On Tue, Feb 18, 2014 at 9:03 AM, Charles R Harris <charlesr.har...@gmail.com
> wrote:

>
>
>
> On Tue, Feb 18, 2014 at 9:40 AM, Nathaniel Smith <n...@pobox.com> wrote:
>
>> On 18 Feb 2014 11:05, "Charles R Harris" <charlesr.har...@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>> >
>> > Hi All,
>> >
>> > There is an old ticket, #1499, that suggest adding a segment_axis
>> function.
>> >
>> > def segment_axis(a, length, overlap=0, axis=None, end='cut',
>> endvalue=0):
>> >     """Generate a new array that chops the given array along the given
>> axis
>> >     into overlapping frames.
>> >
>> >     Parameters
>> >     ----------
>> >     a : array-like
>> >         The array to segment
>> >     length : int
>> >         The length of each frame
>> >     overlap : int, optional
>> >         The number of array elements by which the frames should overlap
>> >     axis : int, optional
>> >         The axis to operate on; if None, act on the flattened array
>> >     end : {'cut', 'wrap', 'end'}, optional
>> >         What to do with the last frame, if the array is not evenly
>> >         divisible into pieces.
>> >
>> >             - 'cut'   Simply discard the extra values
>> >             - 'wrap'  Copy values from the beginning of the array
>> >             - 'pad'   Pad with a constant value
>> >
>> >     endvalue : object
>> >         The value to use for end='pad'
>> >
>> >
>> >     Examples
>> >     --------
>> >     >>> segment_axis(arange(10), 4, 2)
>> >     array([[0, 1, 2, 3],
>> >            [2, 3, 4, 5],
>> >            [4, 5, 6, 7],
>> >            [6, 7, 8, 9]])
>> >
>> >
>> > Is there and interest in having this function available?
>>
>> I'd use it, though haven't looked at the details of this api per set yet.
>>
>> rolling_window or shingle are better names.
>>
>> It should probably be documented and implemented to return a view when
>> possible (using stride tricks). Along with a note that whether this is
>> possible depends heavily on 32- vs. 64-bitness.
>>
>
> I believe it does return views when possible. There are two patches
> attached to the issue, one for the function and another for tests. So here
> is an easy commit for someone ;) The original author seems to be Anne
> Archibald, who should be mentioned if this is put in.
>
> Where does 'shingle' come from. I can see the analogy but haven't seen
> that as a technical term.
>

In an inkjet printing pipeline, one of the last steps is to split the image
into the several passes that will be needed to physically print it. This is
often done with a tiled, non-overlapping mask, known as a "shingling mask."
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