New York County (in N.Y. City), including Manhattan, Randall’s Island, and 
Governors Island 
Friday, Sept. 2nd thru Labor-Day Monday, Sept. 5th:

A single fly-over-only *American GOLDEN-PLOVER* was noted by two observers 
moving past Randall’s Island onward towards northwest Queens County early 
Friday morning, thus passing thru N.Y. County airspace, if perhaps just briefly 
(as it likely had also passed thru the Bronx), a rare sighting & maybe-not 
coincidentally where one of that species was found previously, that prior one 
actually grounded.  A single Semipalmated Plover again showed at Inwood Hill 
Park’s mudflats, in n. Manhattan, both Friday on into Sat., on the latter day 
with a fair number of observers and photographers, and with also at least 2 
Greater Yellowlegs also present along with occasional Least and Spotted 
Sandpipers, and very-typical Killdeer in some areas. However by Sunday, 3 
Semipalmated Plovers were seen there, and again by multiple observers, and on 
Monday-Labor Day, at least 2 of these latter were again found. Also present at 
times were a few Least Sandpipers and Spotted Sandpipers.  Thanks as always to 
the many great birders of the northern realms of Manhattan island (who of 
course also range all throughout the county and well beyond at times). The 
river-and-edge ‘flats’, and many other sections of this large part of the 
county have been revealing some excellent finds, esp. with so many persistently 
looking. 

There were 2 **Sanderlings** reported for Randall’s Island as well on Friday 
very early, and then one report from a bit later there, a landed bird; this 
species **quite uncommon** for N.Y. County even if extremely-common, at proper 
seasons, in the counties of N.Y. City which contain ocean-front or larger 
bay-front beach areas, and/or Sound-facing beaches (which in one or more 
respects, includes all four of the other counties in the city!)   A few 
Solitary Sandpipers also occurred, with one longer-lingering individual in 
Central Park being seen by -over all of its’ stay- far more than 100 observers, 
and a great many of those also obtaining photos.  There’ve been some other 
fly-by shorebirds in other areas, including at / from Governors Island, some 
going mainly unidentified very distantly &/or high-up, with some of the former 
not necessariily occuruing within N.Y. County even if observed from there 
(Governors). The most-recent notes from Randall’s Island observers on 
shorebirds, were of just fair numbers of Killdeer there.  One adult 
Yellow-crowned Night-Heron has been found by a number of obsevers at Randall’s 
Island, including on feeding grounds at the northern edges of the Bronx Kill at 
times.

Also moving past early Friday at Randall’s Island were 2 *Caspian Terns*, with 
the only other definitely-identified terns (for the period, in the county) 
being still some Common Terns, diminished in numbers but with multiples found 
in N.Y. Harbor, and at Governors Island in particular into the long weekend. 
Big exodus of Common Terns with the other large movements of Friday, 9/2.   An 
uncommon species for the location, an *American Bittern* was seen in-flight 
from Governors Island by three observers on Friday.  At least one Broad-winged 
Hawk was reported from n. Manhattan, a flyover, on Saturday, and that species 
had begun moving more-generally through the region, including some just 
starting to show even at well-known watch-site Cape May, New Jersey well south 
of N.Y. City (which N.J. site is not a ‘prime' *Broad-winged Hawk* ‘watch' at 
any season, but gets some passing thru there, nonetheless).  Ospreys have been 
passing, as expected now, in fair numbers, esp. as seen at and near the rivers 
alongside Manhattan and out over and near N.Y. Harbor. Bald Eagle also have 
been seen, expected as well in passage now.  Not raptors but occasionally 
watched-for in a similar way, on sky-watch, mostly in early-eve. hours, 
multiple Common Nighthawks have been passing, in at least small numbers, and as 
seen from a number of locations on Manhattan island. (At one of these 
locations, this also resulted in mammal sightings which included native 
[Eastern] Striped Skunk, the form usually classified trinomially in the 
mid-Atlantic to much of New England region.)

