Unless there’s some other trickiness going on that I’m unaware of, the routes 
for the WSGI app are defined at application startup time (by methods called in 
the WSGI app’s __init__).

---
Ryan Petrello
Senior Developer, DreamHost
ryan.petre...@dreamhost.com

On Dec 13, 2013, at 12:56 PM, Doug Hellmann <doug.hellm...@dreamhost.com> wrote:

> 
> 
> 
> On Thu, Dec 12, 2013 at 9:22 PM, Christopher Yeoh <cbky...@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Fri, Dec 13, 2013 at 4:12 AM, Jay Pipes <jaypi...@gmail.com> wrote:
> On 12/11/2013 11:47 PM, Mike Perez wrote:
> On 10:06 Thu 12 Dec     , Christopher Yeoh wrote:
> On Thu, Dec 12, 2013 at 8:59 AM, Doug Hellmann
> <doug.hellm...@dreamhost.com
> <mailto:doug.hellm...@dreamhost.com>>wrote:
> 
> 
> 
> 
> On Wed, Dec 11, 2013 at 3:41 PM, Ryan Petrello <
> ryan.petre...@dreamhost.com
> <mailto:ryan.petre...@dreamhost.com>>
> wrote:
> 
> Hello,
> 
> I’ve spent the past week experimenting with using Pecan for
> Nova’s
> API
> and have opened an experimental review:
> 
> 
> https://review.openstack.org/#/c/61303/6
> 
> …which implements the `versions` v3 endpoint using pecan (and
> paves the
> way for other extensions to use pecan).  This is a *potential*
> 
> approach
> I've considered for gradually moving the V3 API, but I’m open
> to other suggestions (and feedback on this approach).  I’ve
> also got a few open questions/general observations:
> 
> 1.  It looks like the Nova v3 API is composed *entirely* of
> extensions (including “core” API calls), and that extensions
> and their routes are discoverable and extensible via installed
> software that registers
> itself
> via stevedore.  This seems to lead to an API that’s composed of
> 
> installed
> software, which in my opinion, makes it fairly hard to map out
> the
> API (as
> opposed to how routes are manually defined in other WSGI
> frameworks).  I
> assume at this time, this design decision has already been
> solidified for
> v3?
> 
> 
> Yeah, I brought this up at the summit. I am still having some
> trouble understanding how we are going to express a stable core
> API for compatibility testing if the behavior of the API can be
> varied so significantly by deployment decisions. Will we just
> list each
> "required"
> extension, and forbid any extras for a compliant cloud?
> 
> 
> Maybe the issue is caused by me misunderstanding the term
> "extension," which (to me) implies an optional component but is
> perhaps reflecting a technical implementation detail instead?
> 
> 
> Yes and no :-) As Ryan mentions, all API code is a plugin in the V3
> API. However, some must be loaded or the V3 API refuses to start
> up. In nova/api/openstack/__init__.py we have
> API_V3_CORE_EXTENSIONS which hard codes which extensions must be
> loaded and there is no config option to override this (blacklisting
> a core plugin will result in the V3 API not starting up).
> 
> So for compatibility testing I think what will probably happen is
> that we'll be defining a minimum set (API_V3_CORE_EXTENSIONS) that
> must be implemented and clients can rely on that always being
> present
> on a compliant cloud. But clients can also then query through
> /extensions what other functionality (which is backwards compatible
> with respect to core) may also be present on that specific cloud.
> 
> This really seems similar to the idea of having a router class, some
> controllers and you map them. From my observation at the summit,
> calling everything an extension creates confusion. An extension
> "extends" something. For example, Chrome has extensions, and they
> extend the idea of the core features of a browser. If you want to do
> more than back/forward, go to an address, stop, etc, that's an
> extension. If you want it to play an audio clip "stop, hammer time"
> after clicking the stop button, that's an example of an extension.
> 
> In OpenStack, we use extensions to extend core. Core are the
> essential feature(s) of the project. In Cinder for example, core is
> volume. In core you can create a volume, delete a volume, attach a
> volume, detach a volume, etc. If you want to go beyond that, that's
> an extension. If you want to do volume encryption, that's an example
> of an extension.
> 
> I'm worried by the discrepancies this will create among the programs.
> You mentioned maintainability being a plus for this. I don't think
> it'll be great from the deployers perspective when you have one
> program that thinks everything is an extension and some of them have
> to be enabled that the deployer has to be mindful of, while the rest
> of the programs consider all extensions to be optional.
> 
> +1. I agree with most of what Mike says above. The idea that there are core 
> "extensions" in Nova's v3 API doesn't make a whole lot of sense to me.
> 
> 
> So would it help if we used the term "plugin" to talk about the framework 
> that the API is implemented with,
> and extensions when talking about things which extend the core API? So the 
> whole of the API is implemented
> using plugins, while the core plugins are not considered to be extensions.
> 
> That distinction does help.
> 
> Are the extensions enabled at startup time, or at runtime when an API call is 
> made? That is, could 2 different users of the same cloud service instance see 
> different fields in the value returned from the call because of some runtime 
> decision made inside either an extension (where the extension might not add 
> fields for some reason) or a bit of core code (by deciding not to call an 
> extension at all)?
> 
> Doug
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