How would I capture with Wireshark when it seemingly happens at random?  
Whenever I test, everything appears to work normally.  I wish I could somehow 
replicate it.  Maybe I need to test manually and see if it’ll happen in front 
of me; I’ve never actually seen it happen… always happens when I’m away.

--
Todd Benivegna // t...@benivegna.com
On Aug 2, 2020, 12:12 PM -0400, Manuel Wolfshant <wo...@nobugconsulting.ro>, 
wrote:
> On 8/1/20 11:25 PM, Todd Benivegna wrote:
> > I'm hoping that someone can shed some light on this… I have a Synology NAS 
> > (DS416) that has a feature where you can enable a “Network UPS Server” 
> > which is a NUT server.  I have been trying to get the Synology to shut down 
> > three Ubuntu 20.04 servers that I have. While it does work when I test it 
> > out manually, sometimes when I am away and the power goes out briefly, the 
> > servers shut down when the power has been out for like five seconds (or 
> > less sometimes).  When I come home and turn on the servers, they boot up 
> > but then immediately shut down again.  This happens until I restart the 
> > Synology; then they will boot up and stay up.  I‘d like them to stay up a 
> > little longer than that.  Ideally, I’d like them to stay up until battery 
> > is low, then shut down, then all come back on when power is restored.
> >
> > This is what I have done so far:  I have enabled "Enable Network UPS 
> > server" on the Synology and have installed NUT on each of my servers 
> > running Ubuntu 20.04.  I have added the appropriate IPs to the Permitted 
> > DiskStation Devices” list.  I have also tried setting it on the Synology to 
> > shut down when battery is low and after a specified amount of time (20 
> > minutes).  Either way, the servers will shut down after like 5 seconds or 
> > less.  I have edited upsmon.conf and added my MONITOR line and setup 
> > systemctl so that the nut-client service starts automatically at boot.  I 
> > have no made any other changes to the file; the rest is still set to 
> > defaults.
> >
> > So I'm not sure where exactly the problem is; if it's the Synology or NUT 
> > on Ubuntu.  Strange thing is, when I manually test by shutting off the 
> > power briefly (or for a few seconds, or a few minutes - I've tried 
> > everything;) every time I do a test, everything works perfect and they will 
> > shut down when they are supposed to.  Seems to only happen when there is a 
> > passing storm that knocks the power out for a few seconds.
> >
> > Also, this is what I found in the syslog on one of the machines:
> > Jul 31 18:33:29 plex upsmon[970]: UPS ups@192.168.1.70 on battery
> > Jul 31 18:33:34 plex upsmon[970]: UPS ups@192.168.1.70 on line power
> > Jul 31 18:34:04 plex upsmon[970]: Executing automatic power-fail shutdown
> > Jul 31 18:34:04 plex upsmon[970]: Auto logout and shutdown proceeding
> > Jul 31 18:34:09 plex systemd[1]: nut-monitor.service: Succeeded.
> >
> > If I’m not mistaken, it is shutting down after power came back on line….?
> My first suspect is the Synology version of nut. More specifically, I suspect 
> that nut triggers a shutdown immediately after the switch to "on battery" 
> state and only cancels it after a restart.
> What I would do is to use wireshark to sniff the communication between the 
> Synology and one of the Ubuntu machines and log what exactly ( and when ) is 
> sent by the nut server to the clients. I'd also couple that with a bit of 
> logging on the nut side as well ( for 60 secs or so, starting shortly before 
> the switch to on-battery, with a very short interval between polls )
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