The interface tables are unchanged from the opinion in
PSARC 2008/427 - again this is just requesting a patch
binding for that case.

-- mark

On 1/11/10 11:17 AM, John Fischer wrote:
> Mark,
>
> I am a little concerned about the Interface section:
>
>>     4.5. Interfaces:
>>         Imported:
>>                 Interfaces to load iBFT info on x86, TBD.
>>         Exported:
>>                 Properties in OBP for Solaris OS to load/save iSCSI
>>                 boot parameters, TBD. 
>
> I would think that there would be a little more detail and
> not have TBDs since this is self review.
>
> Do you have a completed Interface description or table with
> taxonomy classifications?
>
> Thanks,
>
> John
>
>
> Mark A. Carlson wrote:
>> I am sponsoring this case for Jack Meng. It requests a patch
>> binding for iSCSI boot, updating PSARC 2008/427 as a result.
>> I do not expect this to be controversial so I have marked it
>> Self Review, but am happy to start a timer if an ARC member
>> so desires or significant discussion ensues.
>>
>> -- mark
>>
>> Template Version: @(#)onepager.txt 1.35 07/11/07 SMI
>> Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems
>>
>> 1. Introduction
>>    1.1. Project/Component Working Name:
>>     iSCSI Boot in Solaris with iBFT/OBP
>>
>>    1.2. Name of Document Author/Supplier:
>>     Jack Meng (jack.meng at sun.com)
>>
>>    1.3. Date of This Document:
>>     01/08/10
>>         1.3.1. Date this project was conceived:
>>         N/A
>>
>>    1.4. Name of Major Document Customer(s)/Consumer(s):
>>     1.4.1. The PAC or CPT you expect to review your project:
>>         Solaris PAC
>>     1.4.2. The ARC(s) you expect to review your project:
>>         PSARC
>>     1.4.3. The Director/VP who is "Sponsoring" this project:
>>         Scott.Tracy at Sun.Com
>>     1.4.4. The name of your business unit:
>>         Archive Software
>>
>>    1.5. Email Aliases:
>>         1.5.1. Responsible Manager: Grant.Zhang at sun.com
>>         1.5.2. Responsible Engineer: iscsi-boot-iteam at sun.com
>>         1.5.3. Marketing Manager: margaret.hamburger at sun.com
>>     1.5.4. Interest List: iscsi-interest at sun.com
>>
>> 2. Project Summary
>>    2.1. Project Description:
>>     This project is to enable Solaris to boot off iSCSI luns via 
>> regular network
>>     adapters. Different approaches, iBFT/OBP, are adopted to 
>> implement this feature
>>     on x86/sparc platforms. This case supersedes PSARC/2007/450, 
>> iSCSI Software boot.
>>
>>    2.2. Risks and Assumptions:
>>     On x86 platform, iSCSI boot depends on NIC's firmware to implement
>>     its own iSCSI initiator and to support iBFT to pass boot info to OS.
>>     That means the solution on x86 needs dedicated hardware/firmware.
>>     Currently Intel 1G/10G Pro. series NICs support this feature 
>> along with
>>     Broadcom in their high-end NICs.
>>
>>     On Sparc platform, iSCSI boot depends on OBP to implement its own 
>> iSCSI stack
>>     to connect to the iSCSI target, load boot archive, and pass the 
>> boot info to
>>     Solaris OS via standard OBP properties. A suite of standard 
>> properties need
>>     to be defined in OBP.
>>
>>     iSCSI disk will still be incapable of being a dump device with 
>> this project.
>>
>> 3. Business Summary
>>    3.1. Problem Area:
>>     Currently Solaris is unable to be boot-off from iSCSI disk. This
>>     is a drawback which limits Solaris' competency in iSCSI SAN
>>     environment, diskless clients and so on.
>>
>>    3.2. Market/Requester:
>>         System Group
>>
>>    3.3. Business Justification:
>>     iSCSI boot is required on Solaris in FY09, both on x86 and SPARC 
>> platform,
>>     because:
>>         1) Sun customers are requesting iSCSI boot options on our 
>> Ethernet
>>         cards and Storages
>>         2) Intel has iSCSI boot option on their standard NIC for Windows
>>         and Linux OS, and Sun can offer this today if we have iSCSI 
>> boot on Solaris
>>         3) iSCSI boot is supported on Linux and Windows; therefore we 
>> need
>>         to reach parity on Solaris
>>         4) iSCSI boot will be the replacement for PXE boot
>>         5) The plan allows iSCSI boot on the standard Network
>>         cards without using expensive TOE HBAs.
>>         Justification from System Marketing team.
