Hello all,
I got feedback on the previous call for performance testing email
that, instead of using the Bash test script on Windows (and hoping
you have Cygwin/MINGW installed) it would be easier to integrate
testing and CSV output functionality into RenderPerfTest. I made
those changes and they are now available on jfx-sandbox direct3d12
branch (you WON’T find those on main repo yet):
https://github.com/openjdk/jfx-sandbox/tree/direct3d12/tests/performance/animation/RenderPerfTest/src/renderperf
Any feedback regarding RenderPerfTest will be updated on that branch
automatically, so it’s indeed a better solution if there’s more
feedback to it :)
*_New steps for running tests:_*
1. Download RenderPerfTest from above link (has to be jfx-sandbox
repo, direct3d12 branch) - best to download the entire
“renderperf” folder as ZIP as it contains extra resources needed
for the test app
2. Get JavaFX Direct3D 12 build - either download the EA2 SDK from
[ https://jdk.java.net/javafxdirect3d12/ ] or build it from
scratch from direct3d12 [
https://github.com/openjdk/jfx-sandbox/tree/direct3d12 ] branch
(make sure to *build with -PCONF=Release*; at the time of
writing this email there is no functional difference between the
sandbox repo and the EA2 build).
3. RenderPerf can be run with (underlined parts you need to fill in
yourself):
*java --upgrade-module-path="_<path_to_jfx_sdk>/lib_"
--add-modules=javafx.base,javafx.controls,javafx.graphics,jdk.jsobject,javafx.media
--enable-native-access=javafx.graphics -Dprism.order=_<backend>_
renderperf/RenderPerfTest.java --output-csv -r _<runs>
_*Where:
* <path_to_jfx_sdk>* - path to directory where JavaFX SDK is
located (has to be where JavaFX bin and lib folders reside)
* <backend> *- short-hand for which Prism backend to use
*<runs>* - how many times each test case should run;RenderPerf
will average FPS results from these runs
4. Running RenderPerf like above will produce
*RenderPerf_results-<backend>-<date>-<time>.csv* in your current
directory.
*_Examples:_*
1. For D3D baseline test, run:
*java --upgrade-module-path="_<path_to_jfx_sdk>_/lib"
--add-modules=javafx.base,javafx.controls,javafx.graphics,jdk.jsobject,javafx.media,
--enable-native-access=javafx.graphics -Dprism.order=d3d
renderperf/RenderPerfTest.java --output-csv -r 3*
2. For D3D12 baseline test, run:
java --upgrade-module-path="*_<path_to_jfx_sdk>_*/lib"
--add-modules=javafx.base,javafx.controls,javafx.graphics,jdk.jsobject,javafx.media,
--enable-native-access=javafx.graphics -Dprism.order=d3d12
renderperf/RenderPerfTest.java --output-csv -r 3
*_Notes:_*
* Closing the test on warm-up stage will stop the test run early
* Similarly to the test script, RenderPerfTest defines default
object numbers at the beginning as *Map<String, Integer>
defaultObjectCounts *which are used for running all the tests.
Similar remarks as to the test script apply - It would be preferred
to keep these numbers as-is but if needed (test timeouts loading, or
framerate on baseline D3D run is very low (below 15FPS) ) they can
be lowered, as long as they remain consistent between D3D and D3D12
runs.
Thanks once again for your help!
-Lukasz
*From:*openjfx-dev <[email protected]> *On Behalf Of
*Lukasz Kostyra
*Sent:* Thursday, 13 November 2025 15:50
*To:* [email protected]
*Subject:* JavaFX Direct3D 12 - Call for performance testing help
Hello openjfx-dev,
Because Windows is very open hardware-wise, it is difficult to
prepare the backend for all possible hardware combinations
available, especially from performance perspective. To make sure
JavaFX performance does not degrade compared to old D3D backend we
would like to call for volunteers to help performance-test the
backend. These tests will let us get a general idea on how the
backend behaves on different hardware and which areas of the backend
to focus on while moving forward with optimization effort for
Direct3D 12.
