Depends on the primary key type. If a surrogate key type like ( like a
sequence number ) we name them (table name)_id. If comprised of multiple
columns we cant do this so just give them names following our naming
standards. The index which makes up the primary key is always named
pk_(table name). Hope this helps.

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-----Original Message-----
Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 9:11 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Hugh,

You are right that Richard Barker says not to use an entity name as part of
an attribute name.  (CASE*METHOD Entity Relationship Moddelling, by Richard
Barker, page 3-9)  And I believe Oracle still gives out this book in their
Data Modeling class.

I have seen databases that completely follow this method and others that
include the table name in every column.  As far as naming your primary key
as a column called 'key', I don't like it either.

I am also curious to see what is the preference of other list members.


Regards,

Jeff Cox
IPS-Sendero
Scottsdale, AZ




-----Original Message-----
Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2001 4:58 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Hello,

I wanted to get the lists opinion on the preference of naming primary keys.

Please see my example below with the CUSTOMER table, and the customer TYPE
table.  The column 'type_id' is a foreign key referencing the TYPE table.
This is just an example to get opinions.


CUST               TYPE
+---------+       +------+
| id      |       |id    |
| name    |       |desc  |
| type_id |>------|      |
+---------+       +------+


I like having my primary keys called id, and not including the table names
in the columns of the original table.  For example, in the CUST table, we
would not have 'cust_id' as the primary key, we would just call it 'id'.
But having 'type_id' as a column of the CUST table is okay because that is a
foreign key, and not an attribute of the original CUST entity.

Including the table name in a column that is not a foreign key, I believe,
is redundant and not necessary.  (I also remember reading this in a Richard
Barker book.)

All foreign keys would then have the standard of table_column, with the
exception of tables with multiple foreign keys from the same table, and
recursive relationships - which would then just include a more descriptive
table_column name.

This way, when you do a describe on a table, you will immediately be able to
tell what are the foreign keys, and the primary keys. (I also believe in
surrogate keys for most tables, so the problem of having a composite key is
not an issue here.)  I think that this will later make the database easier
to understand to new DBAs and duhvelopers, which would have been nice when I
worked on my first database.

My questions:

1) What is your preference with primary and foreign keys - if you could
design a database from scratch?

2) Am I off my rocker thinking that this is a good way to design a database?

3) We have a developer who wants to name all of our primary keys, 'key', and
I am trying to convince her that we should use 'id' or 'nbr' instead.  Has
anyone ever used 'key' as the primary key of a table?  This seems like it
would be confusing when

All constructive criticism is welcomed.

Thank you,

Hugh



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