Hi Rob and all,

Early on, I gave Rob my opinion that these were Boat-tailed Grackles, but in 
case the identification has not yet been resolved to everyone's satisfaction, I 
thought I'd offer my reasoning to the group.  More generally, I think this 
debate has been an interesting and productive exercise.

It's worth starting with two general principles: identifying birds from photos 
is much more difficult than identifying birds in life, and the kinds of 
expertise that yield correct outcomes differ slightly--but predictably--between 
the two contexts.

Reading through the various posts, it was very obvious to me that the people 
who posted confidently that these were Boat-tailed Grackles were not only 
highly skilled field birders, but also exceptionally experienced in collecting 
and evaluating bird reports from other people. This is far from the first time 
that Hugh has encountered this very situation. And my own sent box holds 
multiple examples of discussions of this very species pair, which, believe it 
or not, are frequently confused on eBird checklists in our region. I recall a 
debate on the ID Frontiers list in which some of the most highly respected 
birders in North America disagreed in a similar situation.

People who study other people's reports carefully are more likely to be aware 
of pitfalls in the information content of photos. In this case, the photos in 
question don't allow rigorous discernment of relative tail length, so that mark 
was immediately demoted in my mind relative to other, more salient, features, 
such as color tone, habitat, and flock size, density, and sex ratio. A dense 
group of tawny colored female blackbirds perched in an isolated bare tree near 
coastal marshes immediately suggests BT Grackle to me, and from there the finer 
points of plumage, molt, eye color, etc. fall into place quite readily.

For the record, female BT Grackles do not always show strikingly long tails, as 
shown in this photo:

https://picasaweb.google.com/109808209543611018404/Icteridae#5984082554919471282

Other photos in that album illustrate many other points about both species that 
Joe D and others have already made.

Shai Mitra
Bay Shore



________________________________
From: [email protected] 
[[email protected]] on behalf of Robert Taylor 
[[email protected]]
Sent: Tuesday, February 25, 2014 7:15 AM
To: nysbirds-l
Subject: [nysbirds-l] Thank you: re: Meadowbrook Parkway Blackbirds

Hi Everyone,

Just wanted to say thank you to everyone who helped ID the birds I saw last 
Saturday off the Meadowbrook Parkway.  (regarding Scott's post, I also 
considered female common grackles at one point)  It's definitely been a good 
lesson on Icterids.

Best regards,
Rob in Massapequa
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