On 2/20/2011 2:37 PM, Anders Rundgren wrote:
> /http://gcn.com/articles/2011/02/03/nstic-identity-management-challenges.aspx
>
> _Seven years_ after the directive, “we’re finally making some progress as 
> DHS,” in issuing the PIV Card, Spires said. Some 180,000 cards have been 
> issued to employees and contractors, primarily in the
> National Capital Region near Washington. But that is the low-hanging fruit, 
> and *issuing cards to all the department’s geographically dispersed workers 
> “is a daunting exercise” that could take years
> to complete*, Spires said.
> /
> Mr. Spires is right. PIV cards were designed to be centrally provisioned and 
> distributed through physical means while you can get a password on the fly. 
> It is possible that my "heroic" SKS/KeyGen2
> effort will fail due to lack of resources. Demand is certainly not the 
> stumbling block!

There are other issues which have held up deployment. The primary use of the 
cards
is as an ID badge. HSPD-12 requires a background check, photo, and fingerprints
before and a fingerprint verification when the card is issued to the card 
holder.
(The objects on the card include fingerprints and a photo, and NIST 800-73-3 
defines
an new Iris scan object.)

This can cost $100 - $150 or so per employee, plus a $100 background check:
http://homelandsecuritynewswire.com/ibm-wins-41-million-department-interior-hspd-12-contract

Federal agencies are required to issue the cards, but federal contractors have 
resisted
implementing the cards because of these issues. (Argonne is a contractor for 
DOE, and
thus only some of us have cards.) Employees of JPL of NASA had a lawsuit against
having to submit to a background check. They lost the lawsuit:
http://hspd12jpl.org/lawsuit.html

But the Defence departmanet's CAC cards are being converted to PIV:
http://gcn.com/articles/2005/12/05/defense-to-test-piv-iicompliant-access-cards.aspx

17 million cards issued, 3.5 million active as of 2008:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Access_Card

It has been recognized that PIV card could be useful outside the Federal 
Government:
http://www.idmanagement.gov/documents/PIV_IO_NonFed_Issuers_May2009.pdf

And since there are multiple vendors, and support by Microsoft, and Apple (and
the OpenSC code) it might eventually get much larger acceptance.

>
> Regards,
> Anders
>
>
>
>
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-- 

  Douglas E. Engert  <deeng...@anl.gov>
  Argonne National Laboratory
  9700 South Cass Avenue
  Argonne, Illinois  60439
  (630) 252-5444
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