Gaopeng :

> Project Overview:
> -----------------
> The biometrics technology grows fast. Fingerprint authentication is
> widely used in many situations. It's a valuable feature to support
> fingerprint in Solaris. This project is going to provide a complete and
> extendible solution to support fingerprint in Solaris.

I think you mean "extensible".  I agree that if this is an extensible
solution, we shouldn't be using strings like "fpr" or other strings
that are fingerprint reader specific with the solution.

> Project Description:
> --------------------
> Since the fingerprint devices have not standard class specifications and
> USB is the most popular I/O interface. We plan to support varied USB
> fingerprint readers by presenting a user-land driver framework(libfpr)
> based on libusb. A PAM module(pam_fpr) is presented to support dual-mode
> (user-passwd and fingerprint) authentication. The fingerprint management
> tool(fprmgmt) will be delivered, and gdm/login will be updated to
> support dual-mode login. The architecture is as the following,

I think that the dual-mode login idea is a good one, but what happens
in a situation where I want a more complicated PAM setup.  For example,
what about where I want smart card, fingerprint reader, and password
to all work.  Is this framework extensible enough to allow such setups?

What if I have two dual-mode PAM modules.  One for fingerprint reader
and user-password and a second dual-mode PAM module for smartcard
reader and user-password.  Would things get a little ugly if I tried
to use them both together?

>     gdm/login  xscreensaver ...   fprmgmt  ==> PAM services and tool
>            |         |        |      |
>         ----------------------------------
>                         |
>                        PAM
>                         |
>                       pam_fpr ==> fingerprint auth/tok module
>                         |
>      fpr_modules----> libfpr  ==> userland fingerprint drivers
>                         |
>                       libusb
> 
> 1) libfpr is a library of fingerprint reader drivers based on libusb. It
> provides a set of functions to let upper level applications operate the
> fingerprint devices. And it provides another set of interfaces for
> advanced users, who can developed a module for a customized fingerprint
> device. The module can be loaded and integrated as a part of libfpr.
> 
> 2) pam_fpr is a pluggable module for PAM stack as well as an application
> based on libfpr. It implements pam_sm_authenticate() and
> pam_sm_chauthtok() to make it possible to enroll or identify with
> fingerprint. To support dual-mode (user-passwd and fingerprint)
> authentication, the architecture of pam_fpr is designed with multiple
> threads. Users can login by either user-passwd or fingerprint with
> dual-mode.
> 
> 3) fprmgmt is tool to manage the fingerprint records. Users can register
> or un-register their fingerprint by it. A GUI will be wrapped to make it
> nice-looking and friendly to users. gdm is selected as the default login
> GUI.
> 
> 
> Project Target:
> ---------------
> 1) First step, this project focuses on the support of desktop systems.
> It stores and manages the fingerprint records in local system. 
> 2) Second step, NIS, NIS+, LDAP and SunRay support will be considered.
> 
> 
> Communities of interest:
> -----------------------
> Device Drivers
> Security
> Desktop
> 
> 

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