On 10/24/2012 11:03 PM, Munagala Ramanath wrote:
Just downloaded built openssl 1.0.1c on Ubuntu 10.04 x86_64 with the standard commands:

./config
make
make test

All is well but I noticed that these files from 'engines' are compiled but the resulting objects are
not put into any library:

e_4758cca, e_aep, e_atalla, e_cswift, e_gmp, e_chil,
e_nuron, e_sureware, e_ubsec, e_padlock, e_capi

Is this expected ? Any info on why this is necessary is much appreciated, thanks.


If I understand your question, engines are like "plug-in" stuff: they are not linked with / from other libraries. You activate them at run-time because they provide a common API, the final purpose is to make some functions be performed not by the OpenSSL library but by some external hardware.

In other words, once you activate an engine from inside OpenSSL, you can use the engine to, for instance, perform an encryption operation calling the standard OpenSSL functions for that, but the encryption will be performed by the hardware that is supposed to be used with that engine.

Sometimes this is just useful for acceleration; most of the time, if you have your keys in special hardware, it is mandatory (to use the proper engine).

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