Hi, folks.

A couple of years ago, a member of the Metagovernment project joined an OKFN discussion to discuss changing our copyright.
http://wiki.okfn.org/meetings/2008-09-24

When we opened our wiki, we made it CC:BY-NC-SA. It was something someone suggested, and it sounded right: very open, very non- commercial. But, hm... apparently a lot of the free content people have a problem with NC, so we're game to change it to BY-SA or even something more open. For the record, our wiki has always had this copyright page, which has been basically unchanged for the history of the wiki:
http://www.metagovernment.org/wiki/Metagovernment:Copyrights

My question is about the logistics of porting our wiki. People familiar with the concept have suggested that it is not possible to simply remove a copyright restriction from a wiki because when people contributed to the wiki, they may have had the expectation that their contribution remain under that restriction. Is that right, and if so, can you help us work out a way to port?

I have come up with some possibilities, but I don't know if any of them work and/or are practical.

1. We just remove the NC. When people contributed content, they gave it to us, and we now have the ability to change the copyright if we please. Um... would that fly? I suspect some may have problems with it, but what precisely would be the consequences? For the record, we are not incorporated: we are an adhocracy that is very loosely governed by consensuses formed on an open list server (though some day we may incorporate). We also are not associated with any country: our members span the globe.

2. We port all the content to a new wiki with an open license, but on each old/ported page, we put an exception note at the bottom saying that this content is restricted by NC. However, if we did that, could we ever remove that tag? At what point would the page be edited enough to make us free to change license?

3. We ask ever contributor to the wiki to release their contributions to the new license. This can be problematic because some contributors have left the project and have not responded to recent queries.

4. Same as #3, but we put a deadline, and if anyone does not respond by the reasonably-long deadline (say one month), then they automatically consent to the port. Note that this is a very common governance mechanism used within our project (that is, when we have a consensus, we allow a time for dissent, and if there is none, we declare approval).

Can anyone comment on any of this and how we can most easily proceed? Clearly #3 would work, but it is also the most laborious and difficult. #1 or #4 would be the easiest practically to do, but I'm unclear on the legality, or what happens if it is not considered legal, since we aren't incorporated or localized. If the consequence is just one of opening us (or me personally?) to a lawsuit, then wouldn't the plaintiff have to show that they were somehow harmed?

Thanks!

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