From: Alison Schofield <[email protected]>

When triggered, poison list error records are logged as events
in the kernel tracing subsystem. Trace, trigger, and parse the
events when the --media-error option is selected in cxl list.

Include the total number of media-errors, even when zero.

The media-error records matches the definition in the CXL 3.0
Spec Table 8.107.

Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <[email protected]>
---
 cxl/json.c | 185 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 185 insertions(+)

diff --git a/cxl/json.c b/cxl/json.c
index 63c17519aba1..1b3c0bda6bda 100644
--- a/cxl/json.c
+++ b/cxl/json.c
@@ -2,14 +2,18 @@
 // Copyright (C) 2015-2021 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
 #include <limits.h>
 #include <util/json.h>
+#include <util/bitmap.h>
 #include <uuid/uuid.h>
 #include <cxl/libcxl.h>
 #include <json-c/json.h>
 #include <json-c/printbuf.h>
 #include <ccan/short_types/short_types.h>
+#include <traceevent/event-parse.h>
+#include <tracefs/tracefs.h>
 
 #include "filter.h"
 #include "json.h"
+#include "event_trace.h"
 
 static struct json_object *util_cxl_memdev_health_to_json(
                struct cxl_memdev *memdev, unsigned long flags)
@@ -300,6 +304,167 @@ err_jobj:
        return NULL;
 }
 
