Thanks, William, I know art-decor, very inspiring, and very usable models.
It helped me in the past a lot with designing archetypes and other information models

But as far as I could see subsets in it they were very much bounded to an item in a model, so not very easy to use or to find if one would want to create another model.

So I am not sure if they can be compared with the NHS where they have more generic listings of subjects: "SNOMED CT human-readable subset - Gastroenterology" or "SNOMED CT human-readable subset - Gynaecology", so not bounded to a specific model but rather to a sub-domain of clinical knowledge/practice

Do we have that kind of subsets in the Netherlands?

Bert


On 26-03-18 09:31, wgoos...@results4care.nl wrote:

Creating subsets is the case in the Netherlands.

However they are published in different fashions:

  * As national extensions in SnomedCT online
  * On Nictiz art decor for projects as perinatology (varied sets for
    data and for valuesets)
  * On zorginformatiebouwstenen
  * On the FHIR publication sites
  * On project sites
  * On github Detailed Clinical Models in individual DCMs
  * And probably more.

Dr William Goossen
Directeur
Results 4 Care bv
Tel +31654614458

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Today's Topics:

   1. Re: SV: [Troll] Terminology bindings ... again (A Verhees)

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Message: 1

Date: Mon, 26 Mar 2018 06:25:19 +0000

From: A Verhees <bert.verh...@rosa.nl>

To: For openEHR technical discussions

<openehr-technical@lists.openehr.org>

Subject: Re: SV: [Troll] Terminology bindings ... again

Message-ID:

<cafl--x9otb+k-zef1lvzbjp8j6bge6d3dtq_pnc0hclkp92...@mail.gmail.com>

Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"

Thanks Mikael, very interesting. I will check if they do that in the

Netherlands too.

Bert

Op ma 26 mrt. 2018 08:10 schreef Mikael Nystr?m <mikael.nyst...@liu.se>:

> Hi Bert,

>

>

>

> Most countries (or big organizations) that start to use SNOMED CT creates

> those kinds of subsets of SNOMED CT to make it more manageable. See for

> example NHS in England

> https://isd.digital.nhs.uk/trud3/user/guest/group/0/pack/40 .

>

>

>

>                              Regards

>

>                              Mikael

>

>

>

>

>

> *Fr?n:* openEHR-technical [mailto:

> openehr-technical-boun...@lists.openehr.org] *F?r *Bert Verhees

> *Skickat:* den 23 mars 2018 20:01

>

>

> *Till:* openehr-technical@lists.openehr.org

> *?mne:* Re: SV: [Troll] Terminology bindings ... again

>

>

>

> Diego, this is a wise thought!!!

> It seems logical, but that is often in good ideas, they seem like: why did

> no one ever think about this.

>

> No clinician handles the complete medical science/SNOMED repository in his

> profession. Some even use a very small sub-part, think about a dentist, a

> physiotherapist, a midwife

> For some is it also the case that not only the subjects are different, but

> also how deep the details must go. For some professions it is not

> interesting to know if blood-pressure was measured lying or sitting.

>

> It looks like a good idea if the SNOMED repository will be split up for

> professions, maybe that needs to be done on national level, because the

> clinical profession-structure can differ in countries.

> The rest of the database should be there for second searches, for

> interpreting codes which come from other professions.

>

> I hope someone will pick up this idea, because it is hardly to be done for

> individuals. It needs to be done by national SNOMED maintenance teams.

>

> Bert

>

>

> On 23-03-18 10:49, Diego Bosc? wrote:

>

> IMO having both representations (pre and postcordinated) is not bad per se

> (in fact, knowing that they are equivalent is pretty good). The main

> problem is that technical people (including myself) shouldn't just dump the

> entire snomed ct into a data field and call it a day. To design better and

> useful systems you need a first "curation" phase where you define your

> relevant subsets that fit your system. The boundary problem is less of a

> problem if even if different terms were used when the record was created we

> can assess that they are in fact the same thing.

