**Extralimitals** - A Eurasian Marsh Harrier was **reported** on Thursday, Aug. 
25th, from *an island* just off ‘mid-coast’ *Maine* (U.S.A.) - on North Haven 
island, which has regular public-ferry access.  This is from an eBird report, 
and was *not* confirmed as-of very early the next morning; the report includes 
some photos: https://ebird.org/checklist/S117527547 
<https://ebird.org/checklist/S117527547>  There ARE other birders looking for 
this bird, now - and some new reporting is likely (even if of a 
negative-search-effort) as well as some update to the status of the 
identification, and any potential further confirmations.  Harriers are not a 
particularly easy group of raptors in the world for some species (and some 
plumages) being well-distinguished (ID-issues) from certain others; also, this 
is a species that is known by some checklists / books / etc., as Western Marsh 
Harrier, and this is also a “spilt” from what once included a diverse set of 
harriers found around the planet, now split-out mainly in 
geographically-defined regions & taking in up to 5 species now, including this 
referenced above. There is also a sub-species, or form, of this noted species 
which is believed resident-only in parts of northern Africa.  Records of the 
now-noted species have come from the Caribbean region; I am unsure what other 
records have been documented in N. America or in all of the western hemisphere 
(or, nearctic and neotropical regions of the world).

A Steller’s Sea-Eagle, the long-lingering mega-rare bird for N. America, was 
continuing on eastern *Newfoundland (Canada)* thru Aug. 25th, and a photo taken 
by boat, in the same area - Trinity Bay - of this bird’s recent stay, is in the 
Macaulay Library: https://macaulaylibrary.org/asset/478249031 
<https://macaulaylibrary.org/asset/478249031>   Also, it is possible that a 
*Gray Heron* which was staying a good long while on Prince Edward Island (one 
of Canada’s Maritime provinces) has moved on, last report for now was Aug. 24th 
from there. 

—
A single Piping Plover at Sodus Bay/Sodus Point area of Wayne County, NY is 
notable, from at least Aug. 21 (T. Lenz, et al) thru 24th; multiple reports 
have appeared in eBird and elsewhere. Of course much other good shorebird and 
other migration occurred all around the state including many areas of the 
central and western parts of N.Y. state this week.

———
There has been/is a strong passage of migrants again, as was on Thurs. morning, 
for the broader northeast region.

New York County (in N.Y. City), including Manhattan, Randall’s Island, and 
Governors Island
Tuesday, Aug. 23 thru Thursday, Aug. 25:

On Tuesday, 8/23, although a fair amount of migrant-departure had occurred from 
Monday night, there were also a modest further push of some species, esp. as 
observed diurnally, such as (among others) Hummingbirds (with all presumed, and 
many ID’d as, Ruby-throated), Chimney Swifts, Barn Swallows, and some 
blackbird-family movement again including Baltimore Orioles, while Red-winged 
Blackbirds and Brown-headed Cowbirds again made up the visible bulk of the 
Icteridae seen on the move, also at-least detected by calls, some Bobolinks. Of 
warbler species, mainly the most-common (in flight, very early) for the 
mid/late August period, these including N. Waterthrush, Yellow Warbler, and 
perhaps above all on the day, American Redstart, along with a light miscellany 
of other warblers. A few Indigo Buntings also jumped-off to head 
'south-by-southwest’.   

- - -
Yet more 'passed-thru' migrants on Tues. night into Wed., good numbers again 
getting south-southwest of N.Y. City in the night. Good numbers of Killdeer 
were the most noted species of shorebird on Governors Island into Tues., 
although other shorebirds have passed -or stopped-in there - in recent days.

On Wed., 8/24 Common Nighthawks picked up their pace, with at least 14 passing 
by Manhattan, including 4 or more from Central Park, and others from n. 
Manhattan, and the Hudson river viewpoints north of 59th Street. Sightings, as 
mostly-expected for timings, were after 5 pm & most after 6 pm.  Although also 
notable in late-day movement, as there were some Chimney Swifts moving in 
numbers, these also of course seen thru the day and quite early, as well as 
near-dusk. Also still moving were some hummingbirds.  Osprey continue to be 
seen, and this being a ’start’ of prime period for their movements of late 
summer and early fall, their numbers are up a bit, with some passage occuring 
regularly by now. A number of those migrating may also stop in to fish in areas 
where that seems promising.  While some observers found the birding a bit 
’slow’, there were still a fair number of lingerers amongst migrants, and some 
flight as well of mostly-nocturnal migrators. At least one Pine Warbler was 
found in Manhattan.

