On 28.11.22 16:25:18, Dan Williams wrote:
> Robert Richter wrote:
> > On 24.11.22 10:35:32, Dan Williams wrote:
> > > Unlike a CXL memory expander in a VH topology that has at least one
> > > intervening 'struct cxl_port' instance between itself and the CXL root
> > > device, an RCD attaches one-level higher. For example:
> > > 
> > >                VH
> > >           ┌──────────┐
> > >           │ ACPI0017 │
> > >           │  root0   │
> > >           └─────┬────┘
> > >                 │
> > >           ┌─────┴────┐
> > >           │  dport0  │
> > >     ┌─────┤ ACPI0016 ├─────┐
> > >     │     │  port1   │     │
> > >     │     └────┬─────┘     │
> > >     │          │           │
> > >  ┌──┴───┐   ┌──┴───┐   ┌───┴──┐
> > >  │dport0│   │dport1│   │dport2│
> > >  │ RP0  │   │ RP1  │   │ RP2  │
> > >  └──────┘   └──┬───┘   └──────┘
> > >                │
> > >            ┌───┴─────┐
> > >            │endpoint0│
> > >            │  port2  │
> > >            └─────────┘
> > > 
> > > ...vs:
> > > 
> > >               RCH
> > >           ┌──────────┐
> > >           │ ACPI0017 │
> > >           │  root0   │
> > >           └────┬─────┘
> > >                │
> > >            ┌───┴────┐
> > >            │ dport0 │
> > >            │ACPI0016│
> > >            └───┬────┘
> > >                │
> > >           ┌────┴─────┐
> > >           │endpoint0 │
> > >           │  port1   │
> > >           └──────────┘
> > > 
> > > So arrange for endpoint port in the RCH/RCD case to appear directly
> > > connected to the host-bridge in its singular role as a dport. Compare
> > > that to the VH case where the host-bridge serves a dual role as a
> > > 'cxl_dport' for the CXL root device *and* a 'cxl_port' upstream port for
> > > the Root Ports in the Root Complex that are modeled as 'cxl_dport'
> > > instances in the CXL topology.
> > > 
> > > Another deviation from the VH case is that RCDs may need to look up
> > > their component registers from the Root Complex Register Block (RCRB).
> > > That platform firmware specified RCRB area is cached by the cxl_acpi
> > > driver and conveyed via the host-bridge dport to the cxl_mem driver to
> > > perform the cxl_rcrb_to_component() lookup for the endpoint port
> > > (See 9.11.8 CXL Devices Attached to an RCH for the lookup of the
> > > upstream port component registers).
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.willi...@intel.com>
> > > ---
> > >  drivers/cxl/core/port.c |   11 +++++++++--
> > >  drivers/cxl/cxlmem.h    |    2 ++
> > >  drivers/cxl/mem.c       |   31 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
> > >  drivers/cxl/pci.c       |   10 ++++++++++
> > >  4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/port.c b/drivers/cxl/core/port.c
> > > index c7f58282b2c1..2385ee00eb9a 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/cxl/core/port.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/port.c
> > > @@ -1358,8 +1358,17 @@ int devm_cxl_enumerate_ports(struct cxl_memdev 
> > > *cxlmd)
> > >  {
> > >   struct device *dev = &cxlmd->dev;
> > >   struct device *iter;
> > > + struct cxl_dport *dport;
> > > + struct cxl_port *port;
> > 
> > There is no direct need to move that code here.
> > 
> > If you want to clean that up in this patch too, then leave a comment
> > in the change log?
> 
> Oh, good point, must have been left over from an earlier revision of the
> patch, dropped it.
> 
> > 
> > >   int rc;
> > >  
> > > + /*
> > > +  * Skip intermediate port enumeration in the RCH case, there
> > > +  * are no ports in between a host bridge and an endpoint.
> > > +  */
> > > + if (cxlmd->cxlds->rcd)
> > > +         return 0;
> > > +
> > >   rc = devm_add_action_or_reset(&cxlmd->dev, cxl_detach_ep, cxlmd);
> > >   if (rc)
> > >           return rc;
> > > @@ -1373,8 +1382,6 @@ int devm_cxl_enumerate_ports(struct cxl_memdev 
> > > *cxlmd)
> > >   for (iter = dev; iter; iter = grandparent(iter)) {
> > >           struct device *dport_dev = grandparent(iter);
> > >           struct device *uport_dev;
> > > -         struct cxl_dport *dport;
> > > -         struct cxl_port *port;
> > >  
> > >           if (!dport_dev)
> > >                   return 0;
