Arun Tomar wrote:
hi!
guys.

i was trying to achieve the speeds mentioned according to the usb 2.0 specs.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USB_2.0#USB_2.0

Hi Arun,

What is the speed that you are expecting?
Line speed for USB Hi speed is 480 Mbits/s.
So it is 60 MB/s.
(Note the differences ib M*Bits* and M*Bytes*)

You are getting :
~18 MB/s on Read
~4 MB/s on Write

So, you are getting about 30% line rate (on Read).
I am not sure of what the software overhead exactly is, but it is significant. Check out the rates that you can achieve in Windows. I am not aware of something similar to "dd" on windows. Please keep filesystems away from this exercise since it becomes hard to do apple to apple comparison in such a case. I'll try and see if anyone is aware of the numbers "supposed to be".


i'm not anywhere near it. has anyone else faced similar issues.

use case:
i've a 16 gig usb 2.0 pen drive and an amd athlon dual core system with usb 2.0 ports.

pasting my finding below

a...@opensolaris:/media# rmformat
Looking for devices...
     1. Logical Node: /dev/rdsk/c11t0d0p0
        Physical Node: /p...@0,0/pci1043,8...@13,5/stor...@6/d...@0,0
        Connected Device: Kingston DT 101 II        1.00
        Device Type: Removable
    Bus: USB
    Size: 15.3 GB
    Label: repo0906
    Access permissions: Medium is not write protected.


Sep 11 20:03:07 opensolaris usba: [ID 912658 kern.info <http://kern.info>] USB 2.0 device (usb951,1625) operating at hi speed (USB 2.x) on USB 2.0 root hub: stor...@6, scsa2usb1 at bus address 3 Sep 11 20:03:07 opensolaris usba: [ID 349649 kern.info <http://kern.info>] Kingston DT 101 II 001372982955F961061909AB Sep 11 20:03:07 opensolaris genunix: [ID 936769 kern.info <http://kern.info>] scsa2usb1 is /p...@0,0/pci1043,8...@13,5/stor...@6 Sep 11 20:03:07 opensolaris genunix: [ID 408114 kern.info <http://kern.info>] /p...@0,0/pci1043,8...@13,5/stor...@6 (scsa2usb1) online Sep 11 20:03:07 opensolaris scsi: [ID 583861 kern.info <http://kern.info>] sd2 at scsa2usb1: target 0 lun 0 Sep 11 20:03:07 opensolaris genunix: [ID 936769 kern.info <http://kern.info>] sd2 is /p...@0,0/pci1043,8...@13,5/stor...@6/d...@0,0 Sep 11 20:03:07 opensolaris scsi: [ID 107833 kern.warning] WARNING: /p...@0,0/pci1043,8...@13,5/stor...@6/d...@0,0 (sd2):

Sep 11 20:03:07 opensolaris sd_get_write_cache_enabled: Mode Sense returned invalid block descriptor length
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

This failure, it looks like, is disabling your write cache. You can expect significant speed reductions because of this, which is what you exactly see in your numbers.

Pavan

Sep 11 20:03:07 opensolaris genunix: [ID 408114 kern.info <http://kern.info>] /p...@0,0/pci1043,8...@13,5/stor...@6/d...@0,0 (sd2) online Sep 11 20:03:07 opensolaris genunix: [ID 314293 kern.info <http://kern.info>] device pciclass,030...@5(display#0) keeps up device s...@0,0(disk#2), but the latter is not power managed Sep 11 20:03:07 opensolaris pcplusmp: [ID 805372 kern.info <http://kern.info>] pcplusmp: ide (ata) instance 3 irq 0xf vector 0x45 ioapic 0x2 intin 0xf is bound to cpu 1

a...@opensolaris:/etc/webmin# dd if=/dev/dsk/c11t0d0p0 of=/dev/null bs=32k
^C10042+0 records in
10041+0 records out
329023488 bytes (329 MB) copied, 18.0087 s, 18.3 MB/s

a...@opensolaris:~/Azureus Downloads/Fedora-11-i386-DVD# dd if=Fedora-11-i386-DVD.iso of=/dev/rdsk/c11t0d0p0 bs=32k
112421+1 records in
112421+1 records out
3683829760 bytes (3.7 GB) copied, 865.186 s, 4.3 MB/s



--
Regards,
Arun Tomar
blog: http://linuxguy.in
website: http://www.solutionenterprises.co.in


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