Had I known this was going to be an issue, I would have counted the
shorebirds at Cupsogue. Naa, that's not my thing. I could say there were a
lot, but that's a relative thing (to previous years). I certainly didn't
think shortage.

 

In regard to Jamaica Bay, I go back to when Arthur Morris and then David
Mizrahi were counting them in the 1980's+++. The conventional wisdom back
then was that shorebird numbers built up on what we generally consider off
winds, and then dropped significantly with a cold front passage (the
opposite of songbirds). We can all remember summers with prolonged heat
waves, when cold fronts were long in coming. That's not the case this year
(one just went through today). The next weather issue is the rain that left
little shoreline last week. That's not good for keeping shorebirds around.
Then there's the Peregrine factor. How much of a factor is that in
shorebirds pulling out? I think some of us have noted in recent years
occasions when Peregrines put the shorebirds up and many didn't return even
at high tide. Data (e-bird or other) would be interesting regarding the past
frequency of Peregrines on the East Pond - obviously there was a post DDT
low point for them). Then perhaps there are effects of Sandy that we can't
see. I discussed these issues with people on the pond last year and opined
that it seemed to me that individual birds weren't staying as long. If so,
that certainly contributes to inconsistent shorebirding.  

 

 

Steve Walter 

 

From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Angus Wilson
Sent: Thursday, July 24, 2014 5:57 PM
To: NYSBIRDS-L
Subject: Re: [nysbirds-l] Shorebird update

 

These impressions of low shorebird numbers from different spots along Long
Island are interesting and thank you all for sharing. Data collecting tools
like eBird are well suited to quantifying these impressions if they hold up,
and this is one reason why observers should make the effect to carefully
enter counts or best estimates with their checklists and to correctly record
their effort time so that meaningful comparisons can be made. Just imagine
if we had lots of eBird data over the past 100-200 years, I think the extent
of the changes in bird populations at individual sites would be staggering
(and sobering).

Just to add to the previous good suggestions, the observed paucity of
shorebirds could simply be due to weather patterns. In past summers we've
seen shorebirds, especially adult shorebirds, come through the coastal areas
in obvious waves and often departing synchronously as well. So it could be
that a succession of weather systems over the past few days and weeks have
conspired in such a way that fewer shorebirds have reached Long Island than
typical. Alternatively the weather could have made it easier for birds to
push right through without pause. This is probably less likely because its
more likely that the marshes and shallow bays being surveyed are intentional
stopover points. One way to address this might be ask if observers in other
parts of eastern North America (central NY, Cape Cod, Delaware Bay, Bay of
Fundy etc) or even northeastern South America are seeing higher or lower
numbers than they expect for the date. A delayed arctic summer might be
reflected in low numbers across a wide arc of migration stopover points. 

If something has happened to the adults then we are in real trouble. This
could happen if they arrived on their breeding grounds before the snow and
ice has cleared sufficiently for them to feed. I've not heard that this was
a wide scale issue this year but I don't follow these things closely. Wide
fluctuations in the numbers of juvenile shorebirds from year to year is well
documented and broadly linked to several causative factors, most notably the
ups and downs of lemming populations. There shouldn't be too many juveniles
coming through now but they will be here fairly soon.

Cheers, Angus Wilson

New York City

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