
GPO), also know that all SYSVOL replication is done by DFSR (DFS-Replication) 
instead of FRS (File Replication Services).  More about this in an upcoming 
blog post, so keep posted.
For more information on "How to create the central store": Q929841 
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/929841 and
Managing Group Policy ADMX Files Step-by-Step Guide 
http://download.microsoft.com/download/3/b/a/3ba6d659-6e39-4cd7-b3a2-9c96482f5353/Managing%20Group%20Policy%20ADMX%20Files%20Step%20by%20Step%20Guide.doc
The above was blatantly plagiarized from Kurt Roggen's blog, he's an MVP in 
Management Infrastructure from Belgium. http://trycatch.be/blogs/roggenk/


From: Tom Miller [mailto:tmil...@hnncsb.org]
Sent: Wednesday, September 23, 2009 11:42 AM
To: NT System Admin Issues
Subject: RE: GPO question

6.0.0.1 - Windows 2008 (not R2)

>>> Brian Desmond <br...@briandesmond.com> 9/23/2009 2:21 PM >>>
Tom what version of the GPMC are you using?

Thanks,
Brian Desmond
br...@briandesmond.com

c - 312.731.3132

From: Tom Miller [mailto:tmil...@hnncsb.org]
Sent: Wednesday, September 23, 2009 1:16 PM
To: NT System Admin Issues
Subject: Re: GPO question

Thanks, now I know.  If I wanted to be able to edit the GPOs across all DCs I 
guess it would be okay to copy to sysvol and allow to replicate and point to 
that folder (or the actual replicated GPO folder)?


>>> Ben Scott <mailvor...@gmail.com<mailto:mailvor...@gmail.com>> 9/23/2009 
>>> 9:01 AM >>>
On Wed, Sep 23, 2009 at 8:41 AM, Tom Miller 
<tmil...@hnncsb.org<mailto:tmil...@hnncsb.org>> wrote:
> I'm adding the MS Office 2008 adm files to my Terminal Server GPO to set
> some Office items.   Regarding the *.adm files, I copied them to the server
> I created the GPO on, but do they need to be copied to every DC so each DC
> can read them?

  No.

  The ADM files simply provide the interface which appears in the
"Administrative Template" section of the GPEDIT GUI.  Once you've got
things set in the GPO, those settings can exist without a user
interface.  You won't be able to view/change them without the ADM
template, of course.

  You technically don't even need the ADM files on the DC.  If you run
GPEDIT on a client, you can load the ADM files into GPEDIT there.

-- Ben

~ Finally, powerful endpoint security that ISN'T a resource hog! ~
~ <http://www.sunbeltsoftware.com/Business/VIPRE-Enterprise/>  ~


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