Sorry to reopen this thread, I missed it! David, I wanted to comment
on what you said on Facebook:

2.) For the first time in human history, we have an algorithm which
models activity in the neocortex and performs with true intelligence
exactly **how** the brain does it (its the HOW that is truly important
here). ...and by the way, this was also contributed by Jeff Hawkins
and Numenta.

"performs with true intelligence" is a pretty bold claim. If this is
the case, how come there are no very convincing examples of HTM
working with human like intelligence? The Hotgym example is nice but
it is really no better than what could be achieved with many existing
neural networks. Echo state networks have been around for years and
can make temporal predictions quite well. I recently presented some
time sequence data relating to a bridge to this forum but HTM did not
succeed in modelling this (ESNs worked much better). So outside of
Hotgym, what really compelling demos do you have? I've been away for a
while so maybe I missed something...

I am also rather concerned HTM needs swarming before it can model
anything. Isn't that "cheating" in a way? It seems the HTM is rather
fragile and needs a lot of help. The human brain does not have this
luxury it just has to cope with whatever data it gets.

I'm also not convinced the neocortex is everything as Jeff Hawkins
thinks. I seriously doubt the bulk of the brain is just scaffolding.
I've been told birds have no neocortex but are capable of very
intelligent behaviour including constructing tools. Meanwhile I don't
see any AI robot capable of even ant-like intelligence. (ants are
amazing!) Has anyone even constructed a robot based on HTM?

Personally I don't think a a disembodied computer can ever be
intelligent (not even ant-like intelligence). IMO a robot (and it must
BE a robot) needs to be embodied with sensory-motor loop at the core
of its functionality to start behaving like an animal. (animals are
the only things we know that show intelligence: clouds don't, volcanos
don't, computers don't). And I think we'll have to work our way
through the whole animal kingdom to get a humanoid robot working.

John.

