The *_hdl() functions are also good candidates for removal. :-)

The timer destruction utilizes multiple mechanisms for synchronization: 
a flag called "tmr_destroying", and a selection object called 
tmr_destroy_syn_obj. Presumably, these mechanisms are enough for 
synchronizing the destruction of the timer data structures.

regards,
Anders Widell

On 01/25/2017 11:56 AM, ramesh betham wrote:
> Hi Anders,
>
> Across OpenSAF code, ncshm_<...>_hdl() functions are serving the 
> similar purpose.
>
> The reason for not noticing inconsistency in handling ncslpg_<> 
> functions in sysf_tmr can be due to
>
>  1. Threads that are using timer calls are gracefully exited before
>     the main thread exits (or)
>  2. The protection taken by applications through ncshm_<>_hdl()
>     functions had made threads to exit in graceful manner. (or)
>  3. Main thread exiting and subsequently the respective process
>     exiting might have hided the situation of thread status that is
>     still live and processing sysf_tmr calls.
>
> Regards,
> Ramesh.
>
>
> On 1/25/2017 2:35 PM, Anders Widell wrote:
>>
>> Let't not become sentimental about old broke code. As noted, this 
>> mechanism is currently broken and doesn't do anything useful in its 
>> current form. I doubt that it has ever worked during the history of 
>> the OpenSAF project. And if it was really needed, it is doubtful why 
>> it would only be needed in the timer implementation and not anywhere 
>> else.
>>
>> regards,
>>
>> Anders Widell
>>
>>
>> On 01/25/2017 05:22 AM, ramesh betham wrote:
>>> Hi Anders,
>>>
>>> Quick comments.
>>>
>>>     The purpose of having ncslpg_<...>() functions in sysf_tmr is to
>>>     make sure to go through gracefull shutdown process. 
>>>     sysfTmrDestroy() is suppose to wait till all threads using
>>>     sysfTmr to complete their tasks. Observed that ncslpg_destroy()
>>>     should have been called in sysfTmrDestroy() to accomplish the
>>>     defined purpose.
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> Ramesh.
>>>
>>> On 1/24/2017 7:24 PM, Anders Widell wrote:
>>>>   src/base/hj_hdl.c      |  96 
>>>> +-------------------------------------------------
>>>>   src/base/ncs_hdl_pub.h |  22 +----------
>>>>   src/base/sysf_tmr.c    |  34 ++---------------
>>>>   3 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 146 deletions(-)
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Remove the "local persistence guard" API since it is only referenced by the
>>>> OpenSAF timer implementation, and in there it servces no purpose since the
>>>> function ncslpg_destroy() is never called.
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/src/base/hj_hdl.c b/src/base/hj_hdl.c
>>>> --- a/src/base/hj_hdl.c
>>>> +++ b/src/base/hj_hdl.c
>>>> @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
>>>>   /*      -*- OpenSAF  -*-
>>>>    *
>>>>    * (C) Copyright 2008 The OpenSAF Foundation
>>>> + * Copyright Ericsson AB 2012, 2017 - All Rights Reserved.
>>>>    *
>>>>    * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
>>>>    * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 
>>>> MERCHANTABILITY
>>>> @@ -25,15 +26,6 @@
>>>>     See ncs_hdl.h for brief write-up of issues/capabilities. See the
>>>>     ncshm_ calls.
>>>>   
>>>> -  This file also contains an implementation for a 'Local Persistence 
>>>> Guard',
>>>> -  which is a cheap (in CPU cycles) persistence guard scheme (for read
>>>> -  only object access, like the handle manager) that can be used when an 
>>>> object
>>>> -  that is known to exist needs a guard for some object that hangs off of 
>>>> this
>>>> -  object. For example, the LEAP sysfpool has a global struct that always 
>>>> exists.
