Justin,

So far, every time an OAuth server has accepted a 3rd party token it has been a 
bearer assertion. The common pattern is to exchange that assertion for a an 
access token issued by the local server for the local resource endpoint.

That's the pattern I am trying to follow.

Going this way means we do not have to define the initial registration token.

If however, you really want to use the initial registration token AS an access 
token, you are taking us into the question of using federated access tokens.  I 
prefer not to do that here.

Phil

@independentid
www.independentid.com
phil.h...@oracle.com





On 2013-05-30, at 12:51 PM, Justin Richer wrote:

> I don't understand which access token is being talked about here -- is this 
> the Initial Registration Token? Because you can already do everything below. 
> How you get the Initial Registration token is out of scope precisely so that 
> the AS can decide what that means. We can add language in the lifecycle 
> discussions to bring up the fact that you can get this token from an OAuth 
> flow, if you think that'll help clear things up.
> 
> However, the client doesn't register using the client credential flow at all 
> -- it registers using a POST to the registration endpoint, and that POST 
> might have an OAuth token attached to it. How the client got that OAuth token 
> is, again, out of scope. The client could have done some other OAuth flow 
> (any OAuth flow) to get a hold of the token, but how is it supposed to get an 
> OAuth token at an AS it hasn't been registered with? 
> 
> Now, if you're talking about the Registration Access Token, though, that 
> makes less sense to me. The client *has* to register first before it can get 
> *anything* from the token endpoint. What you're suggesting is that all 
> clients be given access to the token endpoint with the client credentials 
> flow for the purposes of retrieving the Registration Access Token, unless I 
> misread things. You probably don't want the client getting other scopes from 
> the token endpoint using the client credentials flow, as it'd be an enormous 
> security risk. Thing is, I don't think I can implement that level of 
> separation in my app stack, and I haven't seen any others that do that. 
> Separating access to different endpoints based on OAuth tokens (and the 
> scopes attached) is par for the course, though.
> 
> Let me run down how it works in our own setup. When a client registers, we 
> create a new token (using a TokenServices class) that has a special scope, 
> "registration-token". This token is tied to the client_id to which it was 
> issued. Clients cannot get tokens with this scope through the usual Token 
> Endpoint means, by design. All of the Client Configuration Endpoint URLs are 
> protected such that they require access from a valid token with the scope     
> "registration-token", and the client_id tied to that token MUST match the 
> client_id in the URL. Each client is limited to the OAuth flows (grant_types 
> and response_types) that it's allowed to call from the token endpoint. All of 
> this is specific to our implementation, but I can speak with some authority 
> that it's at least implementable this way. This method lets us do public 
> clients, confidential clients, public-key clients (that use JWT assertions to 
> call the token endpoint), and all different OAuth flows. 
> 
> If we were to switch things to what you're recommending (using client 
> credentials to get the equivalent of the Registration Access Token), I would 
> need to issue some form of client credentials to all clients (including 
> public clients) and allow all dynamically registered clients access to the 
> client_credentials flow at the token endpoint but only if they're asking for 
> a registration-token scope, a scope value which hasn't been standardized 
> either. I don't think this is even possible in my architecture, and it's 
> certainly not desirable. 
> 
> If we were to switch to having the client credentials used directly on the 
> registration endpoint, then you get back into the situation that OIDC has 
> already tried, and which failed. I see no reason to try the same thing again 
> and expect different results.
> 
> I will admit that it was a little strange when I first pulled the 
> TokenServices reference into our RegistrationEndpoint class, but doing so 
> greatly simplified everything else. I can see the desire to have an 
> ideological purity of "all tokens come from the token endpoint", but such 
> purity just doesn't help in this case. 
> 
>  -- Justin
> 
> On 05/30/2013 03:31 PM, Phil Hunt wrote:
>> For this, I would suggest:
>> 
>> Anonymous, user assisted registration - client registers using the client 
>> credential flow but may use an administrator (in the case of web app) or 
>> end-user (uid/password) .  Since resource owner would still require separate 
>> credential, then the client flow could be used even though we are passing 
>> end-user creds. Client obtains access token limited to registering the new 
>> entity.
>> 
>> Anonymous unassisted registration (no user present) - the only solution I 
>> can come up with is the client self asserted client_id (e.g. UUID) that the 
>> token endpoint chooses to accept if scope equals "registration" (or whatever 
>> the scope is to be for registration).   IMHO this should be avoided.
>> 
>> 3rd Party Assertion - client presents signed assertion in the form of JWT or 
>> SAML Bearer assertion and exchanges for an access token. Access is limited 
>> to registering a new entity.
>> 
>> The value of the access token being short lived or potentially even 
>> single-use (or limited use, like 3 tries), would be to prevent abuse of the 
>> registration end-point.