>>
>>    3.4. Competitive Analysis:
>>     Linux and Microsoft Windows are capable of booting-off iSCSI disk
>>     with the support to iBFT and few other ways(PXE/Boot server).
>>         Solaris is significantly behind them in this area and this 
>> project is the
>>     effort to pace up with those competitors with feasible solutions 
>> both for
>>     x86 and Sparc.
>>
>>    3.5. Opportunity Window/Exposure:
>>     N/A
>>
>>    3.6. How will you know when you are done?:
>>     Solaris is able to boot off iSCSI disk with IBFT NIC on x86, and 
>> with
>>     OBP on SPARC.
>>
>> 4. Technical Description:
>>     4.1. Details:
>>     This project enables Solaris to directly boot off iSCSI disk both 
>> on x86 and
>>     Sparc platform. For doing that it modifies the 'Kernel' stage of 
>> Solaris' booting
>>     process to enumerate the iSCSI disk with and then mount the 
>> rootfs there. Therefore
>>     the info of the boot iSCSI target is essential for the kernel to 
>> achieve this, and
>>     there are completely different ways on x86 and Sparc platform, 
>> iBFT/OBP respectively,
>>     to pass the info to the ramdisk/kernel. However that info will be 
>> unified to the same set
>>     of properties so the rest procedure of iSCSI boot is the same for 
>> x86 and Sparc.
>>
>>         4.1.1 iBFT on x86
>>
>>             On x86, iBFT is chosen as the method of passing iSCSI 
>> boot parameters.
>>             iBFT(iSCSI Boot Firmware Table) is defined in ACPI 3.0b 
>> specification and
>>             is a block of information that contains various 
>> parameters that are useful
>>             to the iSCSI Boot process. For Solaris by scanning the 
>> low memory, it
>>             is able to know if it is doing an iSCSI boot and loading 
>> necessary
>>             parameters then. It is iBF's responsibility to present 
>> the iSCSI disk
>>             to load OS boot loader and then the ramdisk.
>>
>>         4.1.2 OBP on Sparc
>>
>>             On Sparc, kernel reads properties of the boot iSCSI lun 
>> from OBP if OBP indicates
>>             this is an iSCSI boot. Before that, OBP constructs an 
>> iSCSI boot disk with its
>>             own iSCSI/TCP/IP stack and loads/executes the booter from 
>> there, and then the
>>             kernel is loaded and started.
>>
>>             Overall, for the Solaris kernel, the only difference 
>> regarding iSCSI boot
>>             on x86 and Sparc is the way to retrieve info of the boot 
>> iSCSI lun
>>             as described above. Afterwards it is the same routine to
>>             plumb/configure the NIC, load/initialize the iscsi 
>> initiator driver, wait for
>>             iscsi initiator to discovery the boot target and then 
>> mount the rootfs from there.
>>
>>         4.1.3 Security
>>
>>                 For booting, it is loading OS specific data so the 
>> important thing is to make sure
>>                 that data come from the authenticated server/target. 
>> Solaris iSCSI boot uses CHAP
>>                 (Challenge-handshake authentication protocol, 
>> RFC1994) to do ensure the data iSCSI
>>                 initiator received for booting comes from the target 
>> it claims to have come from.
>>                 IPsec in initiator side is not available during the 
>> boot but will take effect
>>                 after Solaris fully starts up.
>>
>>                 However, despite the security put in place for this 
>> project, Sun will still require
>>                 customers to have a physically secured network for 
>> iSCSI boot, similar to the FC
>>                 situation.
>>
>>         4.1.4 Dump
>>                 iSCSI disk is incapable of being the dump device in 
>> Solaris, and this project will
>>             not address this issue. This is a decision after 
>> evaluating benefits/risks of each
>>             possible solution.
>>         4.1.5 Installation
>>         Both LEGACY and NEW installer (Caiman) will be supported to 
>> configure iSCSI disk.
>>         The project team are working with the installer team to draft 
>> a design.
>>
>>         Currently Solaris is able to be installed on iSCSI disk with 
>> the LEGACY installer if
>>             applying a workaround.
>>         4.1.6 stmsboot
>>             stmsboot will be supporting iSCSI along with this project.
