*** THE LINNAEAN SOCIETY OF NEW YORK - MEETING PROGRAM - AMERICAN MUSEUM OF
NATURAL HISTORY, NEW YORK CITY ***



Next Tuesday evening (Feb 11 2014) the Society will host another evening of
back-to-back presentations. The theme of the night is observation, with our
speakers Bill Marple and Martin Chalfie sharing their insights on the
careful study of the natural world beginning with the macro level of
animals and humans and ending on the micro level of cells. There should be
much of interest to birders and other naturalists. Please join us.



*6:00 pm -- Wilderness Tracking*



A Lipan Apache elder named Stalking Wolf passed on his knowledge of
wilderness tracking to Tom Brown, founder of the legendary Tom Brown's
Tracking, Nature and Wilderness Survival School in the New Jersey Pine
Barrens, and Brown has passed on that knowledge to Bill Marple, Director of
Operations at the school and founder and head instructor of his own
wilderness school, Earth Voices. He will show how much can be learned from
the tracks of birds, other animals and humans and from other signs of human
and animal presence in the wilderness.



*7:30 pm -- GFP: Lighting Up Life, Martin Chalfie*



Martin Chalfie received his PhD in neurobiology from Harvard in 1977,
joined the Department of Biological Sciences at Columbia University in
1982, and last spring was named University Professor, Columbia's highest
honor, a title held by only thirteen of Columbia's faculty. Because Alfred
Nobel in his will left money for prizes in only five categories -- peace,
literature, physics, chemistry, and "physiology or medicine" -- biologists
who make revolutionary discoveries receive the prize in one of the last two
categories, and Prof. Chalfie shared the 2008 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for
his discovery of GFP: Green Fluorescent Protein. In its announcement of the
award, his department said, "GFP has become a fundamental tool of cell
biology, developmental biology, genetics, neurobiology, and the medical
sciences." Prof. Chalfie writes of his talk, "Yogi Berra once said, 'You
can observe a lot by just watching.' Unfortunately, before the early 1990's
observations in the biological sciences were usually done on dead specimens
that were specially prepared and permeabilized to allow entry of reagents
to stain cell components. Those methods allowed a glimpse of what cells
were doing, but they gave a necessarily static view of life, just snapshots
in time. GFP and other fluorescent proteins revolutionized the biological
sciences because these proteins allowed scientists to look at the inner
working of living cells. GFP can be used to tell where genes are turned on,
where proteins are located within tissues, and how cell activities change
over time. Once a cell can be seen, it can be studied and manipulated. The
story of the discovery and development of GFP also provides a very nice
example of how scientific progress is often made: through accidental
discoveries, the willingness to ignore previous assumptions and take
chances, and the combined efforts of many people. The story of GFP also
shows the importance of basic research on non-traditional organisms."



*WHERE & WHEN*

Both programs are open to the public FREE OF CHARGE and will be held in the
Linder Theater of the AMNH. Enter the museum from the 77th Street entrance,
where the route to the auditorium will be sign posted. The first program
will last approximately one hour with time before the second program to
talk to the speakers, and mingle with TLS officers and council members, who
can provide information on becoming a part of this thriving natural history
society.



*MORE INFORMATION ON TLS PROGRAMS*

Please check out (and bookmark) our website:



http://linnaeannewyork.org/programs.html



or visit us on Facebook



http://www.facebook.com/pages/*Linnaean*-*Society*
-of-New-York/335385365977?ref=ts<http://www.facebook.com/pages/Linnaean-Society-of-New-York/335385365977?ref=ts>



Look forward to seeing you on Tuesday (no reservations necessary).



Angus Wilson

Vice President, The Linnaean Society of New York

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