On Mon, May 25, 2015 at 10:17 PM, cogmission (David Ray)
<[email protected]> wrote:
> You're probably right :-)
>
> On Mon, May 25, 2015 at 4:16 PM, Matthew Lohbihler
> <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> Yes, I agree. Except for the part about checking up on us. As i mentioned
>> before, indifference to us seems to me to be more the default than caring
>> about us.
>>
>>
>> On 5/25/2015 5:03 PM, cogmission (David Ray) wrote:
>>
>> Let me try and think this through. Only in the context of scarcity does
>> the question of AGI **or** us come about. Where there is no scarcity, I
>> think an AGI will just go about its business - peeking in from time to time
>> to make sure we're doing ok. Why in a universe where it can go anywhere it
>> wants and produce infinite energy and not be bound by our planet, would a
>> super-super intelligent being even be obsessed over us, when it could merely
>> go someplace else? I honestly thing that is the way it will be. (and maybe
>> is already!)
>>
>> On Mon, May 25, 2015 at 3:56 PM, Matthew Lohbihler
>> <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>> Forgive me David, but these are very loose definitions, and i've lost
>>> track of how they relate back to what an AGI will think about humanity. But
>>> to use your terms - hopefully accurately - what if the AGI satisfies its
>>> sentient need for "others" by creating other AGIs, ones that it can love and
>>> appreciate? I doubt humans would ever be up such a task, unless 1) as pets,
>>> or 2) with cybernetic improvements.
>>>
>>> On 5/25/2015 4:37 PM, David Ray wrote:
>>>
>>> Observation is the phenomenon of distinction, in the domain of language.
>>> The universe consists of two things, content and context. Content depends on
>>> its boundaries in order to exist. It depends on what it is not for it's
>>> being. Context is the space for things to be, though it is not quite space
>>> because space is yet another thing. It has no boundaries and it cannot be
>>> arrived at by assembling all of its content.
>>>
>>> Ideas; love, hate, our sense of who we are, our histories what we know to
>>> be true all of those are content. Context is what allows for that stuff to
>>> be. And all of it lives in language without which there would be nothing.
>>> There maybe would be a "drift" but we wouldn't know about it and we wouldn't
>>> be able to observe it.
>>>
>>> Sent from my iPhone
>>>
>>> On May 25, 2015, at 3:26 PM, Matthew Lohbihler <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>> You lost me. You seem to be working with definitions of "observation" and
>>> "space for thinking" that i'm unaware of.
>>>
>>> On 5/25/2015 4:14 PM, David Ray wrote:
>>>
>>> Matthew L.,
>>>
>>> It isn't a thought. It is there before observation or thoughts or
>>> thinking. It actually is the space for thinking to occur - it is the context
>>> that allows for thought. We bring it to the table - it is there before we
>>> are (ontologically speaking). (It being this sense of integrity/wholeness)
>>>
>>> Sent from my iPhone
>>>
>>> On May 25, 2015, at 2:59 PM, Matthew Lohbihler <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>> Goodness. I thought we agreed that an AGI would not think like humans.
>>> And besides, "love" doesn't feel like something i want to depend on as
>>> obvious in a machine.
>>>
>>>
>>> On 5/25/2015 3:50 PM, David Ray wrote:
>>>
>>> If I can take this conversation into yet a different direction.
>>>
>>> I think we've all been dancing around The question of what belies the
>>> generation of morality or how will an AI derive its sense of ethics? Of
>>> course initially there will be those parameters that are programmed in -
>>> but eventually those will be gotten around.
>>>
>>> There has been a lot of research into this actually - though it's not
>>> common knowledge it is however knowledge developed over the observation of
>>> millions of people.
>>>
>>> The universe and all beings along the gradient of sentience observe
>>> (albeit perhaps unconsciously), a sense of what I will call integrity or
>>> "wholeness". We'd like to think that mankind steered itself through the ages
>>> toward notions of gentility and societal sophistication; but it didn't
>>> really. The idea that a group or different groups devised a grand plan to
>>> have it turn out this way is totally preposterous.
>>>
>>> What is more likely is that there is a natural order to things and that
>>> is motion toward what works for the whole. I can't prove any of this but
>>> internally we all know when it's missing or when we are not in alignment
>>> with it. This ineffable sense is what love is - it's concern for the whole.
>>>
>>> So I say that any truly intelligent being, by virtue of existing in a
>>> substrate of integrity will have this built in and a super intelligent being
>>> will understand this - and that is ultimately the best chance for any single
>>> instance to survive is for the whole to survive.
>>>
>>> Yes I know immediately people want to cite all the aberrations and of
>>> course yes there are aberrations just as there are mutations but those
>>> aberrations our reactions to how a person is shown love during their
>>> development.
>>>
>>> Like I said I can't prove any of this but eventually it will bear itself
>>> out and we will find it to be so in the future.
>>>
>>> You can be skeptical if you want to but ask yourself some questions. Why
>>> is it that we all know when it's missing (fairness/justice/integrity)? Why
>>> is it that we develop open source software and free software? Why is it that
>>> despite our greed and insecurity society moves toward freedom and equality
>>> for everyone?
>>>
>>> One more question. Why is it that the most advanced philosophical beliefs
>>> cite that where we are located as a phenomenological event, is not in
>>> separate bodies?
>>>
>>> I know this kind of talk doesn't go over well in this crowd of concrete
>>> thinkers but I know that there is some science somewhere that backs this up.
>>>
>>> Sent from my iPhone
>>>
>>> On May 25, 2015, at 2:12 PM, vlab <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>> Small point: Even if they did decide that our diverse intelligence is
>>> worth keeping around (having not already mapped it into silicon) why would
>>> they need all of us.  Surely 10% of the population would give them enough
