Saturday, 1st of January, 2011 - Central Park, Manhattan, N.Y. City

VARIED THRUSH, RED-HEADED WOODPECKER, CHIPPING SPARROW were among the  
species I found on this first day of the new calendar year, in birding  
Central Park from the south end thru to the north, in the hours  
between 7 a.m. and 4 p.m. - the thrush seen only after extensive  
searches, and on the east side of the park drive (East Drive) at  
"Cedar Hill" which is a steeply sloping lawn area interspersed by a  
variety of conifers, including a few cedars, on the south side of the  
E. 79 Street transverse road that bisects the park (under the grade  
level of the park.) The Varied Thrush was in company of a mixed flock,  
feeding under cover of some of the conifers mid-slope, with other  
species including Golden -crowned Kinglet, Red-breasted  Nuthatch, E.  
Towhee, N. Mockingbird, White-throated Sparrows and a few Blue Jays &  
American Robins at times, and all seen at about 10:30 a.m. I went over  
to the Ramble to see if any other birders were about, to give them a  
heads-up on the thrush yet I saw no one else. (I had seen only 2 other  
birders briefly, near the reservoir at least an hour earlier). I also  
noticed that a Cooper's Hawk was regularly making passes in the areas  
where the thrush had most often been reported in the past weeks - this  
is likely the same Cooper's that's also been around the ramble's  
feeders quite regularly this season. As a young bird it is still  
polishing its' hunting skills but it certainly can scare out & quiet a  
section of the park for some time after its passes.
I believe the Varied Thrush may well have been exploring more  
territory for some time but remained habitual to its one "original"  
staked area for a good while, and perhaps will be found there again,  
but equally possibly will start to range farther, depending more than  
anything else on good feeding. If the associated flocks are in any  
particular area, I think it's at least a hint that the thrush could be  
as well. Two male towhees and a modest tally of White-throated  
Sparrows are among these, or so it seems the thrush is often  
associating loosely with, or nearby.

The (non-red-headed) Red-headed Woodpecker was again along the s. side  
path between Sheep Meadow & the 66 Street transverse road, seen easily  
again and at one point a bit farther west, to where some leaf- 
composting piles were located on the s. side of the path.  A surprise  
later on at the Conservatory Garden was a brightly-plumaged adult  
Chipping Sparrow, rather rare this well into the season (and not, to  
my knowledge, found at all in the Manhattan portions of the CBC 2  
weeks prior) - seen well to positively eliminate any other member of  
the genus Spizella (such as American Tree, which is a more likely  
sparrow at this time of year & which is actually very uncommon in  
Central Park, generally, relative to other areas in NYC & vicinity).

The reservoir had at one point over 1,500 gulls on the thin ice & in  
the open water areas, which I scanned & had no luck finding any  
unexpected species. 2 drake Wood Ducks were seen on the Pond near  
Central Park South and Fifth Ave., as they have been for a while  
recently. An American Woodcock was in the Loch, adding to 2 or more  
seen in recent days, presumably birds that were working south, or at  
least coastal from colder, more recently-frozen locations.  5 Atlantic  
Brant were fly-overs only, as they did go over the reservoir and even  
circled around as if considering landing, but went on a bit west,  
perhaps to the Hudson river off Manhattan's upper west side. (Brant  
are relatively rare as drop-ins to Central, although regular fly-overs  
in their typical fall migration period.)  Additional species picked up  
in various areas of the park included a male Belted Kingfisher working  
the north end (and seemingly finding very little to sit & stay long  
there), Brown Thrasher, 2 Brown Creepers, 2 Winter Wrens (the Ramble &  
the Loch), a couple of Hermit Thrush, Swamp Sparrow (Lake below  
"Hernshead") and at least 6 "red" Fox Sparrows, in 4 different areas,  
plus a goodly number of Dark-eyed Juncos, many seen along the Mall  
very early in the a.m. - and the one female Brown-headed Cowbird was  
around the zoo grounds. The mostly-frozen Meer still contained a  
single Ruddy Duck near the Dana Center building.

Pied-billed Grebe
Canada Goose
Atlantic Brant
Wood Duck
Gadwall
American Black Duck
Mallard
Northern Shoveler
Bufflehead
Hooded Merganser
Ruddy Duck
Cooper's Hawk
Red-tailed Hawk
American Kestrel
American Coot
American Woodcock
Ring-billed Gull
Herring Gull
Great Black-backed Gull
Rock Pigeon
Mourning Dove
Belted Kingfisher
Red-headed Woodpecker
Red-bellied Woodpecker
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
Downy Woodpecker
Hairy Woodpecker
Northern [Yellow-shafted] Flicker
Blue Jay
American Crow
Black-capped Chickadee
Tufted Titmouse
Red-breasted Nuthatch
White-breasted Nuthatch
Brown Creeper
Carolina Wren
Winter Wren
Golden-crowned Kinglet
Hermit Thrush
American Robin
Varied Thrush
Northern Mockingbird
Brown Thrasher
European Starling
Eastern Towhee
Chipping Sparrow
Fox Sparrow
Song Sparrow
Swamp Sparrow
White-throated Sparrow
Dark-eyed Junco
Northern Cardinal
Red-winged Blackbird
Common Grackle
Brown-headed Cowbird
House Finch
American Goldfinch
House Sparrow

Tom Fiore,
Manhattan
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