Has anyone answered Andreas's questions below in this thread or offline?




On Sat, Sep 17, 2011 at 12:06 PM, egoman
<[email protected]>wrote:

> **
> Great to have someone from Arri here! Unfortunately that post left me more
> confused than I was before [image: Smile]
>
> To start with, when I said "Arri's own Log C LUT (as well as the original
> Cineon LUT), are really designed for video output", I wasn't referring to
> the LogC to REC 709 LUTs. I meant that the concept of a black point is
> related more to output-referred rather than scene-referred image states.
> When using the LogC or Cineon formulas, anything below 95/1023 will be
> mapped to negative values. No scene-referred encoding of a physical scene
> should ever contain negative values. No matter how much one increases the
> exposure of such an image, the negative data can never be regained.
>
> I'm not saying that the LogC Log to Lin is wrong in any way, I'm just
> saying it's more geared towards making a pretty picture (when viewed through
> the appropriate monitor LUT) than it is to giving color values suitable for
> VFX work. I therefore expressed an interest in using the Josh Pines math for
> reading these images instead. The question was what parameter values would
> best decode the LogC data. As is stated in that pdf you referred to, 18%
> gray is mapped to 400/1023. The other things that one needs to know is the
> negative gamma and negative density per log code value. These are of course
> film properties (as the formula is designed for cineon film scans), but
> unlike pseudo-log formats (such as FilmStream, ARRI Log F, Panalog, S-Log)
> Log C should have corresponding values. Assuming a density of 0.02, some
> empirical testing gives a negative gamma of 0.45 to match the look of an
> image converted by the ARRI equation. This is what we are using on our
> current production.
>
> We can leave that question for now though, as reading the documents you
> recommended has left me with new questions [image: Smile]
>
> You say that the math in the ALEXA Log C Curve pdf is correct, and the one
> used in Nuke. You also say that the math in the Alexa Color Pipeline for
> Nuke pdf is not up to date, and should not be used. But as far as I can
> tell, it's this latter formula that is actually used in Nuke (6.3v2)!
>
> Another interesting discrepancy is the ALEXA Wide Gamut RGB primaries. When
> using the Nuke Colorspace node to convert from the Alexa primaries to CIE
> (or anything else), one gets a somewhat different matrix than is given in
> the ALEXA Log C Curve pdf. If The Foundry has gotten this wrong, perhaps
> someone should inform them?
>
> Andreas Bravin Karlsson
> Compositing Supervisor
>
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