>>         4.1.7 Note
>>                 This project doesn't apply to RFC 4173 and doesn't 
>> mean to.
>>         4.2. Bug/RFE Number(s):
>>     6701045 iSCSI boot on X86
>>     6714847 iSCSI boot on Sparc, driver part
>>     6717072 stmsboot needs to support iscsi
>>     6713364 iscsi needs to support PSARC 2008/337 scsi-self-identifying
>>         6422549 delay nl7c_init() call until after the root is mounted
>>
>>     4.3. In Scope:
>>     Solaris Kernel, Solaris iSCSI Software Initiator, stmsboot
>>
>>     4.4. Out of Scope:
>>     OBP, Solaris Installer
>>
>>     4.5. Interfaces:
>>         Imported:
>>                 Interfaces to load iBFT info on x86, TBD.
>>         Exported:
>>                 Properties in OBP for Solaris OS to load/save iSCSI
>>                 boot parameters, TBD.
>>
>>     4.6. Doc Impact:
>>     TBD
>>
>>     4.7. Admin/Config Impact:
>>     Administrator needs to learn how to configure iBFT/BIOS on x86 
>> platform and/or
>>     OBP properties on Sparc to enable iSCSI boot.
>>
>>     4.8. HA Impact:
>>     Solaris cluster should be able to boot off iSCSI luns, will work 
>> with cluster
>>     team if they have any special requirement.
>>         On x86, Intel's NIC support failover during booting if 
>> multiple ports exist
>>     and are configured to connect the same target.
>>
>>     4.9. I18N/L10N Impact:
>>     N/A
>>
>>     4.10. Packaging&  Delivery:
>>     N/A
>>
>>     4.11. Security Impact:
>>     iSCSI is based on TCP/IP which may expose security 
>> vulnerabilities. Please refer to
>>     4.1.3 for more details of the solution.
>>
>>     4.12. Dependencies:
>>     Support to Sparc platform depends on case FWSAC 2008/466 which 
>> enables iSCSI boot on OBP.
>>
>> 5. Reference Documents:
>>     new-boot sparc                    http://sac.sfbay/PSARC/2006/525
>>     Solaris Boot Architecture            http://sac.sfbay/PSARC/2004/454
>>     scsi-self-identifying                
>> http://sac.eng.sun.com/PSARC/2008/337
>>     iSCSI Software boot                http://sac.sfbay/PSARC/2007/450
>>     Intel iSCSI Boot Support            
>> http://www.intel.com/network/connectivity/products/iscsiboot.htm
>>     IBFT Specification                
>> http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/system/platform/firmware/ibft.mspx
>>     Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol     
>> http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1994.txt
>>
>> 6. Resources and Schedule:
>>    6.1. Projected Availability:
>>     Q2 FY 2009 for iBFT support (x86 solution)
>>     Q3 FY 2009 for OBP support (Sparc solution) and iSCSI support in 
>> Solaris installer
>>
>>    6.2. Cost of Effort:
>>     12 engineering months
>>        6.3. Cost of Capital Resources:
>>     Approx. capital of $5000 for one LSI iSCSI array.
>>
>>    6.4. Product Approval Committee requested information:
>>        6.4.1. Consolidation or Component Name:
>>         ON, NWS
>>     6.4.3. Type of CPT Review and Approval expected:
>>         Standard
>>         6.4.4. Project Boundary Conditions:
>>         N/A
>>     6.4.5. Is this a necessary project for OEM agreements:
>>         N/A
>>     6.4.6. Notes:
>>     6.4.7. Target RTI Date/Release/Binding:
>>         Solaris Nevada B104 for x86
>>         Solaris Nevada B127 for Sparc
>>         Solaris Update 9 for both x86 and Sparc
>>         This feature is required to be backported to S10U9 and 
>> requires a patch binding.
>>     6.4.8. Target Code Design Review Date:
>>         Aug. 15 2008
>>
>>    6.5. ARC review type:
>>         Standard
>>    6.6. ARC Exposure:
>>         open
>>        6.6.1. Rationale:
>>                 N/A
>>
>> 7. Prototype Availability:
>>    7.1. Prototype Availability:
>>     Prototype done by Jun 10 2008
>>
>>    7.2. Prototype Cost:
>>     4 engineering months
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> opensolaris-arc mailing list
>> opensolaris-arc at opensolaris.org
> _______________________________________________
> opensolaris-arc mailing list
> opensolaris-arc at opensolaris.org

-- 
<http://www.sun.com>    * Mark A. Carlson *
Sr. Architect

*Systems Group*
Phone x69559 / 303-223-6139
Email Mark.Carlson at Sun.COM
        


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