>>>> -  What we need to know and be assured of is that when we access memory, 
>>>> that
>>>> -  the structures managed will persist (destroy() could be called after 
>>>> all)
>>>> -  while we are in the middle of an operation. See the ncslpg_ calls.
>>>> -
>>>>   
>>>> ******************************************************************************
>>>>   */
>>>>   
>>>> @@ -718,89 +710,3 @@ void hm_unblock_him(HM_CELL *cell)
>>>>    int rc = sem_post((sem_t*)cell->data);  /* unblock that destroy thread 
>>>> */
>>>>    osafassert(rc == 0);
>>>>   }
>>>> -
>>>> -/***************************************************************************
>>>> - *
>>>> - *
>>>> - *
>>>> - * P u b l i c    L o c a l   P e r s i s t e n c e   G u a r d
>>>> - *
>>>> - *                         A P I s (prefix 'ncslpg_')
>>>> - *
>>>> - *
>>>> - *
>>>> - 
>>>> ***************************************************************************/
>>>> -
>>>> -/*****************************************************************************
>>>> -
>>>> -   PROCEDURE NAME:   ncslpg_take
>>>> -
>>>> -   DESCRIPTION:      If all validation stuff is in order return true, 
>>>> which
>>>> -                     means this thread can enter this object.
>>>> -
>>>> -*****************************************************************************/
>>>> -
>>>> -bool ncslpg_take(NCSLPG_OBJ *pg)
>>>> -{
>>>> -  m_NCS_OS_ATOMIC_INC(&(pg->inhere));     /* set first, ask later.. to 
>>>> beat 'closing' */
>>>> -  if (pg->open == true)
>>>> -          return true;    /* its open, lets go in */
>>>> -  else
>>>> -          m_NCS_OS_ATOMIC_DEC(&(pg->inhere));
>>>> -  return false;           /* its closed */
>>>> -}
>>>> -
>>>> -/*****************************************************************************
>>>> -
>>>> -   PROCEDURE NAME:   ncslpg_give
>>>> -
>>>> -   DESCRIPTION:      decriment the refcount, as this thread is leaving 
>>>> now.
>>>> -
>>>> -*****************************************************************************/
>>>> -
>>>> -uint32_t ncslpg_give(NCSLPG_OBJ *pg, uint32_t ret)
>>>> -{
>>>> -  m_NCS_OS_ATOMIC_DEC(&(pg->inhere));
>>>> -  return ret;
>>>> -}
>>>> -
>>>> -/*****************************************************************************
>>>> -
>>>> -   PROCEDURE NAME:   ncslpg_create
>>>> -
>>>> -   DESCRIPTION:      Put the passed NCSLPG_OBJ in start state. If its 
>>>> already
>>>> -                     in start state, return FAILURE.
>>>> -
>>>> -*****************************************************************************/
>>>> -
>>>> -uint32_t ncslpg_create(NCSLPG_OBJ *pg)
>>>> -{
>>>> -  if (pg->open == true)
>>>> -          m_LEAP_DBG_SINK_VOID;
>>>> -  pg->open = true;
>>>> -  pg->inhere = 0;
>>>> -  return NCSCC_RC_SUCCESS;
>>>> -}
>>>> -
>>>> -/*****************************************************************************
>>>> -
>>>> -   PROCEDURE NAME:   ncslpg_destroy
>>>> -
>>>> -   DESCRIPTION:      Close this LPG. Wait for all other threads to leave 
>>>> before
>>>> -                     returning to the invoker, allowing her to proceed. 
>>>> Note
>>>> -                     that if this object is already closed, this function
>>>> -                     returns false (invoker should not proceed, as the 
>>>> object is
>>>> -                     already destroyed or being destoyed.
