At least 1 Prothonotary Warbler was ongoing at Central Park (Manhattan, N.Y. 
City) with further details below, Sunday, 8/15.  As before and as I had noted 
in previous reports here, there may be a wandering -and/or a 2nd Prothonotary- 
either moving about from Lake shore into the Ramble at a small stream (known as 
"The Gill”) and nearby - from various observations again on Sunday.  There seem 
to be no further recent sightings of the species at Turtle Pond - (and as 
photographed - with a link posted here for a Macaulay Lab archive photo, & 
credit to the original/first finder-photographer given here, on the day) - 
where the initial find in Central Park was made on 8/11.  And 5th day in a row 
for this uncommon species in Central, with by now many, many observers.

On Randall’s Island (part of N.Y. County, NYC) early Sunday (8/15), a Cape May 
Warbler was found & photo’d. (D. Aronov); adding to the modest but somewhat 
increasing evidence for some of the boreal-breeding songbird / landbird 
migrants having had a (presumed) good breeding summer, & some early to 
modestly-early movement south of those kinds of species. Using Cape May Warbler 
as an example, there are a small no. of much-earlier than typical-early 
(documented) sightings across NY state & the broader region (all south of where 
Cape Mays are known to breed) this summer.  Other species showing now, or 
recently (with additional modest no’s. in the broader region, south of where 
nesting is known) have included Wilson’s, Tennessee, just this Sunday (8/15), 
Bay-breasted, among warblers that can utilize spruce-budworm as a particular 
summer food-source in the boreal-breeding range. Also there are the uptick of 
O.-s. Flycatcher recently (again with documented sightings in the wider region 
south of known breeding areas), although the latter is a typical August 
migrant, and, for a further example, the start-up of Ruby-crowned Kinglet fall 
migration. There are some further examples, some better-documented than others. 
 For further sightings on the day specific to Randall’s Isl. and photo’d. 
warblers, thanks also to C. Quinn.  Also, ’n.b.' - some of the boreal-breeding 
migrant songbirds, warbler species in particular, are turning up from eastern & 
western ‘corners’ of NY state, as of this weekend, 8/14 - 8/15. Those few early 
Palm Warbler sightings from nearby & farther south in the past week or so now 
look *less* like weird outliers.

There were at least ten warbler spp. seen on Randall’s Island and likely more 
on Sunday 8/15; the reports for other island areas, including Governors Island, 
may be additionally interesting.
.. .. .. .. 
Central Park & Riverside Park, Manhattan, N.Y. City -

Sunday, Aug. 15th - just some of the initial highlights, including some new 
southbound ‘fall’ arrivals -

First N. Shovelers for Manhattan of the ‘fall’ season. Belted Kingfisher 
numbers have increased. The Chimney Swift passage continues.  Yes, also Wood 
Ducks for Central Park, ongoing.

Some of first signs of Broad-winged Hawk migration starting through N.Y. City 
by 8/14, and some more on 8/15.  Also moving were Bald Eagle, Osprey, Turkey 
Vulture, and other diurnally-migrating species. 

Eastern Kingbird migration (ongoing!)  Far more Ruby-throated Hummingbirds 
moving, Sunday 8/15.  Yellow-shafted Flickers were somewhat increased in areas 
where not that many nest.

Empidonax [genus] Flycatchers, Olive-sided Flycatcher (several), Great Crested 
Flycatcher (some migrants, plus local breeders).  Among the 
reasonably-identified Empidonax were Least, Willow, and Yellow-bellied 
Flycatchers, with 2 more as at least ‘possible’. Rather strong movement for the 
Empidonax, generally.  E. Wood-Pewees do breed in N.Y. County, in modest no’s.

Yellow-throated Vireo, Red-eyed Vireo (migrants in addition to locally-breeding 
families), also a further increase of Warbling Vireo (in addition to the many 
that nest annually in the county).

Ruby-crowned Kinglets, Blue-gray Gnatcatchers, Veery, Swainson’s Thrush, Wood 
Thrush (although the last breeds on Manhattan in low numbers) - n.b., some of 
the migrant thrushes, esp. Swainson’s Thrush, confirnmed overnight Sat.-Sun. 
via ‘NFC’ (nocturnal flight calls), but then further confirmed on the ground in 
Manhattan, and in other parts of N.Y. City, on Sunday, 8/15.

At least one bright Prothonotary Warbler was continuing Sunday (8/15) around 
the n.w. portion (also known to locals as the “upper lobe”) of The Lake, in 
Central Park, with the now-confirmed sightings (by others) of 2 of the species 
*at least in the initial day* of first-fall-appearance in that park thanks to 
several birders & photographers.  With this species, the total number of 
warblers in N.Y. County on Sunday came to at least 25 species, and that total 
could rise a bit with later sightings & reports still to come. Of those, a 
minimum of 22 warbler species were in Central Park as of Sunday.  

Mourning Warbler, Bay-breasted Warbler, Wilson’s Warbler, Hooded Warbler, 
Tennessee Warbler, Magnolia Warbler, Black-throated Blue Warbler, 
Black-throated Green Warbler, Pine Warbler, Worm-eating Warbler, Blackburnian 
Warbler, Blue-winged Warbler, Prairie Warbler, Canada Warbler, Ovenbird, 
Chestnut-sided Warbler, Black-and-white Warbler, Northern Waterthrush, 
Louisiana Waterhrush, Common Yellowthroat, Yellow Warbler, & N. Parula were 
among the species.  While diversity was excellent, in many cases, numbers were 
not all that impressive for usually-common migrants and it’s very likely, as is 
typical, that many overflew the county & perhaps, far beyond N.Y. City on 
Saturday night’s strong migration movements.

Scarlet Tanager, Rose-breasted Grosbeak, Indigo Bunting… and yes, some more 
Bobolinks with the ongoing no’s. of other southbound Icteridae.

and more; a more-thorough list in coming days.  In addition to the above noted 
from just 2 well-birded areas (Central, & parts of Riverside Parks), there were 
migrants in greater numbers being found in a variety of locations in the 
county, including some just-arrived, for either those locations, or for the 
county as a whole, this ‘fall’ season.   Showing increases (among others) were 
Chestnut-sided & Canada Warblers, while American Redstart perhaps took over 
from Yellow Warbler as most-numerous of the migrant warblers.  At least 2 
Mourning Warblers were present in Central Park, with one sighting in the Ramble 
and another at that park’s n. end, each with multiple observers. A Bay-breasted 
Warbler was also in that park’s n. end, with another at Riverside Park, near 
108th St. & R. Drive.  And, one further ’n.b.' - there’ve been summering 
White-throated Sparrows in Manhattan, including small no’s. in Central Park 
thru this summer, which is not unexpected nor unusual for some parts of 
Manhattan.

Additional migrants of a good number of the above species were found in other 
areas of Manhattan by Sunday, and in other parts of N.Y. City over the weekend, 
if not seen previously.  Not only a good cold-front, but what (stormy) weather 
was passing by just south of N.Y. City Saturday night, may have factored in to 
the good drop-ins among the overall strong passage of birds, many of which did 
get well beyond N.Y. County in the night.

Migration was ongoing through Sunday.  That included a number of Monarch 
butterflies and some dragonflies, some on definitive south-to-southwestward 
movement.

good birding to all and thanks to the many observers who added a lot of great 
sightings.

Tom Fiore
N.Y. City & beyond























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