By Glenn Somerville

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - A buildup in inventories kept the economy
afloat in the first quarter despite the weakest consumer spending
since 2001 and the biggest drop in home building in more than 26
years, a government report showed on Wednesday.

The Commerce Department said gross domestic product or GDP expanded at
a 0.6 percent annual rate in the first quarter, matching the fourth
quarter's advance and handily topping a forecast for 0.2 percent
growth in an advance poll of economists by Reuters.

Some economists said the report suggested the U.S. economy was on a
bit firmer ground than had been thought, but others were still bracing
for worse times ahead as businesses ratchet back production further to
try to sell off inventories.

"We expect that the coming inventory correction will send growth into
negative territory, save a truly heroic effort by the U.S. consumer to
spend their way out of the current malaise with their $600 rebates,"
said Joseph Brusuelas, U.S. chief economist at IDEAglobal in New York.

Tax rebate checks that are part of a government economic stimulus
program began to flow this week to upwards of 100 million Americans.

Government bond prices initially dipped on the stronger-than-expected
growth figure but later recovered as investors focused on weakening
consumer spending. Stocks opened higher.

Separately, ADP Employer Services said U.S. private-sector employers
added 10,000 jobs in April, another surprise on the upside since
forecasts had been for 60,000 jobs to be lost.

The reports were issued just before Fed policy-makers began a second
day of deliberations that is expected to result in a decision to trim
official interest rates another quarter percentage point to try to
keep expansion going.  Continued...


<www.reuters.com/article/ousiv/idUSN2932297520080430>

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