>>>> -
>>>> -*****************************************************************************/
>>>> -
>>>> -bool ncslpg_destroy(NCSLPG_OBJ *pg)
>>>> -{
>>>> -  if (pg->open == false)
>>>> -          return false;   /* already closed            */
>>>> -  pg->open = false;       /* stop others from entering */
>>>> -  while (pg->inhere != 0) /* Anybody inhere??          */
>>>> -          m_NCS_TASK_SLEEP(1);    /* OK, I'll wait; could do semaphore I 
>>>> suppose */
>>>> -
>>>> -  return true;            /* Invoker can proceed to get rid of protected 
>>>> thing */
>>>> -}
>>>> diff --git a/src/base/ncs_hdl_pub.h b/src/base/ncs_hdl_pub.h
>>>> --- a/src/base/ncs_hdl_pub.h
>>>> +++ b/src/base/ncs_hdl_pub.h
>>>> @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
>>>>   /*      -*- OpenSAF  -*-
>>>>    *
>>>>    * (C) Copyright 2008 The OpenSAF Foundation
>>>> + * Copyright Ericsson AB 2016, 2017 - All Rights Reserved.
>>>>    *
>>>>    * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
>>>>    * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 
>>>> MERCHANTABILITY
>>>> @@ -94,27 +95,6 @@ NCSCONTEXT ncshm_take_hdl(NCS_SERVICE_ID
>>>>   
>>>>   void ncshm_give_hdl(uint32_t hdl);
>>>>   
>>>> -/************************************************************************/
>>>> -/* NCSLPG_OBJ - this structure is embedded in known, persistent thing    
>>>> */
>>>> -/************************************************************************/
>>>> -
>>>> -typedef struct ncslpg_obj {
>>>> -  bool open;      /* Is the object (still) open/available     */
>>>> -  uint32_t inhere;        /* use-count of clients 'inside' object now */
>>>> -
>>>> -} NCSLPG_OBJ;           /* Local Persistence Guard */
>>>> -
>>>> -/***************************************************************************
>>>> - *
>>>> - * P u b l i c    L o c a l  P e r s i s t e n c e  G u a r d   A P I s
>>>> - *
>>>> - 
>>>> ***************************************************************************/
>>>> -
>>>> -bool ncslpg_take(NCSLPG_OBJ *pg);
>>>> -uint32_t ncslpg_give(NCSLPG_OBJ *pg, uint32_t ret);
>>>> -uint32_t ncslpg_create(NCSLPG_OBJ *pg);
>>>> -bool ncslpg_destroy(NCSLPG_OBJ *pg);
>>>> -
>>>>   #ifdef  __cplusplus
>>>>   }
>>>>   #endif
>>>> diff --git a/src/base/sysf_tmr.c b/src/base/sysf_tmr.c
>>>> --- a/src/base/sysf_tmr.c
>>>> +++ b/src/base/sysf_tmr.c
>>>> @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
>>>>   /*      -*- OpenSAF  -*-
>>>>    *
>>>>    * (C) Copyright 2008 The OpenSAF Foundation
>>>> + * Copyright Ericsson AB 2009, 2017 - All Rights Reserved.