> > > diff --git a/drivers/cxl/cxlmem.h b/drivers/cxl/cxlmem.h
> > > index e082991bc58c..35d485d041f0 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/cxl/cxlmem.h
> > > +++ b/drivers/cxl/cxlmem.h
> > > @@ -201,6 +201,7 @@ struct cxl_endpoint_dvsec_info {
> > >   * @dev: The device associated with this CXL state
> > >   * @regs: Parsed register blocks
> > >   * @cxl_dvsec: Offset to the PCIe device DVSEC
> > > + * @rcd: operating in RCD mode (CXL 3.0 9.11.8 CXL Devices Attached to 
> > > an RCH)
> > >   * @payload_size: Size of space for payload
> > >   *                (CXL 2.0 8.2.8.4.3 Mailbox Capabilities Register)
> > >   * @lsa_size: Size of Label Storage Area
> > > @@ -235,6 +236,7 @@ struct cxl_dev_state {
> > >   struct cxl_regs regs;
> > >   int cxl_dvsec;
> > >  
> > > + bool rcd;
> > >   size_t payload_size;
> > >   size_t lsa_size;
> > >   struct mutex mbox_mutex; /* Protects device mailbox and firmware */
> > > diff --git a/drivers/cxl/mem.c b/drivers/cxl/mem.c
> > > index aa63ce8c7ca6..9a655b4b5e52 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/cxl/mem.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/cxl/mem.c
> > > @@ -45,12 +45,13 @@ static int cxl_mem_dpa_show(struct seq_file *file, 
> > > void *data)
> > >   return 0;
> > >  }
> > >  
> > > -static int devm_cxl_add_endpoint(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd,
> > > +static int devm_cxl_add_endpoint(struct device *host, struct cxl_memdev 
> > > *cxlmd,
> > >                            struct cxl_dport *parent_dport)
> > >  {
> > >   struct cxl_port *parent_port = parent_dport->port;
> > >   struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds;
> > >   struct cxl_port *endpoint, *iter, *down;
> > > + resource_size_t component_reg_phys;
> > >   int rc;
> > >  
> > >   /*
> > > @@ -65,8 +66,18 @@ static int devm_cxl_add_endpoint(struct cxl_memdev 
> > > *cxlmd,
> > >           ep->next = down;
> > >   }
> > >  
> > > - endpoint = devm_cxl_add_port(&parent_port->dev, &cxlmd->dev,
> > > -                              cxlds->component_reg_phys, parent_dport);
> > > + /*
> > > +  * The component registers for an RCD might come from the
> > > +  * host-bridge RCRB if they are not already mapped via the
> > > +  * typical register locator mechanism.
> > > +  */
> > > + if (parent_dport->rch && cxlds->component_reg_phys == CXL_RESOURCE_NONE)
> > > +         component_reg_phys = cxl_rcrb_to_component(
> > > +                 &cxlmd->dev, parent_dport->rcrb, CXL_RCRB_DOWNSTREAM);
> > 
> > As already commented: this must be the upstream RCRB here.
> > 
> > > + else
> > > +         component_reg_phys = cxlds->component_reg_phys;
> > > + endpoint = devm_cxl_add_port(host, &cxlmd->dev, component_reg_phys,
> > > +                              parent_dport);
> > 
> > Looking at CXL 3.0 spec, table 8-22, there are the various sources of
> > component registers listed. For RCD we need: D1, DP1, UP1 (optional
> > R).
> > 
> >     D1:     endpoint->component_reg_phys;
> >     UP1:    parent_port-component_reg_phys; (missing in RCH topology)
> >     DP1:    parent_dport->component_reg_phys;
> > 
> > I don't see how all of them could be stored in this data layout as the
> > cxl host port is missing.
> 
> If I am understanding your concern correctly, that's handled here:
> 
>     if (parent_dport->rch && cxlds->component_reg_phys == CXL_RESOURCE_NONE)
> 
> In the D1 case cxlds->component_reg_phys will be valid since the
> component registers were visible via the register locator DVSEC and
> retrieved by cxl_pci. In the UP1 case cxlds->component_reg_phys is
> invalid and the driver falls back to the RCRB. DP1 is handled in
> cxl_acpi. I.e. the D1 and UP1 cases do not co-exist.

What I mean is we must store all 3 component reg base addresses for
later access. E.g., if there is an AER error of a pci dev or the host,
we must (depending on the error details) access CXL RAS status of
either D1, UP1 or DP1. So for all 3 of them there must be a way to
determine this walking through the port hierarchy. In the above list
of locations I don't where UP1's component reg base address is stored.

-Robert

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