A fresh arrival of birds including various passerines and other land-birds came 
in and through on Saturday, with a goodly number of Cuckoos, in particular 
Yellow-billed (into double-digits in all of the county) and with many observers 
also able to see Black-billed Cuckoos in the multiple as well, esp. at Central 
Park where (at least) several were present. Strong passages of Ruby-throated 
Hummingbirds have been occurring, and the numbers of Chimney Swifts had swelled 
again, with numbers seen using roosts around the county which are not utilised 
(in such great numbers) during the breeding-period here in the county.  
Ruby-crowned Kinglet, a species reported previously this season, was seen again 
by Friday and Sat. in very low numbers, of course with many many more 
anticipated as the season continues along. Red-breasted Nuthatches also have 
continued, with sightings including some in pocket-parks, small greenspaces, 
and the ongoing many of the larger parks esp. in Central, with its’ vast spread 
of observers virtually every day now. Some obsevers were noting Savannah 
Sparrow again at Randal’s Island by Sat., not the first-of-season there, but 
perhaps more just starting to show or simply lingering-on.  Some Bobolinks have 
been moving, with a few at least showing part of Friday on Governors Island, 
and one individual noted by many for a location where, although annual, most 
are fly-throughs in spring and particularly, “fall” (starting in midsummer), at 
Central Park; at least 1 Bobolink still being seen there into Saturday, while 
more obs. noted “it” previously. In flight, the species can and does move thru 
by the dozens at a time, and quite regularly-so, not at all ‘rare’ in that 
respect for the county.  Purple Finch have been scarce but not non-existent, 
and might be watched for on days with good arrival flights, such as were 
occcuring in this report’s period. The American Goldfinch movements at this 
time of year also are intriguing, albeit not being seen in any very-great no’s. 
Lots of Bobolinks moved thru on Friday, 9/2, and also moving that day in 
particular were Cedar Waxwing, which can also be drifting around a bit in the 
county as well.  And easily the largest movement of R.-br. Nuthatch in this 
report’s period came thru as well on Friday early, with that movement esp. in 
the first 2 hours of daylight; some landed birds were found in some odd-spots 
in the county later same day.  Also still moving thru on Friday, in particular 
were E. Kingbird, while more generally, E. Wood-Pewee numbers are steady, and 
we are still finding Great Crested Flycatchers. The other expected migrant 
flycatchers also have been found, with numbers of some dropping-off quite a bit 
by Labor-Monday.

29 species of American Warblers were noted in N.Y. County for this report’s 
period, with a highlight, albeit not in a location to be seen by a lot of 
observers, of a Connecticut Warbler in northern Manhattan (northern, 
heavily-wooded sector of Highbridge Park, south of Dyckman Street) on Saturday, 
9/3 - both expected for the date (period), and also, as-is-typical, skulking 
and quite difficult to track, esp. in steep, rough, and rather-brushy terrain; 
the species also has occured elsewhere in the city, in recent days.  Mourning 
Warbler also was still being found, in low no’s., and some more of the 
boreal-forest nesting species were either ongoing or freshly-arriving in modest 
no’s.. including Cape May, Bay-breasted, and Blackpoll Warblers in roughly that 
order of abundance, with Tennessee Warbler also ongoing, and as 
previously-noted, more Magnolia as well as the Black-throateds of our 
eastern-breeding warblers (“Blue” & “Green”) showing in higher no’s. A few 
Hooded Warblers, and an uptick in Wilsons’ Warblers, while if anything Canada 
Warbler no’s. dropped in this period. There were sightings of American Redstart 
from as many as 50 different individual locations, that *did not* include 
Central Park, in Manhattan alone, and that species also was seen in modest 
no’s. on both of the larger outlying islands of the county, in particular on 
Friday, when up to 19 species of warblers graced Governors Island, and some of 
those migrants in fairly good numbers. Of course, at so-heavily-birded Central 
Park, the sightings of Am. Redstart are and have been regular and numerous in 
some findings and reports. 

Although the vast majority of Louisiana Waterthrushes are now south of New York 
(state or city) and many are very far south of there, by now, we do have 
records (including photographed birds) well into September and, 
much-more-rarely, after this month, in N.Y. City and vicinity, and one found in 
Central Park on 9/3 was thus not at all unprecedented - but is on the later 
side of expectations.  Most of that species had moved on (southward) by the 
last week to ten days of August.  There seemed to be a bit of fresh influx of 
Northern Waterthrush migration even into Labor-Monday, although not very 
pronounced.   Palm Warblers (of the ‘western’ form) have been seen including at 
least several on Governors Island (near and at Fort Jay) on Sunday.  Rather 
fewer lately, but hardly ‘rare’ are Yellow Warblers, in scattered locations. 
And Worm-eating Warblers were still around in a few places at least into 
Sunday, 9/4.

Quite good diversity was still in evidence for a lot of groups of migrants, 
thru Labor Day Monday and in some locations, loose flocks could reveal 1-dozen 
or more spp. of warblers without a need to walk a great deal, although in the 
odd-spots, and including in various small parks and less-visited greenspaces, 
were also migrants of diverse kinds, albeit almost all ‘land birds’ excepting 
the mudflats & water habitats of the county, and the skies. 