>>>>    *
>>>>    * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
>>>>    * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 
>>>> MERCHANTABILITY
>>>> @@ -160,7 +161,6 @@ typedef struct tmr_safe {
>>>>   typedef struct sysf_tmr_cb {
>>>>    uint32_t tick;          /* Times TmrExpiry has been called     */
>>>>   
>>>> -  NCSLPG_OBJ persist;     /* guard against fleeting destruction */
>>>>    TMR_SAFE safe;          /* critical region stuff              */
>>>>    NCS_PATRICIA_TREE tmr_pat_tree;
>>>>    TMR_STATS stats;
>>>> @@ -239,17 +239,10 @@ static bool sysfTmrExpiry(SYSF_TMR_PAT_N
>>>>    /* get these guys one behind to start as well */
>>>>    dead_tmr->next = NULL;
>>>>   
>>>> -  /* Confirm and secure tmr service is/will persist */
>>>> -  if (ncslpg_take(&gl_tcb.persist) == false)
>>>> -          return false;   /* going or gone away.. Lets leave */
>>>> -
>>>>    if (tmr_destroying == true) {
>>>>            /* Raise An indication */
>>>>            m_NCS_SEL_OBJ_IND(&tmr_destroy_syn_obj);
>>>>   
>>>> -          /*If thread canceled here, It had no effect on timer thread 
>>>> destroy */
>>>> -          ncslpg_give(&gl_tcb.persist, 0);
>>>> -
>>>>            /* returns true if thread is going to be  destroyed otherwise 
>>>> return false(normal flow) */
>>>>            return true;
>>>>    }
>>>> @@ -308,7 +301,6 @@ static bool sysfTmrExpiry(SYSF_TMR_PAT_N
>>>>    ncs_patricia_tree_del(&gl_tcb.tmr_pat_tree, (NCS_PATRICIA_NODE *)tmp);
>>>>    m_NCS_MEM_FREE(tmp, NCS_MEM_REGION_PERSISTENT, NCS_SERVICE_ID_LEAP_TMR, 
>>>> 0);
>>>>   
>>>> -  ncslpg_give(&gl_tcb.persist, 0);
>>>>    return false;
>>>>   }
>>>>   
>>>> @@ -485,9 +477,6 @@ bool sysfTmrCreate(void)
>>>>    /* Empty Timer Service control block. */
>>>>    memset(&gl_tcb, '\0', sizeof(SYSF_TMR_CB));
>>>>   
>>>> -  /* put local persistent guard in start state */
>>>> -  ncslpg_create(&gl_tcb.persist);
>>>> -
>>>>    /* Initialize the locks */
>>>>    m_NCS_LOCK_INIT(&gl_tcb.safe.enter_lock);
>>>>    m_NCS_LOCK_INIT(&gl_tcb.safe.free_lock);
>>>> @@ -641,9 +630,6 @@ tmr_t ncs_tmr_alloc(char *file, uint32_t
>>>>    if (tmr_destroying == true)
>>>>            return NULL;
>>>>   
>>>> -  if (ncslpg_take(&gl_tcb.persist) == false)      /* guarentee 
>>>> persistence */
>>>> -          return NULL;
>>>> -
>>>>    m_NCS_LOCK(&gl_tcb.safe.free_lock, NCS_LOCK_WRITE);
>>>>   
>>>>    back = &gl_tcb.safe.dmy_free;   /* see if we have a free one */
>>>> @@ -681,7 +667,6 @@ tmr_t ncs_tmr_alloc(char *file, uint32_t
>>>>            TMR_DBG_SET(tmr->dbg, file, line);
>>>>    }
>>>>   
>>>> -  ncslpg_give(&gl_tcb.persist, 0);
>>>>    return (tmr_t)tmr;
>>>>   }
>>>>   
>>>> @@ -707,13 +692,9 @@ tmr_t ncs_tmr_start(tmr_t tid, int64_t t
>>>>   
>>>>    TMR_DBG_ASSERT_STATE(tmr, (TMR_STATE_DORMANT | TMR_STATE_CREATE));
>>>>   
>>>> -  if (ncslpg_take(&gl_tcb.persist) == false)      /* guarentee 
>>>> persistence */
>>>> -          return NULL;
>>>> -
>>>>    if (TMR_TEST_STATE(tmr, TMR_STATE_DORMANT)) {   /* If client is 