>> 
>> Phil
>> 
>> @independentid
>> www.independentid.com
>> phil.h...@oracle.com
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> On 2013-05-30, at 11:59 AM, Justin Richer wrote:
>> 
>>> But this still doesn't address clients who don't have a client_secret. Do 
>>> they now need one in order to talk to the registration endpoint? What 
>>> you're suggesting is that a client use one set of credentials to get access 
>>> tokens and another set of credentials to get registrations. This is 
>>> certainly no simpler.
>>> 
>>> And this exact functionality was tried, implemented, and rejected as too 
>>> complicated by the OpenID Connect community. I don't see why it'd be any 
>>> different the second time around.
>>> 
>>> I really don't see any reason to change it. 
>>> 
>>>  -- Justin
>>> 
>>> On 05/30/2013 02:56 PM, Phil Hunt wrote:
>>>> It's hard to say what the best solution here is regarding clarifications 
>>>> until we get clarity on the issue of registration access token.
>>>> 
>>>> I don't think using a client credential flow to obtain an access token to 
>>>> the registration endpoint is complex. It's the normal flow.  
>>>> 
>>>> I concede that you are looking at it as using Client Credential to get an 
>>>> access token to get a new Client Credential. But that's not really what is 
>>>> happening in terms of protocol here.  
>>>> 
>>>> If you take the perspective that the client needs to occasionally update 
>>>> registration (e.g. because of a pending credential expiry), then it is 
>>>> still simple. You use client credential flow to obtain an access token to 
>>>> update registration. Then, from the context of the REST API, the client 
>>>> credential is just another piece of JSON data.
>>>> 
>>>> IOW from the REST perspective, it is the registration endpoint that is 
>>>> being updated, not the client credential.  The client credential is just 
>>>> data in the perspective of REST.
>>>> 
>>>> I think you may be inferring complexity where there really is none.
>>>> 
>>>> Phil
>>>> 
>>>> @independentid
>>>> www.independentid.com
>>>> phil.h...@oracle.com
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> On 2013-05-30, at 11:33 AM, Justin Richer wrote:
>>>> 
>>>>> Thanks for clearing up where the confusion was taking place. I had tried 
>>>>> to make it clear that these were absolutely standard, opaque OAuth2 
>>>>> bearer tokens and absolutely standard OAuth2-protected endpoints, but if 
>>>>> that's not clear that needs to be updated. This is what the text says 
>>>>> right now:
>>>>> 
>>>>> The Client Registration Endpoint MAY accept an Initial Access Token in 
>>>>> the form of an OAuth 2.0 [RFC6749] access token to limit registration to 
>>>>> only previously authorized parties. The method by which the Initial 
>>>>> Access Token is obtained by the registrant is generally out-of-band and 
>>>>> is out of scope of this specification.
>>>>> 
>>>>> And:
>>>>> 
>>>>> The Client Configuration Endpoint is an OAuth 2.0 protected resource that 
>>>>> is provisioned by the server for a specific client to be able to view and 
>>>>> update its registered information. The location of this endpoint is 
>>>>> communicated to the Client through the registration_client_uri member of 
>>>>> the Client Information Response [client-info-response]. The Client MUST 
>>>>> use its Registration Access Token in all calls to this endpoint as an 
>>>>> OAuth 2.0 Bearer Token [RFC6750].
>>>>> 
>>>>> Along with the definitions in the introduction:
>>>>> Registration Access Token
>>>>> OAuth 2.0 Bearer Token issued by the Authorization Server through the 
>>>>> Client Registration Endpoint that is used to authenticate the caller when 
>>>>> accessing the Client's registration information at the Client 
>>>>> Configuration Endpoint. This Access Token is associated with a particular 
>>>>> registered Client.
>>>>> Initial Access Token
>>>>> An OAuth 2.0 Access Token optionally issued by an Authorization Server 
>>>>> granting access to its Client Registration Endpoint.
>>>>> 
>>>>> I'd welcome any proposed changes to the text to make this clearer.
>>>>> 
>>>>> As to the other suggestion, what you're saying is to use the client 
>>>>> credentials to get an access token to get the client credentials ... ? I 
>>>>> can see the argument for using the oauth client credentials flow, but I 
>>>>> think that's far more complicated than an endpoint saying "here's a 
>>>>> token, go use it", personally. Besides, not all clients have credentials 
>>>>> at the token endpoint, so it's a bit of a non-starter for a large class 
>>>>> of clients.
>>>>> 
>>>>>  -- Justin
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> On 05/30/2013 01:55 PM, Phil Hunt wrote:
>>>>>> I see what is happening.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I think the reason why I find this spec sooo confusing is that the terms 
>>>>>> imply new token types when they don't.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> For example when you say "Registration Access Token" and "Initial Access 
>>>>>> Token" it implies to me that it is a totally new token type (and in one 
>>>>>> case it sorta is). When you read the spec (particularly draft 10) it is 
>>>>>> easy to assume something very different is going on. Hence my push back.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> It is now clear to me that what you mean to say is *Access Token used 
>>>>>> for initial access* and *Access Token used for registration*.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Why not write the draft to make clear that the registration end point is 
>>>>>> just a NORMAL OAuth2 Enabled REST endpoint?  That way you can eliminate 
>>>>>> all of the terminology and lifecycle around access tokens except to say 