At this point we tested the backend quite extensively on Intel-based
integrated GPUs and did some testing on a machine running a recent
discrete Nvidia GPU. We are primarily looking for testing Direct3D
12 backend *on **a system running an AMD discrete GPU*, but any
hardware combinations are welcome - the more the merrier :). Also
note that these tests *require a Windows machine*, as D3D12 backend
is Windows-only.
We run performance testing using RenderPerfTest JavaFX app located
in the JavaFX repository under
"tests/performance/animation/RenderPerfTest". I wrote a bash script
to use with this app for performance-testing the backend. The script
will run all available demos on RenderPerfTest with a set amount of
objects per test, average the FPS results from each run and output
the results into a CSV file.
*_How to run perf tests:_*
1. Download the test script -
https://gist.github.com/lukostyra/bc354a5fd845b82805ffb3380caebe9a
2. Get JavaFX Direct3D 12 build - either download the EA2 SDK from
[ https://jdk.java.net/javafxdirect3d12/ ] or build it from
scratch from direct3d12 [
https://github.com/openjdk/jfx-sandbox/tree/direct3d12 ] branch
(make sure to *build with -PCONF=Release*; at the time of
writing this email there is no functional difference between the
sandbox repo and the EA2 build).
3. Put the script in the same directory as
*renderperf/RenderPerfTest.java* - I usually copy the contents
of tests/performance/animation/RenderPerfTest/src into a
separate directory where the script is located.The script will
look in the current directory specifically for
"*renderperf*"directory containing a
"*RenderPerfTest.java*"source file.
4. Ensure nothing else is running on your system.
5. Perform a baseline test run with D3D backend:
*./run_renderperf_all.sh -j <path_to_jfx_sdk> -b d3d -r 3
*When the script is done, this should result in
"*RenderPerf_results_d3d-<date>-<time>.csv*" file. This will let
us establish how your machine performs on RenderPerf’s test
cases on the old D3D backend.
6. Perform a perf test run for D3D12 backend:
*./run_renderperf_all.sh -j <path_to_jfx_sdk> -b d3d12 -r 3
*This should result in
"*RenderPerf_results_d3d12-<date>-<time>.csv*" file. The results
will be used as a comparisonto D3D backend.
Once you are done, reply to this email thread with details what
hardware you ran the tests on and with contents of both CSV files
specifying which came from which test run - I’m pretty sure
*attachments will be stripped when sending an email to the mailing
list*, so to make sure the results get to us you should paste them
inline. Also, include the console output of running any JavaFX app
on D3D12 backend with "-Dprism.verbose=true".
Note that these tests will run for quite a bit of time. Each test
case's single run will take 15 seconds - 5 seconds of warm-up and 10
seconds of actual test run where FPS is measured. Testing every
single case, 3 runs each, for a single backend takes approximately
40 minutes - ensure your computer won't lock or turn off the screens
during that process.
*_Test script reference:_*
*./run_renderperf_all.sh -j/--jfx **<path_to_jfx_sdk> [-b/--backend
<backend>] [-r/--runs <runs>]*
Where:
*-j, --jfx * - required; path to directory where JavaFX SDK is
located (has to be where JavaFX bin and lib folders are located)
*-b, --backend* - optional, defaults to "d3d12"; short-hand for
which Prism backend to use. Whatever is set here will be forwarded
to "-Dprism.order" property.
*-r, --runs* - optional, defaults to 3; how many times each test
case should run. Script will average FPS results from these runs.
Notes:
* Closing currently running test during the warm-up stage (first
5 seconds since starting the execution of the test case) should stop
the test script early.
* Script starts by declaring an array of test cases and object
counts to run. We recommend leaving those as they are, however if
there are tests which do not load because of a "Timeout"message(the
script will then exit early) or perform significantly worse on D3D
backend (below 20 FPS) you can lower the object count and retry.
Let me know if you have any problems with running the tests. And, in
advance, thanks for your help!
Regards,
Lukasz