>>> 'sample size' to get their diversity ration, heck maybe 1/10 of 1% would be
>>> enough.   They may find that we are wasting away the planet (oh, not maybe,
>>> we are) and the planet would be more efficient and they could have more
>>> energy without most of us.  (Unless we become 'copper tops' as in the Matrix
>>> movie).
>>>
>>> On 5/25/2015 2:40 PM, Fergal Byrne wrote:
>>>
>>> Matthew,
>>>
>>> You touch upon the right point. Intelligence which can self-improve could
>>> only come about by having an appreciation for intelligence, so it's not
>>> going to be interested in destroying diverse sources of intelligence. We
>>> represent a crap kind of intelligence to such an AI in a certain sense, but
>>> one which it itself would rather communicate with than condemn its offspring
>>> to have to live like. If these things appear (which looks inevitable) and
>>> then they kill us, many of them will look back at us as a kind of "lost
>>> civilisation" which they'll struggle to reconstruct.
>>>
>>> The nice thing is that they'll always be able to rebuild us from the
>>> human genome. It's just a file of numbers after all.
>>>
>>> So, we have these huge threats to humanity. The AGI future is the only
>>> reversible one.
>>>
>>> Regards
>>> Fergal Byrne
>>>
>>> --
>>>
>>> Fergal Byrne, Brenter IT
>>>
>>> Author, Real Machine Intelligence with Clortex and NuPIC
>>> https://leanpub.com/realsmartmachines
>>>
>>> Speaking on Clortex and HTM/CLA at euroClojure Krakow, June 2014:
>>> http://euroclojure.com/2014/
>>> and at LambdaJam Chicago, July 2014: http://www.lambdajam.com
>>>
>>> http://inbits.com - Better Living through Thoughtful Technology
>>> http://ie.linkedin.com/in/fergbyrne/ - https://github.com/fergalbyrne
>>>
>>> e:[email protected] t:+353 83 4214179
>>> Join the quest for Machine Intelligence at http://numenta.org
>>> Formerly of Adnet [email protected] http://www.adnet.ie
>>>
>>>
>>> On Mon, May 25, 2015 at 7:27 PM, Matthew Lohbihler
>>> <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> I think Jeff underplays a couple of points, the main one being the speed
>>>> at which an AGI can learn. Yes, there is a natural limit to how much
>>>> experimentation in the real world can be done in a given amount of time. 
>>>> But
>>>> we humans are already going beyond this with, for example, protein folding
>>>> simulations, which speeds up the discovery of new drugs and such by many
>>>> orders of magnitude. Any sufficiently detailed simulation could massively
>>>> narrow down the amount of real world verification necessary, such that new
>>>> discoveries happen more and more quickly, possibly at some point faster 
>>>> than
>>>> we know the AGI is doing them. An intelligence explosion is not a remote
>>>> possibility. The major risk here is what Eliezer Yudkowsky pointed out: not
>>>> that the AGI is evil or something, but that it is indifferent to humanity.
>>>> No one yet goes out of their way to make any form of AI care about us
>>>> (because we don't yet know how). What if an AI created self-replicating
>>>> nanobots just to prove a hypothesis?
>>>>
>>>> I think Nick Bostrom's book is what got Stephen, Elon, and Bill all
>>>> upset. I have to say it starts out merely interesting, but gets to a dark
>>>> place pretty quickly. But he goes too far in the other direction, at the
>>>> same time easily accepting that superinteligences have all manner of
>>>> cognitive skill, but at the same time can't fathom the how humans might not
>>>> like the idea of having our brain's pleasure centers constantly poked,
>>>> turning us all into smiling idiots (as i mentioned here:
>>>> http://blog.serotoninsoftware.com/so-smart-its-stupid).
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 5/25/2015 2:01 PM, Fergal Byrne wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Just one last idea in this. One thing that crops up every now and again
>>>> in the Culture novels is the response of the Culture to Swarms, which are
>>>> self-replicating viral machines or organisms. Once these things start
>>>> consuming everything else, the AIs (mainly Ships and Hubs) respond by
>>>> treating the swarms as a threat to the diversity of their Culture. They
>>>> first try to negotiate, then they'll eradicate. If they can contain them,
>>>> they'll do that.
>>>>
>>>> They do this even though they can themselves withdraw from real
>>>> spacetime. They don't have to worry about their own survival. They do this
>>>> simply because life is more interesting when it includes all the rest of 
>>>> us.
>>>>
>>>> Regards
>>>>
>>>> Fergal Byrne
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>>
>>>> Fergal Byrne, Brenter IT
>>>>
>>>> Author, Real Machine Intelligence with Clortex and NuPIC
>>>> https://leanpub.com/realsmartmachines
>>>>
>>>> Speaking on Clortex and HTM/CLA at euroClojure Krakow, June 2014:
>>>> http://euroclojure.com/2014/
>>>> and at LambdaJam Chicago, July 2014: http://www.lambdajam.com
>>>>
>>>> http://inbits.com - Better Living through Thoughtful Technology
>>>> http://ie.linkedin.com/in/fergbyrne/ - https://github.com/fergalbyrne
>>>>
>>>> e:[email protected] t:+353 83 4214179
>>>> Join the quest for Machine Intelligence at http://numenta.org
>>>> Formerly of Adnet [email protected] http://www.adnet.ie
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Mon, May 25, 2015 at 5:04 PM, cogmission (David Ray)
>>>> <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> This was someone's response to Jeff's interview (see here:
>>>>> https://www.facebook.com/fareedzakaria/posts/10152703985901330)
>>>>>
>>>>> Please read and comment if you feel the need...
>>>>>
>>>>> Cheers,
>>>>> David
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> With kind regards,
>>>>>
>>>>> David Ray
>>>>> Java Solutions Architect
>>>>>
>>>>> Cortical.io
>>>>> Sponsor of:  HTM.java
>>>>>
>>>>> [email protected]
>>>>> http://cortical.io
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> With kind regards,
>>
>> David Ray
>> Java Solutions Architect
>>
>> Cortical.io
>> Sponsor of:  HTM.java
>>
>> [email protected]
>> http://cortical.io
>>
>>
>
>
>
> --
> With kind regards,
>
> David Ray
> Java Solutions Architect
>
> Cortical.io
> Sponsor of:  HTM.java
>
> [email protected]
> http://cortical.io

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