On Thu, 2010-09-23 at 14:19 +0200, Umberto Rustichelli aka Ubi wrote:
> 
> Dear all, I have been digging a bit into the OpenSC and OpenSSL code 
> because I have a doubt.
> 
> Using keys on smart cards via the OpenSC engine, I am almost sure that 
> by producing a PKCS7 the signature is of type "sha1WithRSAEncryption" 
> (at least without any special options), that implies using specific 
> kinds of padding for the digest before the RSA encryption, for instance.
> 
> The signature in the PKCS7, though, is marked as an object of type 
> "rsaEncryption" (can tell with the asn1parse command).
> 
> Is it correct to say that they are are the same, or, better, that
> 
> 1) "rsaEncryption" includes the "sha1WithRSAEncryption" type
> 
> 2) "sha1WithRSAEncryption" is what the PKCS7 API does by default?
>      (I know, this is rather an OpenSSL-related question)

You can find the corresponding definitions in [1] section 11. My
conclusion is, that both algorithms apply a pkcs1 padding before
exponentiation. And "sha1WithRSAEncryption" hashes input data before
padding but "rsaEncryption" doesn't do that.

"Signature algorithms are always used in conjunction with a one-way hash
function." [2]

Therefore it is an error when the algorithm identifier carried with a
signature is "rsaEncryption". Right?

[1] http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2313
[2] http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3279#section-2.2


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