- - -
Thursday, 8/25 brought a much stronger passage (starting from Wed. night) with 
a wide variety of migrant species on the move. This was anticipated on the 
winds and mostly-clear skies of later Wed. night into Thursday morning.  Some 
of the migrants moving in numbers included Barn Swallows, E. Kingbirds, 
Blue-gray Gnatcatchers, & warblers of various species led by American 
Redstarts, plus some blackbird-family movement including Bobolinks, Red-winged 
Blackbirds, B.-h. Cowbirds, and a ‘smatter' of both of our usual 2 species of 
oriole, almost all being Baltimore Orioles.  There was also an interesting 
fresh incursion (and passage) of Red-breasted Nuthatches, with at least 2 
Purple Finch showing, which still remains to be seen whether any of the 
movements of those 2 species, this mid-year period, will increase further and 
also if any other so-called “winter” irruptives will appear this period, where 
it is still calendar-summer (pre-autumnal equinox) although very much of course 
south-bound migration time (in all of the northern hemisphere of the entire 
planet).  Just in Central Park, there were a minimum of 14 Red-breasted 
Nuthatches all through the park, and quite-likely more than that, and for the 
county on the day, at least double that number - probably into the treble-dozen 
or more.

Two Semipalmated Plovers were noted on the Bronx side of the water separating 
Randall’s Island (in N.Y. County) from the Bronx (mainland of North America, 
not an island - Bronx County, to name it more formally). Otherwise in 
shorebirds seen landed in the county, the selection was rather similar as for 
other recenr weeks, a Solitary Sandpiper or two, a modest number of Least and 
Spotted Sandpipers, and Killdeer in areas where they most-often can be seen in 
the county.

For the county in total, there were at least 27 American warbler species seen 
on Thursday, 8/25 and of that total, a minimum of 25 species were in Central 
Park alone. The list below shows all of these for the county, with a notation 
of an asterisk and “CP” to indicate that it was also within Central Park on the 
day. (To my knowledge no single observer tallied all of these species on the 
day, including at Central; many observers out at many hours of the day came up 
with these birds, and some were found in areas where not as much attention is 
paid in general, or more specifically, when morning-migration is somewhat 
“hot”.)  By far, the species of warbler seen by more observers and in more 
locations all through the county, on 8/25 was American Redstart.

Ovenbird (multiple, & *CP),  Worm-eating Warbler (multiple, & *CP),  Louisiana 
Waterthrush (Riverside Park, North Sector),  Northern Waterthrush (many, and 
*CP),  Blue-winged Warbler (multiple, & *CP),  Black-and-white Warbler 
(multiple, & *CP),  Tennessee Warbler (multiple, & *CP),  Nashville Warbler 
(multiple, & *CP),  Mourning Warbler (*CP),  Common Yellowthroat (many, & *CP), 
 Hooded Warbler (at least 2, including *CP),  American Redstart (many in many 
locations, including multi-dozens throughout *CP),  Cape May Warbler (at least 
several in several locations, including a mininum of two at *CP - one of these 
at the Shakespeare Garden in the early morning),  Northern Parula (multiple, & 
*CP),  Magnolia Warbler (multiple, & *CP),  Bay-breasted Warbler  (multiple, 
although not very many, & *CP),  Blackburnian Warbler (at least 2, including 
*CP),  Yellow Warbler (multiple, & *CP),  Chestnut-sided Warbler (multiple, & 
*CP),  Blackpoll Warbler (multiple, although not very many, & *CP),  
Black-throated Blue Warbler (multiple, & *CP),  [Eastern/Yellow] Palm Warbler 
(multiple, although not very many, & *CP),  [Myrtle] Yellow-rumped Warbler,  
Prairie Warbler (multiple, although not very many, & *CP),  Black-throated 
Green Warbler (multiple, although not very many, & *CP), Canada 
Warbler(multiple, & *CP), Wilson's Warbler (*CP) - and a lot of fly-through 
warblers that may have consisted of up to 80-90% American Redstarts, as well as 
modest no’s of N. Waterthrushes and Yellow Warblers.

Additional to warbler species-diversity (and a small number of those species in 
fair to high numbers) there were also at least the following over the period, 
especially for some by Thursday, 8/25, and again, with added notes as above, a 
(*CP) for the many species also noted in Central Park on 8/25 alone. Some of 
those of course also present in the prior 2 days of thsi report’s 3-day total 
period.

