Document: draft-ietf-opsawg-oam-characterization
Title: Guidelines for Characterizing "OAM"
Reviewer: Kyle Rose
Review result: Ready

I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's ongoing
effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the IESG. These comments
were written primarily for the benefit of the security area directors. Document
editors and WG chairs should treat these comments just like any other last call
comments.

This document is Ready. It addresses only terminology, and so has no direct
security implications for protocols, though I appreciate and agree with the
single Security Consideration: precision in technical documentation is the
highest virtue.

To that end, beyond my role as security directorate reviewer I would like to
suggest that it might be worthwhile for the IETF as a whole to do some cleanup
and take this opportunity to address ambiguities and poorly-chosen terminology
more broadly. To quote my email to v6ops from March 11, 2025
(https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/last-call/pVwoMNgOf2CJ7CnGU5LENRoV8Ts/)
regarding "larger/smaller prefix":

> This is the one hill in this review I'm going to die on, and this feedback is
not directed only to you or about only this draft, but is broadcast to 6man and
to the entire IETF more generally. This jargon is ambiguous and actively
confusing to noobs, and we should stop using it in official documents. Erik
Nygren helpfully posted a poll on his Mastodon cell or pod or whatever it is,
and last I checked nearly a quarter of the responses were either counter to the
expert understanding or explicitly "unsure": > >
https://hachyderm.io/@nygren/114145161861032281 > > What makes this case
pessimal from a comprehensibility standpoint is that the term means precisely
opposite things depending on your level of context: if you are generally
familiar with computer science or math, "larger prefix" means "more specified
octets", while if you are an IPv6 weenie, "larger prefix" means "more
addresses". Notably, IPv4 does not have this problem because people generally
refer to a "larger netblock" or "larger subnet" or "larger CIDR block", not
"larger prefix" since prefixes aren't a thing in IPv4 jargon.

I'm absolutely sure there is a ton of crap like this that should get cleaned
up. Dedicating an RFC to each case seems inefficient: an SDO-wide request for
clarifications of this sort could feed into a single RFC with recommendations,
followed by submissions of errata to documents that don't align with the new
guidelines. That might prove a better use of IETF-wide attention span.



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