On Monday 9/5, many observers noted multiple Cape May Warblers, and of those at 
least 8 were found in the Ramble section of Central Park alone, by independent 
observers from sunrise hour on to much later in the day; the species was also 
seen in a number of other areas of that park, also in multiple other locations 
around Manhattan, & at least three individuals were still on Governors Island, 
as they also had been on Sunday. Additionally on Monday, multiple cuckoos -of 
the 2 expected species- were seen in Central Park, with at least one of each 
species, Black-billed and Yellow-billed, in the Central Park Ramble section 
thru Monday morning.  In addition, many were still seeing a few of the cuckoos 
elsewhere in the same park which by now have been observed in the same areas 
including at that park’s norh end, for days and days and by scores and scores 
of observers, some on various not-for-profit guided bird-walks during these 
multiple days of their occurrences.  Many of these various sightings are 
documented with photographs, now in the Macaulay Library.  Also continuing in a 
number of locations, and in the multiple in Central Park to Monday have been 
Ruby-throated Hummingbirds. Several of these have been seen by the throngs in 
the Loch area, and while watching those multiple cuckoos of 2 species over the 
many recent days. Ruby-throated hummers have however also been passing thru and 
on some days, were noted as flybys working their way south-by-southwest out of 
the county, and likely many also out of the city and to south-of this state.  
There are thrushes and a majority lately -of the migrants in that group- have 
been Veery, while at least some Wood, and a very few Swainson’s Thrushes also 
were showing. And what seems to be ‘same' Hermit Thrush, lingering a while, in 
one area. Veery movements are clearest, as they have shown in all of the 3 main 
islands and on Manhattan in a lot of locations; at least a few here & there in 
odd-spots that a thrush might not be expected-in (median planted-malls in the 
center of Park Ave,. or of Broadway, in the northern half of Manhattan). The 
Baltimore Orioles are still moving, and on some days, quite good numbers of 
Bobolinks. At least a few of the latter on Governors Island on Sunday morning. 
Other blackbird-family spp. (such as Red-winged Blackbird) in just-modest 
numbers, at least as any a.m. flights have been.  Not noted by many, but having 
increased, are Chipping Sparrows, and along with those starting to move 
through, the time to watch for a similar but far-less common relative is here 
(Clay-colored), which are starting to appear regionally. As noted previously a 
very few Savannah Sparrows were showing, esp. (lately) on the two outer islands 
of the county.  While Indigo Buntings have contunued, with a minimum of 3 at 
once in the weedy areas on Governors Island just s.w. of Fort Jay there on 
Sunday a.m., it is also a reasonable time to look, & keep looking over coming 
months for the larger ‘bunting’ that’s larger billed and called ‘Blue'; those 
are and will be passing thru in the region. Scarlet Tanagers and Rose-breasted 
Grosbeaks have come thru but still in just very modest numbers.

A Yellow-breasted Chat was reported at Central Park’s northern sector on 
Monday, however not many others ‘flocking’ to that area were able to re-find. 
It is highly possible that this bird may linger for some time, and could show 
again in many areas of that park. It is not at all unusual of course with that 
species that there may be one sighting and then a period of hours, or days - or 
even weeks, with no new sightings, or very few, and then, for no obvious reason 
the same bird may ‘choose’ to be seen.  There are many other species of 
migrant, visitant, and some resident species all around that could be added in 
to a report. 

- - - -
At least 32 species of butterflies have been recorded in the period of this 
report, within N.Y. County; this includes at least 22 species found on 
Governors Island on Sunday, 9/4, while also including many from all other 
sectors of the 3 main islands of the county.  Among the rarer species (albeit 
somewhat anticipated at this late-summer period each year in the region) have 
been a few Ocola Skippers, considered a ’stray’ that is common in parts of the 
South, and increasingly-rare the farther north in the U.S. one goes. At least 
2, and perhaps more, individuals were in Central Park on the recent week-end, 
and the species was also found at Governors Island, as well as in the flower 
garden at Fort Tryon Park in northern Manhattan.  For N.Y. County, a rather 
unusual sighting, possibly an ongoing individual, has been a Great Spangled 
Fritillary in Central Park’s n. end. Overall less-common (in the state or 
region), at least several Variegated Fritillaries have been found, on Governors 
Island where they seem most ‘regular’ for the county, and also at Inwood Hill 
Park’s “Dyckman Fields” section, and out on Randall’s Island as well. The 
addition of Hackberry Emperor as a semi-regular species on Manhattan, 
particularly in Central Park in the multiple, as well as at Inwood Hill Park’s 
woodlands, has been enjoyed by a number of observers. Also documented in the 
last few days have been the usually-scarce White M Hairstreak, including 
individuals at Central Park, and fair numbers of more-regular Gray Hairstreaks 
and at least a few Red-banded Hairstreaks. In skipper species, there have been 
both Wild Indigo, and Horace’s Duskywings in very modest numbers in several 
locations. And Fiery Skippers have come in to be seen, later this summer to 
arrive than the now-mostly ‘expected’ Sachem, and with Fiery Skipper being 
found by serious watchers out in both Delaware County NY and in Sullivan County 
NY, where these may represent new, photo-documented, county records (thanks to 
R. Davis et al from Sullivan County for reports and photos).  Common Buckeyes 
have continued to show rather well, for N.Y. County (and also in general) this 
summer.  There also have been at least a few American Snouts showing, most 
recently one at Governors Island, and others thru the summer on the other 2 
islands, esp. from Central Park with its’ multiple observers.  Many many other 
excellent insect observations have been made over recent days, and at least 
some despite the very dry conditions - hopefully, that being somewhat 
alleviated by the latest somewhat-widespread rains.

Peaceful observations & bird finding to all,

Tom Fiore
manhattan















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