Canada Goose (*CP),  Wood Duck (*CP, at least 2),  Northern Shoveler (*CP; 
reservoir),  Gadwall (*CP),  Mallard (*CP),  American Black Duck,  Mallard x 
American Black Duck (hybrid) (*CP), [feral] Rock Pigeon (*CP),  Mourning Dove 
(*CP),  Yellow-billed Cuckoo (*CP),  Common Nighthawk (multiple in multiple 
locations, but possibly not all that many, including over *CP), Chimney Swift 
(*CP),  Ruby-throated Hummingbird (*CP),  Semipalmated Plover (Randall’s 
Island; E. Schumann),  Killdeer,  Least Sandpiper,  Spotted Sandpiper (*CP),  
Solitary Sandpiper (*CP),  Laughing Gull (*CP),  Ring-billed Gull (*CP),  
[American] Herring Gull (*CP),  Great Black-backed Gull (*CP),  Common Tern (NY 
harbor area and lower-rivers),  Double-crested Cormorant (*CP),  Great Blue 
Heron (*CP),  Great Egret (*CP),  Snowy Egret (*CP),  Green Heron (*CP),  
Black-crowned Night-Heron (*CP),  Yellow-crowned Night-Heron,  Black Vulture 
(severa sightings, esp. from n. Manhattan),  Turkey Vulture (*CP),  Osprey 
(*CP),  Bald Eagle,  Red-tailed Hawk (*CP),  E.Screech-Owl,  G.H. Owl,  Belted 
Kingfisher (*CP),  Yellow-bellied Sapsucker (1),  Red-bellied Woodpecker (*CP), 
 Downy Woodpecker, (*CP)  Hairy Woodpecker (*CP),  Yellow-shafted Flicker 
(*CP),  American Kestrel (*CP),  Merlin,  Peregrine Falcon (also seen from 
*CP),  Olive-sided Flycatcher (*CP),  Eastern Wood-Pewee (*CP),  Yellow-bellied 
Flycatcher (*CP),  Alder/Willow Flycatcher (Traill's Flycatcher (*CP)),  Least 
Flycatcher (*CP),  Empidonax [genus] species - possibly any of the 5 
northeastern-breeding species (*CP)),  Eastern Phoebe,  Great Crested 
Flycatcher (*CP),  Eastern Kingbird (*CP),  Yellow-throated Vireo,  Warbling 
Vireo (*CP),  Red-eyed Vireo (*CP),  Blue Jay (*CP),  American Crow (*CP),  
Fish Crow (*CP),  Common Raven (multiple sightings, incl. n. Manhattan & *CP, 
n. end),  Black-capped Chickadee (*CP),  Tufted Titmouse (*CP),  Northern 
Rough-winged Swallow,  Tree Swallow (*CP),  Barn Swallow (*CP), Red-breasted 
Nuthatch (30+ in county on 8/25; minimum 14 in *CP on same day),  
White-breasted Nuthatch (*CP),  Blue-gray Gnatcatcher (*CP),  House Wren (*CP), 
 Carolina Wren (*CP),  European Starling (*CP),  Gray Catbird (*CP),  Brown 
Thrasher (*CP),  Northern Mockingbird (*CP),  Veery (*CP),  Swainson's Thrush 
(*CP),  Hermit Thrush (lingering, *CP),  Wood Thrush (*CP),  American Robin 
(*CP),  Cedar Waxwing (*CP),  House Sparrow (*CP),  House Finch (*CP),  Purple 
Finch,  American Goldfinch (*CP),  Chipping Sparrow (*CP),  White-throated 
Sparrow (various areas of county, including at least several in *CP),  Song 
Sparrow (*CP),  Swamp Sparrow (*CP),  Eastern Towhee (*CP), Bobolink (early 
a.m. passages),  Orchard Oriole (v. few),  Baltimore Oriole (*CP), Red-winged 
Blackbird (*CP),  Brown-headed Cowbird (*CP),  Common Grackle (*CP),  Scarlet 
Tanager (*CP),  Northern Cardinal (*CP),  Rose-breasted Grosbeak (*CP),  Indigo 
Bunting (*CP).  Likely there were some additional species.

Thanks to the 100++ observers out and about locating and reporting on many and 
various of these migrants and other birds.

- -
Both the prior week, and this week, have featured low numbers of migrant 
thrushes, with Swainson’s Thrush and Veery around, and also the breeding thrush 
(besides the near-ubiquitous American Robin), Wood, the latter still showing 
some fledged-young activity, as well as family groups; there are also likely a 
few migrants of the latter species around on days with some modest-or-stronger 
migration detected. One or two Hermit Thrushes that were seen (in separate 
locations) in Central Park in recent weeks may well be birds that lingered all 
through the summer, as non-breeders. 

One (of a number of) image[s] of the Golden-wingedXBlue-wineged [hybrid] 
Warbler seen in Central Park on Monday, 8/22 (C. Khoo) is archived in the 
Macaulay Library: https://macaulaylibrary.org/asset/477895441 
<https://macaulaylibrary.org/asset/477895441>   A sighting of a Yellow-bellied 
Sapsucker in Manhattan beginning-recently, on 8/22, at Union Square Park, is 
confirmed in eBird’s records. It will be interesting to see if any other of 
that latter species surfaces in this county, where it is possible a very few 
sapsuckers may summer (as *non-breeders*).

--
Some butterfly sightings in N.Y. County this warm week have included: Black 
Swallowtail, Eastern Tiger Swallowtail, Spicebush Swallowtail, Cabbage White, 
Orange Sulphur, Cloudless Sulphur (Governors Island, at least, poss. 
elsewhere), Gray Hairstreak, Eastern Tailed-Blue, Summer Azure, American Snout, 
Variegated Fritillary, Pearl Crescent, Question Mark, Eastern Comma, American 
Lady, Painted Lady, Red Admiral, Common Buckeye, Hackberry Emperor (including 
in Central Park), Monarch, Silver-spotted Skipper, Horace's Duskywing, Common 
Sootywing, Fiery Skipper, Peck's Skipper, Sachem (in numbers), Zabulon Skipper, 
Dun Skipper, a minimum of 28 species for the week, & perhaps also some other 
(uncommon) species. Other insects also have been seen in good to excellent 
diversity this week.

Peaceful birding to all,

Tom Fiore
Manhattan










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