>>>>>> the endpoint is accessed by tokens issued based on the scope 
>>>>>> "oauth2:registration".
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> That only brings issues with the registration token.  The "Access Token 
>>>>>> used for registration" seems to have special lifecycle differences.
>>>>>> 1.  Issed by reg endpoint as part of successful registration
>>>>>> 2.  Has a different lifetime than the client credential (whatever it is).
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Why not again simplify and follow normal OAuth2 pattern and have the 
>>>>>> access token issued for registration be *short* lived.  Each time the 
>>>>>> client wants to either initially register or update its profile it must 
>>>>>> request a normal access token with scope "oauth2:registration". 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> As for client credential expiry, why not simply require the client to 
>>>>>> update its registration before it expires?  Why have a long-lived 
>>>>>> "registration access token" that has to be managed as well?
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Maybe now I am completely confused?
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Phil
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> @independentid
>>>>>> www.independentid.com
>>>>>> phil.h...@oracle.com
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> On 2013-05-30, at 10:12 AM, Phil Hunt wrote:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> The issue is that it has different issuing/lifecycle than normal. E.g. 
>>>>>>> Why is it issued by the registration endpoint?
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Why doesn't the client just request an access token using its client 
>>>>>>> credential for the registration endpoint when it wants to update its 
>>>>>>> profile?
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Phil
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> @independentid
>>>>>>> www.independentid.com
>>>>>>> phil.h...@oracle.com
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> On 2013-05-30, at 10:08 AM, John Bradley wrote:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> The reg access token is a OAuth bearer token that is issued as part of 
>>>>>>>> the registration response and used to access the new client resource 
>>>>>>>> for reads and or updates depending on the permissions.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> They are both oauth access tokens.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> On 2013-05-30, at 12:02 PM, Phil Hunt <phil.h...@oracle.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Seriously. The new dyn reg draft introduces two new tokens. The 
>>>>>>>>> initial reg token and the registration access token. 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> As for the latter, the reg access token, my understanding is it has 
>>>>>>>>> nothing to do with an access token. It is issued *after* registration 
>>>>>>>>> to allow reg updates.  Right? I know some are confused about this. 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Phil
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> On 2013-05-30, at 8:52, Phil Hunt <phil.h...@oracle.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> No different issue. I was concerned about the initial client 
>>>>>>>>>> assertion being passed in as authen cred. It is a signed set of 
>>>>>>>>>> client reg metadata. 
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> See we are confused. Hence my worry. :-)
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Phil
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> On 2013-05-30, at 8:48, John Bradley <ve7...@ve7jtb.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> I think Phil also had some processing reason why a Token endpoint 
>>>>>>>>>>> or RS wouldn't want to tale the authentication as a header, as the 
>>>>>>>>>>> processing was easier with them as parameters as they are 
>>>>>>>>>>> potentially available to different parts of the stack.   That may 
>>>>>>>>>>> have been mostly around RS, but the principal may apply to the 
>>>>>>>>>>> token endpoint as well.
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> On 2013-05-30, at 10:21 AM, Justin Richer <jric...@mitre.org> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> "client_secret_post vs client_secret_basic"
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> BASIC and POST are essentially the same just different ways to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> send the client secret. If an authorization server supports 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> both, both should work for any client. So are both methods 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> treated differently?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I agree, and this was one of my original arguments for making 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> this field plural (or plural-able), but there hasn't been WG 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> support for that so far.
>>>>>>>>>>>>> I'm not arguing to make it plural. I think the authentication 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> method is just "client_secret".
>>>>>>>>>>>> That was also an option that was brought up, but in the OIDC WG 
>>>>>>>>>>>> the counter-argument was (as I recall) that the two are 
>>>>>>>>>>>> syntactically separate and there's a desire to restrict to a 
>>>>>>>>>>>> single type, such as disabling client_secret_post. Basically, to 
>>>>>>>>>>>> make it unambiguous.
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>>>>> 
>>>> 
>>> 
>> 
> 

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