Errata 5708 has been reported attempting to clarify the situation.

https://www.rfc-editor.org/errata/eid5708

On Mon, Apr 22, 2019 at 9:53 AM Thomas Broyer <t.bro...@gmail.com> wrote:

> And the root issue is that it *is* subject to interpretation.
>
> Parameters sent without a value MUST be treated as if they were
>    omitted from the request.  The authorization server MUST ignore
>    unrecognized request parameters.  Request and response parameters
>    MUST NOT be included more than once.
>
>
> The first sentence clearly applies to all parameters, whether recognized or 
> not.
>
> It's unfortunately not clear to what the third applies, but BECAUSE it can be 
> understood as applying to unrecognized parameters as well, I think it SHOULD 
> be interpreted that way (until an errata clarifies the situation)
>
>
> Le lun. 22 avr. 2019 17:39, Brian Campbell <bcampb...@pingidentity.com> a
> écrit :
>
>> My interpretation of RFC6749's “Request and response parameters MUST NOT
>> be included more than once" is that it is applicable only to the parameters
>> defined therein. Which (conveniently but defensibly) allows for extensions
>> like resource indicators and token exchange to have multiple instances of a
>> parameter value without having to invent some new scheme to encode or
>> delimit multiple values.
>>
>> On Mon, Apr 22, 2019 at 7:52 AM Thomas Broyer <t.bro...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> RFC6749 makes it clear that “Request and response parameters MUST NOT be
>>> included more than once.”
>>> So:
>>>  * multi-valued request params shouldn't exist ("scope" is a single
>>> string value with a specific format, as a space-separated list of scopes)
>>>  * resource indicators draft violates RFC6749 by explicitly allowing
>>> multiple "resource" params; and RFC6749-compliant server is free to reject
>>> such a request with an invalid_request error, meaning that resource
>>> indicators breaks interoperability (clients can only send multi resource
>>> params to servers they know won't reject them with invalid_request as
>>> they're allowed to by RC6749).
>>> One could interpret that stance in RFC6749 as applying only to those
>>> params defined in this spec, but it's not explicitly said, so it could be
>>> interpreted as applying to any parameter, including extensions (like
>>> resource indicators) or unrecognized (and therefore ignored) parameters...
>>>
>>> On Mon, Apr 22, 2019 at 10:15 AM Vladimir Dzhuvinov <
>>> vladi...@connect2id.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-oauth-jwsreq-17#section-4
>>>>
>>>> How should multi-valued request params be expressed in the JWT claims
>>>> set? As values in a JSON array?
>>>>
>>>>      {
>>>>       "iss": "s6BhdRkqt3",
>>>>       "aud": "https://server.example.com"; <https://server.example.com>,
>>>>       "response_type": "code id_token",
>>>>       "client_id": "s6BhdRkqt3",
>>>>       "redirect_uri": "https://client.example.org/cb"; 
>>>> <https://client.example.org/cb>,
>>>>       "scope": "openid",
>>>>       "state": "af0ifjsldkj",
>>>>       "some-query-param": [ "val-1", "val-2" ]
>>>>      }
>>>>
>>>> Apart from custom params, the resource indicators spec also suggests
>>>> that such situations can occur:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-oauth-resource-indicators-02#section-2
>>>>
>>>> Thanks,
>>>>
>>>> Vladimir
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> OAuth mailing list
>>>> OAuth@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/oauth
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> Thomas Broyer
>>> /tɔ.ma.bʁwa.je/ <http://xn--nna.ma.xn--bwa-xxb.je/>
>>> _______________________________________________
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>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/oauth
>>>
>>
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>

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