Common Eiders also have bred the past few years on Plum Island, as documented 
in regular surveys by Audubon NY volunteers. See our hot-off-the-presses report 
(and our older one) here:

www.nynhp.org/plumisland

Cheers all,
Matt

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Matthew D. Schlesinger, Ph.D.
Chief Zoologist, New York Natural Heritage Program
Adjunct Assistant Professor, SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry
625 Broadway, Albany NY 12233-4757
Office: (518) 402-8939, Cell: (518) 478-5261
[email protected]
www.nynhp.org



-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Shaibal Mitra
Sent: Tuesday, July 12, 2016 3:28 PM
To: Birdingonthe.net <[email protected]>
Subject: RE: [nysbirds-l] Fw: [ebirdsnyc] King Eider at Caumsett SP

ATTENTION: This email came from an external source. Do not open attachments or 
click on links from unknown senders or unexpected emails.


First, to answer Ethan's question: Common Eiders breed on Long Island on small 
islands in the extreme eastern part of Long Island Sound, namely South Dumpling 
Island (and possibly nearby Flat Hammock Island), and also recently on Great 
Gull Island.

http://www.nybirds.org/KBsearch/y2001v51n2/y2001v51n2p583-585horning.pdf#
http://www.nybirds.org/KBsearch/y2004v54n4/y2004v54n4rgn10.pdf#
DiCostanzo & Kramer, 2015. "Common Eider on Great Gull Island: A new nesting 
locality for New York State." The Kingbird Volume 65, pages 286-287.

These nestings began about a decade after the wintering population on Long 
Island increased abruptly, starting about 1990.

Second, to connect this thread to the earlier notes about summering waterfowl 
such as scoters and Tundra Swan: Both Common Eider and King Eider tend to 
over-summer quite regularly, and did so even prior to the big increase in the 
numbers of wintering Common Eider in New York. It is difficult for newer 
observers to believe, but for more than a century, King Eider was more numerous 
on Long Island than Common Eider. Furthermore, King Eider shows a definite 
tendency to over-summer here at a rate far higher than its winter scarcity 
might suggest. I've personally seen two birds during the period June-August: at 
Jones Beach in August 1999 and at Jamaica Bay in July 2003. As a rough 
quantitative comparison, I've recorded just nine line-item records of Surf 
Scoter in summer on Long Island, out of ca. 500 total line-tem records, 
compared to four line-item records of two individual summering King Eiders 
among my total of ca. 70 line-items for King Eider on Long Island. I offer the 
line items because it would be time-consuming, even impossible, to parse out 
the number of independent records and individuals. But given that many of the 
winter records of Surf Scoter involved multi-thousands of individuals, and 
given that I've surely been much more diligent about recording all King Eiders 
I've seen than wintering Surf Scoters, it's quite clear that the likelihood of 
a given King Eider over-summering is much greater than that of a given Surf 
Scoter.

Shai Mitra
Bay Shore

----- Forwarded Message -----
From: "Ethan Maitra [email protected] [ebirdsnyc]" 
<[email protected]>
To: [email protected]
Sent: Monday, July 11, 2016 10:02 PM
Subject: [ebirdsnyc] King Eider at Caumsett SP


It seems my previous post has failed to make it through, since it didn't pop up 
in my inbox (like it usually does), so I will just redo it. A birder went to 
Caumsett SP last Saturday and took a picture of an odd duck. Yesterday, it 
posted it on WhatBird (bird ID forum) so it could be identified. As a WhatBird 
member I replied saying it was a Common Eider (the expected Eider here, which 
is still odd this far west in July), but others pointed out it was actually an 
immature male King Eider. I asked where it was and the border replied with a 
map of Caumsett with the northeast shore (stopping just west of the pond) 
circled in red. I will try to chase the bird tomorrow, and others should too, 
since a King Eider is already rare in the winter when it's expected further 
north. A scope is likely needed, since it could be out in the Sound.

Link to the WhatBird post (with map):
http://www.whatbird.com/forum/index.php?/topic/152767-goose-duck/#entry928792

Also, where do Common Eiders breed on Long Island?


________________________________
Take a picture. Write a caption. Win a prize. Where’s Danny the Dolphin 
today?<http://www.csi.cuny.edu/wheresdanny/>

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