I think the rationale is to allow selection of whole rows / columns. If you 
want to choose a single element from each row/column, then, yes, you have to 
pass np.arange(...). There is also np.choose function, but not recommended to 
use for such cases as far as I understand. I'm not an expert, though.
Nikolay.

> From: misno...@gmail.com
> Date: Tue, 7 Apr 2015 00:49:34 +0100
> To: numpy-discussion@scipy.org
> Subject: [Numpy-discussion] Multidimensional Indexing
> 
> With the indexing example from the documentation:
> 
> y = np.arange(35).reshape(5,7)
> 
> Why does selecting an item from explicitly every row work as I’d expect:
> >>> y[np.array([0,1,2,3,4]),np.array([0,0,0,0,0])]
> array([ 0,  7, 14, 21, 28])
> 
> But doing so from a full slice (which, I would naively expect to mean “Every 
> Row”) has some…other… behaviour:
> 
> >>> y[:,np.array([0,0,0,0,0])]
> array([[ 0,  0,  0,  0,  0],
>        [ 7,  7,  7,  7,  7],
>        [14, 14, 14, 14, 14],
>        [21, 21, 21, 21, 21],
>        [28, 28, 28, 28, 28]])
> 
> What is going on in this example, and how do I get what I expect? By 
> explicitly passing in an extra array with value===index? What is the 
> rationale for this difference in behaviour?
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Nick
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