>

> I think people are a little unaware of this step and causes problems as

> the ones you and Thomas mentioned

>

> 2018-03-23 10:35 GMT+01:00 Bakke, Silje Ljosland <

> silje.ljosland.ba...@nasjonalikt.no>:

>

> I read Thomas? reply with great interest, and I generally agree that with

> a well thought out information model, the very detailed precoordinated

> expressions are redundant. At the same time I understand Mikael?s point of

> view too. BUT, what I?m often met with is that because these precoordinated

> expressions exist (like for example ?lying blood pressure? and ?sitting

> blood pressure?), we should use them INSTEAD OF using our clever

> information models (that we do have) for recording new data.

>

>

>

> In my opinion this is wrong because it doesn?t take into account that

> healthcare is unpredictable, and this makes recording more difficult for

> the clinician. How many different variations would you have to select from?

> Take the made up example ?sitting systolic blood pressure with a medium

> cuff on the left upper arm?; this will be a lot of possible permutations,

> especially if you take into account all the different permutations where

> one or more variable isn?t relevant.

>

>

>

> So while I don?t think the existence of these precoordinated terms in

> itself is a problem, it?s a potential problem that people get a bit

> overzealous with them.

>

>

>

> Regards,

>

> *Silje*

>

>

>

> *From:* openEHR-technical <openehr-technical-boun...@lists.openehr.org> *On

> Behalf Of *Mikael Nystr?m

> *Sent:* Friday, March 23, 2018 10:06 AM

> *To:* For openEHR technical discussions <

> openehr-technical@lists.openehr.org>

> *Subject:* SV: SV: [Troll] Terminology bindings ... again

>

>

>

> Hi tom,

>

>

>

> I can agree with you that if SNOMED CT was created when all patients in

> the world already had all information in their health record recorded using

> cleverly built and structured information models (like archetypes,

> templates and similar), but that is not the case. Instead SNOMED CT also

> tries to help healthcare organizations to do something better also with

> their already recorded health record information, because that information

> to a large extent still belongs to living patients.

>

>

>

> It would be interesting to have your opinion about why it is a real

> problem with the ?extra? pre-coordinated concepts in SNOMED CT in general

> and not only for the use case of creating archetypes or what would be

> nicest in theory.

>

>

>

>                              Regards

>

>                              Mikael

>

>

>

>

>

> *Fr?n:* openEHR-technical [

> mailto:openehr-technical-boun...@lists.openehr.org

> <openehr-technical-boun...@lists.openehr.org>] *F?r *Thomas Beale

> *Skickat:* den 23 mars 2018 01:06

> *Till:* openehr-technical@lists.openehr.org

> *?mne:* Re: SV: [Troll] Terminology bindings ... again

>

>

>

> I have made some attempts to study the problem in the past, not recently,

> so I don't know how much the content has changed in the last 5 years. Two

> points come to mind:

>

>

>

> 1. the problem of a profusion of pre-coordinated and post-coordinatable

> concepts during a *lexically-based choosing process *(which is often just

> on a subset).

>  this can be simulated by the lexical search in any of the Snomed search

> engines, as shown in the screen shots below. Now, the returned list is just

> a bag of lexical matches, not a hierarchy. But - it is clear from just the

> size of the list that it would take time to even find the right one -

> usually there are several matches, e.g. 'blood pressure (obs entity)',

> 'systemic blood pressure', 'systolic blood pressure', 'sitting blood

> pressure', 'stable blood pressure' and many more.

>

> I would contend (and have for years) that things like 'sitting blood

> pressure', 'stable blood pressure', and 'blood pressure unrecordable' are

> just wrong as atomic concepts, each with a separate argument as to why. I

> won't go into any of them now. Let's assume instead that the lexical search

> was done on a subset, and that only observables and findings (why are there

> two?) show up, and that the user clicks through 'blood pressure (observable

> entity)', ignoring the 30 or more other concepts. Then the result is a part

> of the hierarchy, see the final screenshot. I would have a hard time

> building any ontology-based argument for even just this one sub-tree, which

> breaks basic terminology rules such as mutual exclusivity, collective

> exhaustiveness and so on. How would the user choose from this? If they are

> recording systolic systemic arterial BP, lying, do they choose 'systemic

> blood pressure', 'arterial blood pressure', 'systolic blood pressure',

> 'lying blood pressure', or something else.