+/* CXL 8.2.9.5.4.1 Get Poison List: Poison Source */
+#define CXL_POISON_SOURCE_UNKNOWN 0
+#define CXL_POISON_SOURCE_EXTERNAL 1
+#define CXL_POISON_SOURCE_INTERNAL 2
+#define CXL_POISON_SOURCE_INJECTED 3
+#define CXL_POISON_SOURCE_VENDOR 7
+
+/* CXL 8.2.9.5.4.1 Get Poison List: Payload out flags */
+#define CXL_POISON_FLAG_MORE BIT(0)
+#define CXL_POISON_FLAG_OVERFLOW BIT(1)
+#define CXL_POISON_FLAG_SCANNING BIT(2)
+
+static struct json_object *
+util_cxl_poison_events_to_json(struct tracefs_instance *inst, bool is_region,
+                              unsigned long flags)
+{
+       struct json_object *jerrors, *jmedia, *jobj = NULL;
+       struct jlist_node *jnode, *next;
+       struct event_ctx ectx = {
+               .event_name = "cxl_poison",
+               .event_pid = getpid(),
+               .system = "cxl",
+       };
+       int rc, count = 0;
+
+       list_head_init(&ectx.jlist_head);
+       rc = cxl_parse_events(inst, &ectx);
+       if (rc < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse events: %d\n", rc);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+       if (list_empty(&ectx.jlist_head))
+               return NULL;
+
+       jerrors = json_object_new_array();
+       if (!jerrors)
+               return NULL;
+
+       list_for_each_safe (&ectx.jlist_head, jnode, next, list) {
+               struct json_object *jval = NULL;
+               struct json_object *jp = NULL;
+               int source, pflags;
+               u64 addr, len;
+
+               jp = json_object_new_object();
+               if (!jp)
+                       return NULL;
+
+               if (is_region) {
+                       /* Per-region JSON includes memdev names */
+                       if (json_object_object_get_ex(jnode->jobj, "memdev",
+                                                     &jval))
+                               json_object_object_add(jp, "memdev", jval);
+               }
+               if (json_object_object_get_ex(jnode->jobj, "dpa", &jval)) {
+                       addr = json_object_get_int64(jval);
+                       jobj = util_json_object_hex(addr, flags);
+                       json_object_object_add(jp, "dpa", jobj);
+               }
+               if (json_object_object_get_ex(jnode->jobj, "length", &jval)) {
+                       len = json_object_get_int64(jval);
+                       jobj = util_json_object_size(len, flags);
+                       json_object_object_add(jp, "length", jobj);
+               }
+               if (json_object_object_get_ex(jnode->jobj, "source", &jval)) {
+                       source = json_object_get_int(jval);
+                       if (source == CXL_POISON_SOURCE_UNKNOWN)
+                               jobj = json_object_new_string("Unknown");
+                       else if (source == CXL_POISON_SOURCE_EXTERNAL)
+                               jobj = json_object_new_string("External");
+                       else if (source == CXL_POISON_SOURCE_INTERNAL)
+                               jobj = json_object_new_string("Internal");
+                       else if (source == CXL_POISON_SOURCE_INJECTED)
+                               jobj = json_object_new_string("Injected");
+                       else if (source == CXL_POISON_SOURCE_VENDOR)
+                               jobj = json_object_new_string("Vendor");
+                       else
+                               jobj = json_object_new_string("Reserved");
+                       json_object_object_add(jp, "source", jobj);
+               }
+               if (json_object_object_get_ex(jnode->jobj, "flags", &jval)) {
+                       char flag_str[32] = { '\0' };
+
+                       pflags = json_object_get_int(jval);
+                       if (pflags & CXL_POISON_FLAG_MORE)
+                               strcat(flag_str, "More,");
+                       if (pflags & CXL_POISON_FLAG_OVERFLOW)
+                               strcat(flag_str, "Overflow,");
+                       if (pflags & CXL_POISON_FLAG_SCANNING)
+                               strcat(flag_str, "Scanning,");
+                       jobj = json_object_new_string(flag_str);
+                       if (jobj)
+                               json_object_object_add(jp, "flags", jobj);
+               }
+               if (json_object_object_get_ex(jnode->jobj, "overflow_t", &jval))
+                       json_object_object_add(jp, "overflow_time", jval);
+
+               json_object_array_add(jerrors, jp);
+               count++;
+       } /* list_for_each_safe */
+
+       jmedia = json_object_new_object();
+       if (!jmedia)
+               return NULL;
+
+       /* Always return the count. If count is zero, no records follow. */
+       jobj = json_object_new_int(count);
+       if (jobj)
+               json_object_object_add(jmedia, "nr_media_errors", jobj);
+       if (count)
+               json_object_object_add(jmedia, "media_error_records", jerrors);
+
+       return jmedia;
+}
+
+struct cxl_media_err_ctx {
+       void *dev;
+       bool is_region;
+};
+
+static struct json_object *
+util_cxl_media_errors_to_json(struct cxl_media_err_ctx *mectx,
+                             unsigned long flags)
+{
+       struct json_object *jmedia = NULL;
+       struct tracefs_instance *inst;
+       int rc;
+
+       inst = tracefs_instance_create("cxl list");
+       if (!inst) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "tracefs_instance_create() failed\n");
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       rc = cxl_event_tracing_enable(inst, "cxl", "cxl_poison");
+       if (rc < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Failed to enable trace: %d\n", rc);
+               goto err_free;
+       }
+
+       if (mectx->is_region)
+               rc = cxl_region_trigger_poison_list(mectx->dev);
+       else
+               rc = cxl_memdev_trigger_poison_list(mectx->dev);
+       if (rc) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Failed write of sysfs attribute: %d\n", rc);
+               goto err_free;
+       }
+
+       rc = cxl_event_tracing_disable(inst);
+       if (rc < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Failed to disable trace: %d\n", rc);
+               goto err_free;
+       }
+
+       jmedia = util_cxl_poison_events_to_json(inst, mectx->is_region, flags);
+err_free:
+       tracefs_instance_free(inst);
+       return jmedia;
+}
+
 struct json_object *util_cxl_memdev_to_json(struct cxl_memdev *memdev,
                unsigned long flags)
 {
@@ -359,6 +524,16 @@ struct json_object *util_cxl_memdev_to_json(struct 
cxl_memdev *memdev,
                if (jobj)
                        json_object_object_add(jdev, "partition_info", jobj);
        }
+
+       if (flags & UTIL_JSON_MEDIA_ERRORS) {
+               struct cxl_media_err_ctx mectx = {
+                       .dev = memdev,
+                       .is_region = false,
+               };
+               jobj = util_cxl_media_errors_to_json(&mectx, flags);
+               if (jobj)
+                       json_object_object_add(jdev, "media_errors", jobj);
+       }
        return jdev;
 }
 
@@ -678,6 +853,16 @@ struct json_object *util_cxl_region_to_json(struct 
cxl_region *region,
                        json_object_object_add(jregion, "state", jobj);
        }
 
+       if (flags & UTIL_JSON_MEDIA_ERRORS) {
+               struct cxl_media_err_ctx mectx = {
+                       .dev = region,
+                       .is_region = true,
+               };
+               jobj = util_cxl_media_errors_to_json(&mectx, flags);
+               if (jobj)
+                       json_object_object_add(jregion, "media_errors", jobj);
+       }
+
        util_cxl_mappings_append_json(jregion, region, flags);
 
        return jregion;
-- 
2.37.3


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