Tuesday, 12 April, 2016 -

Quite a strong (for this part of spring) migration took place area- 
wide Mon. night, at least in southeast NY into much of e. New England,  
some nocturnal movement also crossing the waters off NJ & Long Island,  
also (potentially) some of the conditions that bring "overshoot" types  
of migrants - a few of which had already turned up around here, but  
have also reached at least to Nova Scotia, Canada (as for example,  
recent Blue Grosbeaks in that maritime province, & other spp.)

... and of the Maritimes of e. Canada, birders in those parts have  
begun the annual interest in possibilities for vagrant birds that come  
from the east - birds of Eurasian (w. Europe & Iceland, Greenland &  
etc.) affiliation, such as (in Newfoundland, essentially annual in  
April to perhaps early May in the proper conditions) - European Golden- 
Plover... & other species which both have, and have not, been found on  
eastern N. American soil or inshore waters.  But we'd need exceptional  
weather to get most of those sorts of birds to drop in on NY state...  
which of course has happened, i.e. N. Lapwing, & etc. but is not at  
all expected, whereas in Newfoundland so far down-east, there is  
basically a "watch" for such in April, according to the conditions  
that is.  (Read up on NFLD. birding at: http://brucemactavish1.blogspot.com/ 
  )

Thinking again on the very good passage of migrants Mon. night, it was  
discernible in radar imagery as well as by simply listening up,  
meaning literally putting ears to the skies overnight, & listening,  
whole lotta birds getting past this city, even if a bunch did drop in  
for a short visit.

....................
Central Park, Manhattan, N.Y. City -

A male E. Bluebird was at the NW part of the North Meadow ballfields,  
in trees that are near that corner section, in the mid-morning rain.   
I was unable to find it again a bit later, & it's most typical that  
bluebirds do not linger much, if at all, in Central... this is at  
least the 3rd of the species to have shown in this year, which is nice.

Purple Finch were passing thru, as shown by a few singing first thing  
in the morning, & a couple buzzing around the Ramble a bit later,  
although seeming not to care about the feeders where Amer. Goldfinch  
are still showing (as well as skittering in the treetops as they  
always do in mid-spring, & their passages grow high in volume).

One of the relatively few mostly-migrant species that put down in very  
large numbers & were counted in the hundreds in Central Park were  
sparrows, and especially Chipping Sparrow, of which 400+ were in the  
n. end of the park alone, when still raining & drizzling - these  
consisting of a few flocks of 85-90+, a few more of 40+, and a number  
of discrete flocks of 25+, as well as scattered multiples all thru.   
The flight of them that came in seemed esp. concentrated north of the  
100th St. parallel, but in other areas of the park were still fair  
no's., easily another 100+.  Also showing a new uptick were Song  
Sparrow, & in lesser but still notable infusions were Swamp & yet more  
White-throated (no's. of white-throated can build to crazy numbers in  
a site like Central, although such a level is not reached every year  
we've had as many as 10,000+ of them in the most ridiculous fall-outs  
of them (& other sparrows) in just the last few decades.

Various other sightings on this new-normal dark-cloudy-rainy, then  
bright-sunny-milder day included -
Snowy Egret (3 flying past, seen with Tom Perlman, north end, early  
a.m.),
Great Egret, Wood Duck (male) Belted Kingfsisher (all 3 prior spp. on  
the Lake, a.m.),

American Woodcock (whizzing away from 1 of the uncountable numbers of  
off-leash dogs in areas where they are never supposed to be off-leash,  
par for Central's zero-enforcement non-policies; this was not the  
first, second, or hundredth time this has occurred with this bird in  
this park, and is a major reason for so few field-meadow-groundfeeding  
birds to come in & stay at all, in the last several decades - yes,  
there are other reasons... but doggies that run free anywhere anytime),

Yellow-bellied Sapsucker (near-normal mid-April no's.), Yellow-shafted  
Flicker (ok numbers),  E. Phoebe (modest no's.),  HOUSE Wren (a bit  
early but not really, and seen by others in the region already, this  
individual in the Ramble likely had at least a dozen or more observers  
today, thanks to R. Lieberman & co. (Linnaean group),
Winter Wren (very modest fresh arrival),   *RED*-breasted Nuthatch  
(near the Pinetum, not in pine tree, not very common so far this year),
Ruby (mostly) & Golden-crowned Kinglets,  Blue-gray Gnatcatcher (5+),   
Gray Catbird (4),  Brown Thrasher (8+),  N. Mockingbird (12+)...

Hermit Thrush (60+, esp. in Ramble area, but scattered around all of  
the park, some also seen in street-side locations last several days),
Warblers:  Black-and-white (Ramble), Pine, Palm, & Louisiana  
Waterthrush (1 anyhow, & maybe a 2nd or even a 3rd), & a couple fly- 
bys that sounded like Yellow-rumped & likely were.  I've sought other  
spp. (of warblers) and had little luck, but there will be more of all,  
and the search is partly just to look in areas that seem to be under- 
birded within this most heavily-used of urban parks.  Also: Rusty  
Blackbird, some mentioned several; I saw one, in the Ramble.

Ring-necked Duck (fly-over circling reservoir, but seemed not to want  
to land, veered off to west/northwest after a few minutes of circling  
& coming fairly low), not a late date but a long time since any had  
been seen in the park.

- and at (on) the CP reservoir (a.m.):
Double-crested Cormorant (multiple)
American Coot (3 lingering)
Canada Goose (rather few)
Gadwall
Mallard
Northern Shoveler (fewer & fewer)
Bufflehead (dozen or so)
Hooded Merganser (2 continue)
Ruddy Duck (fewer & fewer)
Ring-billed, Herring, & Great Black-backed Gulls,
and some Swallows, with at least a couple of Barn, a few Tree, &  
(mostly) N. Rough-winged (and the latter at other locations in park  
also). Time to keep watch for other swallow spp. & even martin, rare  
in the park.

There were some interesting things heard-only, but we'll see when they  
are visually observed in Central... will be soon enough. About 7 hours  
total time spent roaming almost all of the park - raining & then sun.

good birding,

Tom Fiore
Manhattan


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