>

> Most of these terms are pre-coordinated, and the problem would be solved

> by treating the various factors such as patient position, timing,

> mathematical function (instant, mean, etc), measurement datum type

> (systolic, pulse, MAP etc), subsystem (systemic, central venous etc) and so

> on as post-coordinatable elements that can be attached in specific ways

> according to the ontological description of measuring blood pressure on a

> body. This is what the blood pressure archetype does, and we might argue

> that since that is the model of capturing BP measurements (not an

> ontological description of course), it is the starting point, and in fact

> the user won't ever have to do the lexical choosing above. Now, to achieve

> the coding that some people say they want, the archetype authors would have

> the job of choosing the appropriate codes to bind to the elements of the

> archetype. In theory it would be possible to construct paths and/or

> expressions in the archetype and bind one of the concepts from the list

> below to each one. To do so we would need to add 40-50 bindings to that

> archetype. But why? To what end? I am unclear just who would ever use any

> of these terms.

>

> The terms that matter are: systemic, systolic/diastolic, terms for body

> location, terms for body position, terms for exertion, terms for

> mathematical function, and so on. These should all be available separately,

> and be usable in combination, preferably via information models like

> archetypes that put them together in the appropriate way to express BP

> measurement. Actually creating post-coordinated terms is not generally

> useful, beyond something like 'systemic arterial systolic BP', or just

> 'systolic BP' for short, because you are always going to treat things like

> exertion and position separately (which is why these are consider 'patient

> state' in openEHR), and you are usually going to ignore things like cuff

> size and measurement location (things considered as non-meaning modifying

> 'protocol' in openEHR).

>

> 2. similar *problems in the authoring phase*, i.e. addition of concepts

> to the terminology in the first place.  If more or less any manner of

> pre-coordinated terms is allowed, with the precoordinations cross-cutting

> numerous ontological aspects (i.e. concept model attribute types), what

> rules can even be established as to whether the next proposed concept goes

> in or not? It is very easy to examine the BP hierarchy, and suggest dozens

> of new pre-coordinated terms that would fit perfectly alongside the

> arbitrary and incomprehensible set already there...

>

> [image: cid:image001.png@01D3C4D9.150EDFC0]

>

> (another 3x)

>

> [image: cid:image002.png@01D3C4D9.150EDFC0]

>

> [image: cid:image003.png@01D3C4D9.150EDFC0]

>

>

> I've picked just the most obvious possible example. We can go and look at

> 'substances' or 'reason for discharge' or hundreds of other things, and

> find similar problems. I don't mind that all these pre-coordinated concepts

> exist somewhere, but they should not be in the primary hierarchies, which

> really, in my view should look much more like an ontology, i.e. a

> description of reality which provides a model of what it is possible to

> say. If that were the case, the core would be much smaller, and the concept

> model much larger than it is today.

>

> - thomas

>

> On 22/03/2018 00:26, michael.law...@csiro.au wrote:

>

>

>

> Hi Heather,

>

>

>

> In general, anyone is welcome to participate in the work; you don't need

> to be one of the small number of Advisory Group members.  That helps with

> travel costs, but most of the real work is done on teleconferences, not so

> much at the face to face meetings.

>

>

>

> I would be very interested to hear people's articulations of where they

> think the boundary should be for this boundary line.  I'd also be

> interested to understand better what people think the problem is with

> having "extra" / unnecessary pre-coordinated concepts; what advantage is to

> be gained from removing them, and what is the perceived scale of the

> problem.

>

>

>

> michael

>

>

>

>

>

> --

> Thomas Beale

> Principal, Ars Semantica <http://www.arssemantica.com>

> Consultant, ABD Team, Intermountain Healthcare

> <https://intermountainhealthcare.org/>

> Management Board, Specifications Program Lead, openEHR Foundation

> <http://www.openehr.org>

> Chartered IT Professional Fellow, BCS, British Computer Society

> <http://www.bcs.org/category/6044>

> Health IT blog <http://wolandscat.net/> | Culture blog

> <http://wolandsothercat.net/>

>

>

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