>>>> re-using timer */
>>>>            m_NCS_TMR_CREATE(new_tmr, tmrDelay, tmrCB, tmrUarg);    /* get 
>>>> a new one */
>>>>            if (new_tmr == NULL) {
>>>> -                  ncslpg_give(&gl_tcb.persist, 0);
>>>>                    return NULL;
>>>>            }
>>>>   
>>>> @@ -738,7 +719,6 @@ tmr_t ncs_tmr_start(tmr_t tid, int64_t t
>>>>    if (rc == NCSCC_RC_FAILURE) {
>>>>            /* Free the timer created */
>>>>            m_NCS_UNLOCK(&gl_tcb.safe.enter_lock, NCS_LOCK_WRITE);
>>>> -          ncslpg_give(&gl_tcb.persist, 0);
>>>>            return NULL;
>>>>    }
>>>>   #if ENABLE_SYSLOG_TMR_STATS
>>>> @@ -779,8 +759,6 @@ tmr_t ncs_tmr_start(tmr_t tid, int64_t t
>>>>    m_NCS_UNLOCK(&gl_tcb.safe.enter_lock, NCS_LOCK_WRITE);
>>>>    TMR_DBG_SET(tmr->dbg, file, line);
>>>>   
>>>> -  ncslpg_give(&gl_tcb.persist, 0);
>>>> -
>>>>    return tmr;
>>>>   }
>>>>   
>>>> @@ -915,13 +893,9 @@ int64_t ncs_tmr_remaining(tmr_t tmrID, i
>>>>    *p_tleft = 0;
>>>>    TMR_DBG_ASSERT_ISA(tmr->dbg);   /* confirm that its timer memory */
>>>>   
>>>> -  if (ncslpg_take(&gl_tcb.persist) == false)      /* guarentee 
>>>> persistence */
>>>> -          return NCSCC_RC_FAILURE;
>>>> -
>>>>    m_NCS_LOCK(&gl_tcb.safe.enter_lock, NCS_LOCK_WRITE);    /* critical 
>>>> region START */
>>>>    if (!TMR_TEST_STATE(tmr, TMR_STATE_START)) {
>>>>            m_NCS_UNLOCK(&gl_tcb.safe.enter_lock, NCS_LOCK_WRITE);  /* 
>>>> critical region START */
>>>> -          ncslpg_give(&gl_tcb.persist, 0);
>>>>            return NCSCC_RC_FAILURE;
>>>>    }
>>>>    m_NCS_UNLOCK(&gl_tcb.safe.enter_lock, NCS_LOCK_WRITE);  /* critical 
>>>> region START */
>>>> @@ -931,7 +905,7 @@ int64_t ncs_tmr_remaining(tmr_t tmrID, i
>>>>   
>>>>    *p_tleft = total_ticks_left * NCS_MILLISECONDS_PER_TICK;
>>>>   
>>>> -  return ncslpg_give(&gl_tcb.persist, NCSCC_RC_SUCCESS);
>>>> +  return NCSCC_RC_SUCCESS;
>>>>   }
>>>>   
>>>>   
>>>> /****************************************************************************
>>>> @@ -969,7 +943,7 @@ uint32_t ncs_tmr_whatsout(void)
>>>>    printf("|  #|    | line|           |            |                |\n");
>>>>    printf("|---|----+-----+-----------+------------+----------------|\n");
>>>>   
>>>> -  if ((ncslpg_take(&gl_tcb.persist) == false) || (tmr_destroying == 
>>>> true)) {
>>>> +  if (tmr_destroying == true) {
>>>>            printf("< . . . TMR SVC DESTROYED: .CLEANUP ALREADY DONE..>\n");
>>>>            return NCSCC_RC_FAILURE;        /* going or gone away.. Lets 
>>>> leave */
>>>>    }
>>>> @@ -990,7 +964,7 @@ uint32_t ncs_tmr_whatsout(void)
>>>>            free = free->keep;
>>>>    }
>>>>    m_NCS_UNLOCK(&gl_tcb.safe.free_lock, NCS_LOCK_WRITE);   /* critical 
>>>> region END */
>>>> -  return ncslpg_give(&gl_tcb.persist, NCSCC_RC_SUCCESS);
>>>> +  return NCSCC_RC_SUCCESS;
>>>>   }
>>>>   
>>>>   
>>>> /****************************************************************************
>>>
>>
>

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